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2013 GSF Jouyou Kanji by Con Kolivas

Con Kolivas 5th February 2013 email: con@kolivas.org

Introduction

This document was created with a number of goals in mind. It was designed primarily as a learning aid for the mastery of Japanese kanji in the most efficient manner possible. The document itself is no more than an extensive list, but the list itself was created to be a prompt for a suggested order to learn the kanji themselves, and to aid that learning. It was also designed to be a reference document of sorts which could be used to look up kanji in many different ways. The document has been assembled as a single HTML file making it very portable for viewing with any browser on any operating system provided a Japanese font is installed. The extensively hyperlinked nature of the document means that quick lookup of compound kanji members, kanji related by radicals or stroke count and so on is possible. With the use of the simple find function of a web browser, this document can act as a simple kanji dictionary without any special software. A more elaborate version of this document has been underway in pdf format, maintaining the linked nature of this one, but with alternate fonts displaying the main kanji entries in different types of font from textbook to newsprint, on-screen, handwriting and brush styles. A true printed form of this document with a proper page-referenced index or an electronic book reader format would be a nice evolution of this document. This document remains a work-in-progress, and will be periodically updated online so check the date of the last modification to see which version you are reading. A version of this document that has only one kanji per page and includes animated stroke order diagrams is here: GSF Kanji Entries

The Jouyou Kanji List

The Jouyou kanji list defined by the Agency for Cultural Affairs in Japan describes the official "Kanji for common use". This is a list of kanji which is expected to be known by all high school leaving students in Japan, and is the list by which mainstream media limits its use of kanji without phoenetic elaboration in the form of furigana. This means that characters in this list will be seen in newspapers and magazines and on television without the need for explanatory phoenetic guides except for when they are used in uncommon ways. Conversely, it means that the huge number of possible kanji that are not in this list must have these phoenetic guides. The practical aspect of this list is that it is the core kanji someone needs to learn to be able to read most normal media.

The version of the Jouyou kanji list in this list contains the year 2010 revised number of characters by the Cultural Council, which comes to a total of 2136 kanji.

About the 2013 GSF Jouyou Kanji List

The title of this list refers to the year and sort algorithm used when it was generated. The algorithm was one devised by the author, Con Kolivas, to optimise the speed with which kanji are learnt, and their relevance when attempting to read native Japanese. GSF refers to the 3 variables used in sorting the primary list, Grade, Stroke and Frequency.

The grade level refers to what grade level the kanji themselves are taught in Japan, where a 2nd grader would be learning grade 2 kanji and so on. This is used as the primary "cluster" for grouping the kanji, so the first 80 are all grade 1 kanji. The 2nd sort variable is the stroke count. Kanji within each group cluster are ordered from simplest to most complex (lowest to highest stroke count) when that complexity has yet to be encountered numerically in the list. i.e., the grade 1 kanji start at 1 stroke and work their way up to 12 strokes. The grade 2 kanji, however, are not sorted by stroke count until the stroke count is 13 or more. The final variable in sorting them is the frequency of use of the kanji in modern communication. Previous frequency lists were based on freely available old lists generated by counting occurrence of the kanji in a newspaper. These lists are outdated and heavily biased towards newspaper text. The author used media on the internet in 2013, in conjunction with the help of the Google [tm] search engine to develop a much more modern list. This list was last updated February 22nd 2013. I don't mean to end on a depressive kanji 鬱 but it's the only 29 stroke kanji so it has to be last.

By combining the 3 sort variables, the list thus generated orders the kanji numerically such that learning them in that order means one will learn them from the easiest, most often used kanji, to the hardest, most infrequently used.

To further aid the learning process, sample compound kanji are presented in a carefully chosen manner as well. The other kanji in each compound were selected as much as possible to be recently learnt ones in the GSF list, thus aiding the "frequent repetition" required to memorise kanji. When a limited number of compounds was available with recently learnt kanji, kanji that are closest in the list ahead are chosen. Frequently used words were then listed ahead of infrequent ones. Thus the sample compound kanji will aid learning through one of the most well-known techniques for memorising: graduated interval recall.

This list is a work in progress and the main text was generated via computer software on existing data, and the compound list will slowly be improved for brevity, clarity and consistency.

Acknowledgements

This list could not have been generated without the exceptional Japanese data provided by Jim Breen. This list is mostly a reorganisation of his work with kanjidic, edict and radkfile, and the author expresses his great gratitude for Jim's work. Google's [tm] vast search facilities were used extensively in categorising the kanji frequency list. Thanks also go to Johan Sageryd and Wolfgang Bumiller for help with the search algorithm and other code.

Kanji Entries

1

イチ, イツ
ひと-, ひと.つ

Strokes: 1
Radicals:
one, one radical (no.1)
[いち] (num,pref) (1) one, (suf) (2) best in, the most (...) in (where an adjective follows)
[ひとり] (n) (1) one person, (2) alone, unmarried, solitary
[いちに] (n) the first and second, a few
[いちだい] (n) one large ..., a great ...
[いちじょ] (n) daughter, the eldest daughter, woman
[ひとくち] (n) (1) mouthful, bite, sip, draft, draught, (2) one word
[いっせん] (n) 1,000, one thousand
[いちえん] (adv,n) whole district, one yen, throughout
[いちにち] (n) (1) first day of the month, (2) one day
[いちがつ] (n-adv) January
[いって] (n) move (in game), method, single-handed, monopoly
[いちもん] (n) something insignificant, one mon (10th sen)


2

ジン, ニン
ひと, -, -

Strokes: 2
Radicals:
person
[じん] (suf) (1) -ian (e.g. Italian, etc.) (attaches to name of country to denote nationality), -er (e.g. performer, etc.) (attaches to name of occupation), (2) (usu. in compound words) man, person, people
[にん] (ctr) (1) counter for people, (n) (2) (usu. in compound words) person
[ひと] (n) (1) man, person, (2) human being, mankind, people, (3) character, personality, (4) man of talent, true man, (5) other people, (6) adult
[ひとり] (n) (1) one person, (2) alone, unmarried, solitary
[ふたり] (n) two persons, two people, pair, couple
[おとな] (n) adult
[どじん] (n) natives, aborigines
[さんにん] (n) three people
[じんこう] (n) (1) population, (2) common talk
[ひとなか] (n) society, company, the public, the world
[じんぶん] (n) humanity, civilization, civilisation, culture
[ひとめ] (n) public gaze, public notice


3

,
ふた, ふた.つ, ふたた.び

Strokes: 2
Radicals:
two, two radical (no.2)
[に] (num) two
[ふたり] (n) two persons, two people, pair, couple
[いちに] (n) the first and second, a few
[じゅうに] (n) 12, twelve
[にじゅう] (n) twenty
[ふつか] (n) (1) second day of the month, (2) two days
[にがつ] (n-adv) February
[にひゃく] (n) two hundred, 200
[ふたみ] (adj-no) forked (road, river)
[にぶん] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) halving, bisection, (2) the two equinoxes (vernal and autumnal)
[にばん] (n) second, number two, runner-up
[にじ] (n,adj-no) secondary, subordinate


4

リョク, リキ, リイ
ちから

Strokes: 2
Radicals:
power, strong, strain, bear up, exert
[ちから] (n) (1) force, strength, might, vigour (vigor), energy, (2) capability, ability, proficiency, capacity, faculty, (3) efficacy, effect, (4) effort, endeavours (endeavors), exertions, (5) power, authority, influence, good offices, agency, (6) support, help, aid, assistance, (7) stress, emphasis, (8) means, resources
[りょく] (n-suf) strength, power
[にゅうりょく] (n,vs) input
[すいりょく] (n,adj-no) hydraulic power, water power
[かりょく] (n) heating power, steam power
[しゅつりょく] (n,vs) output (e.g. of dynamo)
[きりょく] (n) willpower, energy, vitality
[がくりょく] (n) scholarship, knowledge, literary ability
[りきがく] (n) mechanics, dynamics
[こくりょく] (n) national power
[りきてん] (n) leverage, emphasis, importance
[ふうりょく] (n) wind power


5

ジュウ, ジッ, ジュッ
とお,

Strokes: 2
Radicals:
ten
[じゅう] (num) 10, ten
[とお] (num) 10, ten
[じゅうに] (n) 12, twelve
[にじゅう] (n) twenty
[じゅうはち] (n) 18, eighteen
[はちじゅう] (n) eighty
[しちじゅう] (n) seventy
[きゅうじゅう] (n) ninety
[さんじゅう] (num) thirty
[とおか] (n) (1) the tenth day of the month, (2) ten days
[じゅうがつ] (n-adv) October
[じゅうろく] (n) 16, sixteen


6

ニュウ, ジュ
.る, -.る, -.り, .れる, -.れ, はい.る

Strokes: 2
Radicals:
enter, insert
[にゅうりょく] (n,vs) input
[いりぐち] (n,adj-no) entrance, entry, gate, approach, mouth
[にゅうしゅ] (n,vs) obtaining, coming to hand
[しゅつにゅう] (n,vs) in and out, income and expenses, free associations, run of the house
[にゅうがく] (n,vs) entry to school or university, matriculation
[にゅうきん] (n,vs) deposit, payment, money received, money due
[にゅうじょう] (n,vs) entrance, admission, entering
[にゅうこく] (n,vs) entry to a country
[きにゅう] (n,vs) entry, filling in of forms
[にゅうしゃ] (n,vs) entry to a company
[にゅうしつ] (n,vs) entering a room, studying under a Buddhist teacher
[にゅうもん] (n,vs,adj-no) primer, manual, entering an institute, introduction to


7

ハチ
, .つ, やっ.つ, よう

Strokes: 2
Radicals:
eight, eight radical (no. 12)
[はち] (num) eight
[じゅうはち] (n) 18, eighteen
[はちじゅう] (n) eighty
[ようか] (n) (1) the eighth day of the month, (2) eight days
[はちがつ] (n-adv) August
[はっぽう] (n) all sides
[やえ] (n) multilayered, doubled
[はっちょう] (n) skillfulness
[しゃくはち] (n) (1) shakuhachi, end-blown fippleless bamboo flute, (2) (X) (vulg) blow job, oral sex (penis in mouth), fellatio
[じゅうはちばん] (n) (1) No. 18, eighteenth, (2) (abbr) repertoire of 18 kabuki plays, (3) one's favourite stunt (favorite), one's specialty
[やちよ] (n) eternity, thousands of years
[やおや] (n) greengrocer


8

シチ
なな, なな.つ, なの

Strokes: 2
Radicals:
seven
[しち] (num) seven
[しちじゅう] (n) seventy
[たなばた] (n) Festival of the Weaver (July 7th), Star Festival
[なのか] (n-adv) (1) the seventh day of the month, (2) seven days
[しちがつ] (n-adv) July
[ふたなぬか] (n) second week's memorial services
[しちごさん] (n) (1) festival (shrine visit) by children aged 7, 5 and 3, (2) lucky numbers 7, 5 and 3
[しちしちにち] (n) 49th day after death
[ふたなぬか] (n) second week's memorial services
[しちごさん] (n) (1) festival (shrine visit) by children aged 7, 5 and 3, (2) lucky numbers 7, 5 and 3
[しちふくじん] (n) Seven Deities of Good Luck
[しじゅうしちし] (n) The 47 Ronin


9

キュウ,
ここの, ここの.つ

Strokes: 2
Radicals:
nine
[きゅう] (num) nine
[く] (num) nine
[きゅうじゅう] (n) ninety
[ここのか] (n) (1) the ninth day of the month, (2) nine days
[くがつ] (n-adv) September
[ここのえ] (n) ninefold, imperial palace, the Court
[きゅうしゅう] (n) Kyushu (southernmost of the four main islands of Japan)
[ひゃくじゅうきゅうばん] (n) ambulance and fire brigade emergency tel. no. (in Japan)
[ここ] (num) nine
[ここの] (num) nine
[この] (num) nine
[くじゅう] (n) ninety


10

ジョウ, ショウ, シャン
うえ, -うえ, うわ-, かみ, .げる, -.げる, .がる, -.がる, .がり, -.がり, のぼ.る, のぼ.り, のぼ.せる, のぼ.す, .す

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
above, up
[かみ] (n) (1) upper reaches (of a river), upper stream, (2) top, upper part, upper half (of the body), (3) long ago, (4) beginning, first, (5) (hon) person of high rank (e.g. the emperor), (6) government, imperial court, (7) imperial capital (i.e. Kyoto), capital region (i.e. Kansai), region (or direction of) the imperial palace, (8) head (of a table), (9) (hon) wife, mistress (of a restaurant)
[じょう] (n-suf) (1) from the standpoint of, as a matter of (e.g. fact), in the field of, being of the type of, (n-suf) (2) aboard (a ship or vehicle), on top of, on, above, (n) (3) first volume (e.g. book), (n,pref) (4) superior quality, best, top, high class, (5) going up, (6) governmental, imperial, (7) presenting, showing
[うえした] (n) high and low, up and down, unloading and loading, praising and blaming
[こうじょう] (n) vocal message, speech
[かわかみ] (n) upper reaches of a river
[すいじょう] (n) aquatic, on the water
[じょうでん] (n) high rice field, very fertile rice field
[としうえ] (n,adj-no) older, senior
[じょうくう] (n) sky, the skies, high-altitude sky, upper air
[かみがた] (n,adj-no) Kyoto and vicinity
[しじょう] (n) on paper, in the newspapers, in a letter
[じょうじょう] (n,vs) listing a stock


11

ダイ, タイ
おお-, おお.きい, -おお.いに

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
large, big
[おとな] (n) adult
[いちだい] (n) one large ..., a great ...
[だいしょう] (n,adj-no) (1) sizes (various), large and small, (2) pair of swords (large and small) worn together
[おおぐち] (n,adj-no) large amount, big mouth, tall talk
[たいざん] (n) great mountain
[おおみず] (n,adj-no) flood
[たいぼく] (n) large tree
[おおて] (n,adj-no) (1) front castle gate, (2) both arms open, outstretched arms, (3) major companies
[たいか] (n) large fire
[たいしょう] (n) Taisho era (1912.7.30-1926.12.25)
[たいき] (n) atmosphere
[だいみょう] (n) daimyo (Japanese feudal lord)


12

,
した, しも, もと, .げる, .がる, くだ.る, くだ.り, くだ.す, -くだ.す, くだ.さる, .ろす, .りる

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
below, down, descend, give, low, inferior
[した] (n) (1) below, down, under, (2) bottom, (3) beneath, underneath, (4) just after, right after, (5) inferiority, one's inferior (i.e. one's junior), younger (e.g. of siblings), (6) trade-in, (n-pref) (7) preliminary, preparatory
[もと] (adv) under (esp. influence or guidance)
[うえした] (n) high and low, up and down, unloading and loading, praising and blaming
[げざん] (n,vs) descending (mountain)
[かわしも] (n,adj-no) downstream
[げすい] (n) (1) drainage, ditch, gutter, sewerage, (2) sewage, black water
[したて] (n) (1) humble position, inferior, (2) underarm grip on opponent's belt (sumo)
[したび] (n) burning low, waning, declining
[てんか] (n) the world, whole country, descent from heaven, having one's own way, the public, the ruling power
[めした] (n) subordinate(s), inferior(s), junior
[としした] (n,adj-no) younger, junior
[したみ] (n,vs) preview, preliminary inspection, siding (on a house)


13

ショウ
ちい.さい, -, -, -

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
little, small
[だいしょう] (n,adj-no) (1) sizes (various), large and small, (2) pair of swords (large and small) worn together
[こぐち] (adj-na,n) small amount, (cut) end, edge, beginning, clue, section
[こやま] (n) hill, knoll
[おがわ] (n) streamlet, brook
[ちゅうしょう] (n) small to medium
[ぼや] (n) small fire
[こいし] (n) pebble
[しょうがく] (n) (abbr) elementary school, primary school, grade school
[こさめ] (n) light rain, drizzle
[しょうこく] (n) small country
[こごと] (n) scolding, fault-finding
[こごえ] (n,adj-no) low voice, whisper


14

,
つち

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
soil, earth, ground, Turkey
[つち] (n) (1) earth, soil, dirt, (2) the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens), the ground, the land, (3) low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud), (4) (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in On'youdou)
[どじん] (n) natives, aborigines
[どぼく] (n) public works
[どて] (n) embankment, bank
[ほんど] (n) mainland, one's home country, the country proper
[しゅつど] (n,vs) appearance of an archeological find (archaeological)
[どせき] (n) earth and stones
[どそく] (n) shoes
[こくど] (n) country, territory, domain, realm
[どま] (n) dirt floor
[ふうど] (n) natural features, topography, climate, spiritual features
[とち] (n) plot of land, lot, soil


15

サン, ゾウ
, .つ, みっ.つ

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
three
[さん] (num) three
[み] (num) three
[さんじゅう] (num) thirty
[さんにん] (n) three people
[さんじょ] (n) third daughter
[さんぜん] (n) (1) 3000, (2) many
[みっか] (n) (1) the third day of the month, (2) three days
[さんがつ] (n-adv) March
[さんぼん] (adj-f) three (long cylindrical things)
[さんびゃく] (n) (1) 300, three hundred, (2) 300 mon, trifling amount, two-bit item, (3) (abbr) shyster
[さんなん] (n) three men, third son
[さんじ] (n-adv) (1) 3 o'clock, (2) 3 o'clock snack


16

, ,
, -,

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
child, sign of the rat, 11PM-1AM, first sign of Chinese zodiac
[しじょ] (n) child
[おうじ] (n) prince
[だんし] (n) youth, young man
[きんす] (n) money, funds
[ぶんし] (n,adj-no) (1) numerator, (2) molecule, (3) member, element
[ぼし] (n) mother and child
[くろこ] (n) prompter, stagehand, black figures
[げんし] (n) atom
[ふし] (n) father and child (son)
[たいし] (n) (1) Crown Prince, (2) (abbr) Shotoku Taishi
[さとご] (n) foster child
[こうし] (n) young nobleman


17

ジョ, ニョ, ニョウ
おんな,

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
woman, female
[おんな] (n) woman
[しじょ] (n) child
[さんじょ] (n) third daughter
[いちじょ] (n) daughter, the eldest daughter, woman
[おうじょ] (n) princess
[じょおう] (n,adj-no) queen
[だんじょ] (n) man and woman, men and women
[おやま] (gikun) (n) male actor in female Kabuki roles
[ちょうじょ] (n) eldest daughter
[しょうじょ] (n) young lady, little girl, virgin, maiden, daughter
[じじょ] (n) second daughter
[びじょ] (n) beautiful woman


18

コウ,
くち

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
mouth
[くち] (n) (1) mouth, (2) opening, hole, gap, orifice, (3) mouth (of a bottle), spout, nozzle, mouthpiece, (4) gate, door, entrance, exit, (5) speaking, speech, talk (i.e. gossip), (6) taste, palate, (7) mouth (to feed), (8) opening (i.e. vacancy), available position, (9) invitation, summons, (10) kind, sort, type, (11) opening (i.e. beginning), (suf,ctr) (12) counter for mouthfuls, shares (of money), and swords
[こぐち] (adj-na,n) small amount, (cut) end, edge, beginning, clue, section
[おおぐち] (n,adj-no) large amount, big mouth, tall talk
[こうじょう] (n) vocal message, speech
[いりぐち] (n,adj-no) entrance, entry, gate, approach, mouth
[じんこう] (n) (1) population, (2) common talk
[ひとくち] (n) (1) mouthful, bite, sip, draft, draught, (2) one word
[かわぐち] (n,adj-no) mouth of river, estuary
[みずぐち] (n) a spout
[てぐち] (n) modus operandi, criminal technique, trick
[ひぐち] (n) a burner, origin of a fire
[でぐち] (n) exit, gateway, way out, outlet, leak, vent


19

サン, セン
やま

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
mountain
[やま] (n) (1) mountain, (2) pile, heap, (3) climax, critical point, (4) speculated area covered by an examination
[こやま] (n) hill, knoll
[げざん] (n,vs) descending (mountain)
[たいざん] (n) great mountain
[さんせん] (n) mountains and rivers
[やまて] (n) hilly (residential) section of a city, uptown
[かざん] (n,adj-no) volcano
[ほんざん] (n) head temple, this temple
[はくさん] (n) mountain in Gifu Prefecture
[さんそん] (n) mountain village
[せいざん] (n) (1) blue or green mountain, (2) grave, burial place
[さんりん] (n) mountain forest, mountains and forest


20

セン

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
thousand
[せん] (num) 1,000, thousand
[さんぜん] (n) (1) 3000, (2) many
[いっせん] (n) 1,000, one thousand
[よんせん] (n) four thousand
[なんぜん] (n) many thousands
[せんり] (n-adv,n-t) 1000 ri, (a) long distance
[せんだい] (n) (1) thousand years, (2) very long period, forever
[ちしま] (n) Kurile Islands
[ちとせ] (n,adj-no) millennium, one thousand years
[やちよ] (n) eternity, thousands of years
[せんえんさつ] (n) 1,000 Yen bill
[せんしゅうらく] (n) concluding festivities, final day of a sumo tournament, concluding program, concluding programme


21

セン
かわ

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
stream, river, river or 3-stroke river radical (no. 47)
[かわ] (n) (1) river, stream, (suf) (2) the .... river, (suffix used with the names of rivers)
[さんせん] (n) mountains and rivers
[かわぐち] (n,adj-no) mouth of river, estuary
[おがわ] (n) streamlet, brook
[かわしも] (n,adj-no) downstream
[かわかみ] (n) upper reaches of a river
[かわら] (n) dry river bed, river beach
[たにがわ] (n) mountain stream
[かわぎし] (n,adj-no) (1) river bank, riverside, (2) fish market
[かせん] (n) rivers
[ほりかわ] (n) canal
[たきがわ] (n) rapids


22

セキ
ゆう

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
evening
[ゆう] (n-adv,n-t) (1) evening
[ゆうべ] (n-adv,n-t) (1) evening, (2) last night
[たなばた] (n) Festival of the Weaver (July 7th), Star Festival
[ゆうひ] (n) (in) the evening sun, setting sun
[ゆうだち] (n) (sudden) evening shower (rain)
[ゆうがた] (n-adv,n-t) evening
[ゆうしょく] (n) evening meal, dinner
[あさゆう] (n-adv,n-t) morning and evening, from morning until night, constantly
[ゆうはん] (n) evening meal
[ゆうめし] (n) evening meal
[ゆうかん] (n) evening paper
[ゆうこく] (n-t) evening, evening hour


23

エン
まる.い, まる, まど, まど.か, まろ.やか

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
circle, yen, round
[えん] (n) (1) Yen, money, (n) (2) circle
[いちえん] (adv,n) whole district, one yen, throughout
[えんけい] (n) (1) round shape, circle, (2) circular form
[えんだか] (n) high-valued yen, exchange in favor (favour) of the yen
[えんやす] (n) cheap yen
[えんちゅう] (n,adj-no) (1) column, shaft, cylinder, (n) (2) round pillar (esp. in buildings)
[えんしゅう] (n,adj-no) circumference
[えんまん] (adj-na,n) perfection, harmony, peace, smoothness, completeness, satisfaction, integrity
[えんじゅく] (n,vs) ripeness, mellowness, maturity, perfection
[えんばん] (n,adj-no) (1) disk, discus, platter, (2) flying saucer
[えんたく] (n,adj-no) round table
[えんとう] (n) cylinder


24

ニチ, ジツ
, -, -

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
day, sun, Japan, counter for days
[ひ] (n-adv,n-t) (1) day, days, (2) sun, sunshine, sunlight, (3) case (esp. unfortunate), event
[ゆうひ] (n) (in) the evening sun, setting sun
[みっか] (n) (1) the third day of the month, (2) three days
[ここのか] (n) (1) the ninth day of the month, (2) nine days
[なのか] (n-adv) (1) the seventh day of the month, (2) seven days
[ようか] (n) (1) the eighth day of the month, (2) eight days
[とおか] (n) (1) the tenth day of the month, (2) ten days
[ふつか] (n) (1) second day of the month, (2) two days
[いちにち] (n) (1) first day of the month, (2) one day
[がっぴ] (n) (the) date
[つきひ] (n) time, years, days
[ちゅうにち] (n) (1) China and Japan, (2) the middle day, (3) the equinoctial day


25

ゲツ, ガツ
つき

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
month, moon
[つき] (n) (1) moon, (n-t) (2) month
[がっぴ] (n) (the) date
[つきひ] (n) time, years, days
[さんがつ] (n-adv) March
[くがつ] (n-adv) September
[しちがつ] (n-adv) July
[はちがつ] (n-adv) August
[じゅうがつ] (n-adv) October
[にがつ] (n-adv) February
[いちがつ] (n-adv) January
[ごがつ] (n-adv) May
[ろくがつ] (n-adv) June


26

チュウ
なか, うち, あた.る

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
in, inside, middle, mean, center
[なか] (n) (1) inside, in, (2) among, within, (3) center (centre), middle, (4) during, while
[ちゅうにち] (n) (1) China and Japan, (2) the middle day, (3) the equinoctial day
[ちゅうしょう] (n) small to medium
[ひとなか] (n) society, company, the public, the world
[すいちゅう] (n,adj-no) underwater
[しゅちゅう] (n) in one's hands, in one's control
[ぶんちゅう] (exp) (1) in the document, (n) (2) Bunchuu era (of the Southern Court) (1372.4.?-1375.5.27)
[ちゅうりつ] (n) neutrality
[ちゅうねん] (n,adj-no) middle-age, middle age, midlife, one's middle years
[ねんじゅう] (n-adv,n) whole year, always, everyday
[ちゅうじ] (n) middle ear, tympanum
[まちなか] (n) downtown


27

スイ
みず, みず-

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
water
[みず] (n) water (cold, fresh)
[すいちゅう] (n,adj-no) underwater
[みずぐち] (n) a spout
[げすい] (n) (1) drainage, ditch, gutter, sewerage, (2) sewage, black water
[おおみず] (n,adj-no) flood
[すいじょう] (n) aquatic, on the water
[すいりょく] (n,adj-no) hydraulic power, water power
[みずたま] (n) polkadot
[すいでん] (n) (water-filled) paddy field
[みずけ] (n) (1) moisture, dampness, vapor, vapour
[すいしゃ] (n) water wheel
[あまみず] (n) (1) rain water, (2) "rain water" solar term (approx. Feb 19)


28

ボク, モク
, -

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
tree, wood
[き] (n) tree, wood, timber
[どぼく] (n) public works
[たいぼく] (n) large tree
[もとき] (n) original stock
[あおき] (n) (1) Japanese laurel, spotted laurel, Aucuba japonica, (2) live tree
[くさき] (n) plants, vegetation
[そうもく] (n) plants, vegetation
[きば] (n) lumberyard
[くろき] (n) unbarked lumber
[もくせい] (n) Jupiter (planet)
[きど] (n) (1) wicket gate, wooden door, (2) entrance to an entertainment venue (i.e. sumo arena, etc.)
[もっこう] (n) woodworking, woodworker, carpenter


29

シュ,
, -, -, -

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
hand
[て] (n) (1) hand, arm, (2) (col) forepaw, foreleg, (3) handle, (4) hand, worker, help, (5) trouble, care, effort, (6) means, way, trick, move, technique, workmanship, (7) hand, handwriting, (8) kind, type, sort, (9) one's hands, one's possession, (10) ability to cope, (11) hand (of cards)
[しゅちゅう] (n) in one's hands, in one's control
[やまて] (n) hilly (residential) section of a city, uptown
[てぐち] (n) modus operandi, criminal technique, trick
[どて] (n) embankment, bank
[したて] (n) (1) humble position, inferior, (2) underarm grip on opponent's belt (sumo)
[おおて] (n,adj-no) (1) front castle gate, (2) both arms open, outstretched arms, (3) major companies
[にゅうしゅ] (n,vs) obtaining, coming to hand
[いって] (n) move (in game), method, single-handed, monopoly
[おうて] (n) checkmate, check
[てほん] (n) (1) copybook, (2) model, pattern
[みぎて] (n) right hand


30


, -, -

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
fire
[ひ] (n,n-suf) fire, flame, blaze
[かざん] (n,adj-no) volcano
[ひぐち] (n) a burner, origin of a fire
[ぼや] (n) small fire
[したび] (n) burning low, waning, declining
[たいか] (n) large fire
[かりょく] (n) heating power, steam power
[しゅっか] (n,vs) outbreak of fire
[ひばな] (n) spark
[はなび] (n) fireworks
[てんか] (n,vs) ignition, lighting, set fire to
[かせい] (n,adj-no) Mars (planet)


31

ブン, モン
ふみ, あや

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
sentence, literature, style, art, decoration, figures, plan, literary radical (no. 67)
[ふみ] (n) letter, writings
[ぶん] (n) sentence, text
[ぶんちゅう] (exp) (1) in the document, (n) (2) Bunchuu era (of the Southern Court) (1372.4.?-1375.5.27)
[じんぶん] (n) humanity, civilization, civilisation, culture
[いちもん] (n) something insignificant, one mon (10th sen)
[てんもん] (n) astronomy
[ほんぶん] (n) text (of document), body (of letter)
[ほんもん] (n) text (of document), body (of letter)
[もじ] (n) (1) letter (of alphabet), character, (adj-no) (2) literal
[ぶんがく] (n) literature
[ぜんぶん] (n) preamble, the above statement
[ぶんしょ] (n) document, writing, letter, paperwork, note, records, archives


32

ケン
いぬ, いぬ-

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
dog
[いぬ] (n) (1) dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris), (2) snoop (i.e. a detective, a spy, etc.), (n-pref) (3) counterfeit, inferior, useless, wasteful
[ばんけん] (n) watchdog
[やけん] (n) stray dog, ownerless dog
[あいけん] (n) pet dog
[りょうけん] (n) hound, hunting dog, gun dog
[もうどうけん] (n) guide dog for the blind, seeing eye dog
[やまいぬ] (n) (1) Japanese wolf (yamainu, jamainu) (Canis lupus hodophilax), (2) wild dog (mistranslated for golden jackal, Canis aureus ssp.)
[こいぬ] (n) puppy
[こいぬ] (n) puppy
[いっけん] (n) one dog
[めいけん] (n) fine dog
[いえいぬ] (n) domestic dog (carnivore, Canis (lupus) familiaris)


33


いつ, いつ.つ

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
five
[ご] (num) five
[ごがつ] (n-adv) May
[いつか] (n) (1) the fifth day of the month, (2) five days
[ごぶ] (n-adv,n) (1) half, 50%, tie, evenness, (2) 5 parts, 5%
[ごたい] (n) the whole body, limbs
[ごかん] (n) the five senses
[ごりん] (n) the Olympics
[しちごさん] (n) (1) festival (shrine visit) by children aged 7, 5 and 3, (2) lucky numbers 7, 5 and 3
[ごじゅうおん] (n) the Japanese syllabary
[ごじゅうさんつぎ] (n) the 53 Toukaidou stages
[ししゃごにゅう] (n,vs) rounding up (esp. fractions)
[ごじゅうさんつぎ] (n) the 53 Toukaidou stages


34

テン
あまつ, あめ, あま-

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
heavens, sky, imperial
[てん] (n) (1) sky, (2) heaven, (3) (Buddh) svarga (heaven-like realm visited as a stage of death and rebirth), (4) (Buddh) deva (divine being of Buddhism)
[てんもん] (n) astronomy
[てんか] (n) the world, whole country, descent from heaven, having one's own way, the public, the ruling power
[てんき] (n) (1) weather, the elements, (2) fair weather, fine weather
[うてん] (n) rainy weather
[てんごく] (n,adj-no) paradise, heaven, Kingdom of Heaven
[てんち] (n) (1) heaven and earth, the universe, nature, top and bottom, realm, sphere, world, (2) top and bottom
[てんたい] (n,adj-no) heavenly body
[てんさい] (n) genius, prodigy, natural gift
[てんり] (n) natural laws, rule of heaven
[せいてん] (n) fine weather
[てんじん] (n) (1) heavenly gods, (2) spirit of Sugawara no Michizane, (3) Tenmangu shrine (dedicated to Michizane's spirit)


35

ロク, リク
, .つ, むっ.つ, むい

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
six
[ろく] (num) six
[ろくがつ] (n-adv) June
[むいか] (n) (1) sixth day of the month, (2) six days
[じゅうろく] (n) 16, sixteen
[む] (num) six
[むう] (num) six
[ろくだい] (n) (Buddh) the six elements (earth, water, fire, wind, void, and consciousness)
[くんろく] (n) ozeki ranked sumo wrestler unable to live up to the expectations of his rank
[むそ] (n) sixty
[ろっぽん] (n) six (long cylindrical things)
[ろっぴゃく] (n) six hundred
[りっか] (n) snow


36

オウ, -ノウ
Strokes: 4
Radicals:
king, rule, magnate
[おう] (n,n-suf) (1) king, ruler, sovereign, monarch, (2) king (for senior player) (shogi)
[おうて] (n) checkmate, check
[おうじょ] (n) princess
[じょおう] (n,adj-no) queen
[おうじ] (n) prince
[おうりつ] (n,adj-no) royal
[かおう] (n) peony, king of flowers
[おうこく] (n) kingdom, monarchy
[こくおう] (n,adj-no) king
[おうしつ] (n) royal family
[おうちょう] (n) dynasty
[おうじゃ] (n) king, monarch, ruler


37

モク, ボク
, -, -

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
eye, class, look, insight, experience, care, favor
[め] (n) (1) eye, eyeball, (2) eyesight, (3) look, (4) experience, (5) viewpoint, (suf) (6) ordinal number suffix, (suf) (7) somewhat, -ish
[めした] (n) subordinate(s), inferior(s), junior
[ひとめ] (n) public gaze, public notice
[ひとめ] (n-adv,n-t) (1) (a) glance, (a) look, (a) glimpse, (n) (2) complete view, bird's-eye view
[めだま] (n) (1) eyeball, (2) (abbr) special feature, centerpiece, showpiece, drawcard, (3) special program, loss leader
[めいもく] (n,adj-no) (1) name, title, appellation, (something) nominal, (2) (under the) pretext (of), pretense
[めさき] (n) near future, immediate, before one's eyes, under one's nose
[じもく] (n) (1) eye and ear, (2) one's attention, one's interest
[もくぜん] (n,adj-no) before one's very eyes, under one's nose, imminence, close at hand
[めかた] (n) weight
[ばんめ] (n) cardinal number suffix
[かもく] (n) (school) subject, curriculum, course


38

ホン
もと

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
book, present, main, origin, true, real, counter for long cylindrical things
[ほん] (n) (1) book, volume, (pref) (2) main, head, this, our, present, real, (ctr) (3) counter for long cylindrical things
[もと] (n) (1) origin, source, (2) base, foundation, (3) cause, (4) ingredient, (5) original cost (or capital, principal, etc.), (6) trunk, (7) first section of a waka, (ctr) (8) counter for blades of grass, tree trunks, etc., and for falcons (in falconry)
[ほんぶん] (n) text (of document), body (of letter)
[ほんもん] (n) text (of document), body (of letter)
[てほん] (n) (1) copybook, (2) model, pattern
[もとき] (n) original stock
[にほん] (n) Japan
[ほんざん] (n) head temple, this temple
[さんぼん] (adj-f) three (long cylindrical things)
[ほんど] (n) mainland, one's home country, the country proper
[ほんにん] (n,adj-no) the person himself
[いっぽん] (n) (1) one long cylindrical thing, (2) one version, (3) (a) certain book, (4) (a) blow, (5) an experienced geisha


39

シュツ, スイ
.る, -, .す, -.す, .でる, .だす

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
exit, leave, go out, come out, put out, protrude
[しゅっか] (n,vs) outbreak of fire
[にっしゅつ] (n) sunrise
[でぐち] (n) exit, gateway, way out, outlet, leak, vent
[しゅつど] (n,vs) appearance of an archeological find (archaeological)
[しゅつにゅう] (n,vs) in and out, income and expenses, free associations, run of the house
[しゅつりょく] (n,vs) output (e.g. of dynamo)
[ひとで] (n) crowd, turnout
[しゅっしょう] (n,vs,adj-no) birth
[しゅっせい] (n,vs,adj-no) birth
[であし] (n) (1) start, turnout, (2) constant forward movement (sumo)
[しゅっきん] (n,vs) withdrawal (of money), payment, contribution, investment, financing
[でみせ] (n,vs) (1) food stand, food stall, (2) branch store


40

セイ, ショウ
.きる, .かす, .ける, .まれる, うま.れる, .まれ, うまれ, .む, .う, .える, .やす, , なま, なま-, .る, .す, .す, -

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
life, genuine, birth
[なま] (adj-no,adj-na,n,n-pref) (1) raw, uncooked, fresh, (2) natural, unedited, unprocessed, crude, (3) (col) unprotected (i.e. not wearing a condom), (4) live (i.e. not recorded), (5) inexperienced, unpolished, green, (6) (abbr) impudence, sauciness, (7) (abbr) unpasteurized beer, draft beer, draught beer, (pref) (8) partially, somewhat, half-, semi-
[しゅっしょう] (n,vs,adj-no) birth
[しゅっせい] (n,vs,adj-no) birth
[じんせい] (n) (human) life (i.e. conception to death)
[いっしょう] (n-adv,n-t,adj-no) (1) whole life, a lifetime, all through life, one existence, a generation, an age, the whole world, the era, (adj-no) (2) (the only, the greatest, etc.) of one's life
[ねんせい] (n) pupil in ... year, student in ... year
[せんせい] (n) (1) teacher, master, doctor, (suf) (2) with names of teachers, etc. as an honorific
[きいと] (n) raw silk thread
[いけばな] (n) (1) flower arrangement
[がくせい] (n) student (esp. a university student)
[せいぜん] (n-adv,n-t) while alive, during one's lifetime
[せいか] (n) (parents') home


41

, ユウ
みぎ

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
right
[みぎ] (n) (1) right, right hand side, (2) afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical Japanese writing), foregoing, forgoing, above
[みぎて] (n) right hand
[さゆう] (n,vs) (1) left and right, (2) influence, control, domination
[うほう] (n,adj-no) (1) right side, (2) style of Japanese court music
[みぎがわ] (n,adj-no) right side, right hand
[きょくう] (n,adj-no) extreme right
[うは] (n,adj-no) right wing
[うよく] (n,adj-no) right-wing
[みぎうで] (n) right arm
[うちゅうかん] (n) between right and center fielders (baseball) (centre)
[うおうさおう] (n,vs) move about in confusion, go every which way, going right and left, this way and that
[みぎめ] (n) right eye


42


, .つ, よっ.つ, よん

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
four
[し] (num) four
[よん] (num) four
[よんほん] (adj-f) four (long cylindrical things)
[しがつ] (n-adv) April
[よっか] (n) (1) fourth day of month, (2) four days
[よんせん] (n) four thousand
[よんひゃく] (n) four hundred
[しほう] (n) every direction
[しかく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) square
[しきゅう] (n) four balls, base on balls (baseball), a walk
[しき] (n) four seasons
[よすみ] (n) four corners


43

, シャ
ひだり

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
left
[ひだり] (n) left, left hand side
[さゆう] (n,vs) (1) left and right, (2) influence, control, domination
[ひだりて] (n) left hand
[ひだりまえ] (n) downward course, being badly off, wearing a kimono with the right side tucked under the left
[さき] (n) undermentioned (statement), following
[ひだりがわ] (n,adj-no) left, left (hand) side
[さは] (n,adj-no) left wing
[さよく] (n,adj-no) left-wing
[さわん] (n) (1) left arm, (n) (2) left-handed (baseball pitcher)
[させん] (n,vs) demotion, degradation
[うおうさおう] (n,vs) move about in confusion, go every which way, going right and left, this way and that
[さ] (n,adj-no) left (esp. in vertical Japanese writing), the following


44

ハク, ビャク
しろ, しら-, しろ.い

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
white
[はくさん] (n) mountain in Gifu Prefecture
[はくじん] (n,adj-no) white person, Caucasian
[くうはく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) blank space, vacuum, space, null (NUL)
[はくし] (n,adj-no) blank paper, white paper
[はくしょ] (n) white paper
[くろしろ] (n) black and white, right and wrong
[しろじ] (n) white background
[はくしょく] (n) white
[はくまい] (n) (white) rice
[しろぼし] (n) (1) white circle, white star, (2) victory mark (sumo)
[じはく] (n,vs) confession, acknowledgement, acknowledgment
[めいはく] (adj-na) obvious, clear, plain, evident, apparent, explicit, overt


45

セイ, ショウ
ただ.しい, ただ.す, まさ, まさ.に

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
correct, justice, righteous, 10**40
[せい] (n) (1) (logical) true, regular, (2) 10^40, (3) (abbr) original
[しょうがつ] (n) New Year, New Year's Day, the first month, January
[たいしょう] (n) Taisho era (1912.7.30-1926.12.25)
[こうせい] (n,vs) (1) proofreading, correction of press, (n,vs) (2) calibration
[しょうたい] (n) natural shape, one's true colors, one's true colours, true character, consciousness, senses
[せいとう] (adj-na,n) just, justifiable, right, due, proper, equitable, reasonable, legitimate, legal, lawful
[せいどう] (n,adj-no) path of righteousness, path of duty, the right track, the correct path
[しょうじき] (adj-na,n) (1) honesty, integrity, frankness, (adv) (2) honestly, frankly
[こうせい] (adj-na,n) justice, fairness, impartiality
[せいきょう] (n) orthodoxy, (Greek) orthodox church
[せいもん] (n) main gate, main entrance
[しょうご] (n-adv,n-t) noon, mid-day


46

ギョク
たま, たま-, -だま

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
jewel, ball
[たま] (n) (1) ball, sphere, (n-suf) (2) coin, (n) (3) jewel, pearl, (4) (sl) testicles, (n) (5) staple (for a stapler), (6) person (when commenting on their nature), character
[めだま] (n) (1) eyeball, (2) (abbr) special feature, centerpiece, showpiece, drawcard, (3) special program, loss leader
[みずたま] (n) polkadot
[しゅぎょく] (n) gem, jewel
[ぎょくさい] (n,vs,adj-no) honourable defeat, honorable defeat, honourable death, honorable death
[たまむしいろ] (n,adj-no) (1) iridescent, (2) equivocal, ambivalent
[めだましょうひん] (n) bargain goods, eye-catching goods, featured product, loss leader
[ぎょく] (n) (1) precious stone (esp. jade), (2) (at a restaurant) egg (or foods containing egg, esp. tamago-yaki nigirizushi), (3) (abbr) king (shogi)
[しらたま] (n) (1) (abbr) shiratama camelia (Camellia japonica), (2) white gem, rice flour dumpling
[ひだま] (n) falling star, fireball
[てだま] (n) beanbags, jackstones
[たまご] (n) (1) hen egg


47

セキ, シャク, コク
いし

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
stone
[いし] (n) (1) stone, (2) gem, jewel
[こく] (n) (1) measure of volume (approx. 180.39 liters, 6.37 cub. ft.), (2) measure of a Japanese-style boat's loading capacity (approx. 278.26 liters)
[どせき] (n) earth and stones
[こいし] (n) pebble
[いっせき] (n) one game (of go)
[きんせき] (n) (1) minerals and rocks, metal and stone utensils, (2) epigraph
[いしむろ] (n) stone hut
[がんせき] (n) rock
[いしあたま] (n,adj-na,adj-no) inflexible person
[かせき] (n,vs) fossil, petrifaction, fossilization, fossilisation
[しゃくじん] (n) stone which is worshipped, image of a god in stone
[せきゆ] (n) oil, petroleum, kerosene


48

リツ, リュウ, リットル
.つ, -.つ, .ち-, .てる, -.てる, .て-, たて-, -.て, -.て, -.てる

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
stand up, rise, set up, erect
[おうりつ] (n,adj-no) royal
[ちゅうりつ] (n) neutrality
[ひたち] (n) Hitachi (company)
[ゆうだち] (n) (sudden) evening shower (rain)
[りんりつ] (n,vs) stand close together
[ぶんりつ] (n,vs) segregation, separation, independence
[たちば] (n) standpoint, position, situation
[こくりつ] (n,adj-no) national
[りっこく] (n,vs) founding of a nation
[りっち] (n,vs) location
[りったい] (n,adj-no) solid body
[しりつ] (n,adj-no) municipal, city


49

デン

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
rice field, rice paddy
[た] (n) rice field
[すいでん] (n) (water-filled) paddy field
[じょうでん] (n) high rice field, very fertile rice field
[しんでん] (n) a new rice field
[でんえん] (n,adj-no) (1) country, rural districts, (2) cultivated land, fields
[ゆでん] (n) oil field
[たはた] (n) fields (of rice and other crops)
[たんでん] (n) coalfield, coal field
[えんでん] (n) saltpan, field for drying salt
[ひょうでん] (n) (favorable voting) constituency (favourable)
[いなか] (gikun) (n,adj-no) (1) (sens) rural area, countryside, the sticks, (2) hometown
[ぬまた] (n) marshy rice field or paddy


50

,
いき

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
spirit, mind, air, atmosphere, mood
[き] (n) (1) spirit, mind, heart, (2) nature, disposition, (3) motivation, intention, (4) mood, feelings, (5) atmosphere, essence
[ほんき] (adj-na,n,adj-no) seriousness, truth, sanctity
[てんき] (n) (1) weather, the elements, (2) fair weather, fine weather
[みずけ] (n) (1) moisture, dampness, vapor, vapour
[たいき] (n) atmosphere
[きりょく] (n) willpower, energy, vitality
[にんき] (n,adj-no,adj-na) popular, popular feeling, business conditions
[いっき] (n) (abbr) drink! (said repeatedly as a party cheer)
[くうき] (n) air, atmosphere
[きまえ] (n) generosity
[きぶん] (n) feeling, mood
[うちき] (adj-na,n,adj-no) bashfulness, shyness, reserve, timidity


51

ネン
とし

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
year, counter for years
[とし] (n-adv,n) (1) year, (suf) (2) age
[ねんせい] (n) pupil in ... year, student in ... year
[ほんねん] (n-adv,n-t) this (current) year
[ちゅうねん] (n,adj-no) middle-age, middle age, midlife, one's middle years
[ねんじゅう] (n-adv,n) whole year, always, everyday
[としつき] (n) months and years
[ねんげつ] (n) months and years
[としした] (n,adj-no) younger, junior
[としうえ] (n,adj-no) older, senior
[としおとこ] (n) Man of the Year, referring to a man born in a year with the same Chinese zodiac sign as the current year
[がくねん] (n) year in school, grade in school
[ねんきん] (n,adj-no) annuity, pension


52

メイ, ミョウ
, -

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
name, noted, distinguished, reputation
[な] (n) name, reputation
[ほんみょう] (n) real name
[めいもく] (n,adj-no) (1) name, title, appellation, (something) nominal, (2) (under the) pretext (of), pretense
[めいしゅ] (n) expert
[めいげつ] (n) harvest moon, full moon, bright moon
[だいみょう] (n) daimyo (Japanese feudal lord)
[じんめい] (n) person's name
[めいじん] (n) master, expert
[みょうじ] (n,adj-no) surname, family name
[なまえ] (n) (1) name, full name, (2) given name, first name
[こくめい] (n) country name
[しょめい] (n) book title


53

セン
さき, .ず

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
before, ahead, previous, future, precedence
[さき] (n,adj-no,n-suf,pref) (1) previous, prior, former, some time ago, preceding, (2) point (e.g. pencil), tip, end, nozzle, (3) head (of a line), front, (4) ahead, the other side, (5) the future, hereafter, (6) destination, (7) the other party
[せんせい] (n) (1) teacher, master, doctor, (suf) (2) with names of teachers, etc. as an honorific
[めさき] (n) near future, immediate, before one's eyes, under one's nose
[せんげつ] (n-adv,n-t) last month
[せんじつ] (n-adv,n-t) the other day, a few days ago
[くちさき] (n) (1) lip service, mere words, professions, (2) lips, mouth, snout, proboscis
[せんじん] (n) predecessor, pioneer, ancestor
[せんけん] (n,vs) foresight, anticipation
[せんこう] (n,vs,adj-no) preceding, going first, leading, going ahead, taking priority
[みせさき] (n) store front
[せんぽう] (n) (1) companion, other party (side), he, she, they, (2) destination, (3) person in front
[せんしゅう] (n-adv,n-t) last week, the week before


54


いと

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
thread
[いと] (n,n-suf) thread, yarn, string
[きいと] (n) raw silk thread
[いとぐち] (n) thread end, beginning, clue
[けいと] (n) knitting wool
[けんし] (n) silk thread
[さんし] (n) silk thread, silk yarn
[けんし] (n) silk thread
[し] (n) (1) thread, (2) one ten-thousandth, 0.001 percent (one-ten-thousandth of a wari)
[しらいと] (n) white thread
[いとめ] (n) (1) fine line, (2) weight of thread, (3) (col) (vulg) slit-eyed
[ちゅういと] (n) medium-sized thread
[いっし] (n-adv,n) string


55


あざ, あざな, -

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
character, letter, word, section of village
[あざ] (n,suf) section of village
[じ] (n) (1) character (i.e. kanji), (2) hand-writing, penmanship, (3) the ... word (i.e. "the L word" = "love")
[みょうじ] (n,adj-no) surname, family name
[もじ] (n) (1) letter (of alphabet), character, (adj-no) (2) literal
[じゅうじ] (adj-no,n) cross, crossed, cruciform
[いちじ] (n) letter, character
[あかじ] (n,adj-no) (1) deficit, (being in or going into) the red, (2) red text, red letters
[じけい] (n) character style or form
[てんじ] (n) Braille
[くろじ] (n,adj-no) balance (figure) in the black
[じたい] (n) type, font, lettering
[じかく] (n) number of strokes in character


56

ヒャク, ビャク
もも

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
hundred
[ひゃく] (num) 100, hundred
[よんひゃく] (n) four hundred
[さんびゃく] (n) (1) 300, three hundred, (2) 300 mon, trifling amount, two-bit item, (3) (abbr) shyster
[にひゃく] (n) two hundred, 200
[ひゃくまん] (n) (1) 1,000,000, one million, (2) many
[なんびゃく] (n) hundreds
[ゆり] (n) (1) lily, Lilium, (2) (sl) comics and novels about female homosexuality
[すうひゃく] (n,adj-no) several hundreds
[ひゃくしょう] (n,vs) (1) (sens) farmer, peasant, country bumpkin, (2) farming, (3) the common people
[やおや] (n) greengrocer
[ひゃっかてん] (n) (department) store(s)
[やおや] (n) greengrocer


57


みみ

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
ear
[みみ] (n) (1) ear, (2) hearing, (3) edge, crust, (4) selvedge (non-fray machined edge of fabrics), selvage
[じもく] (n) (1) eye and ear, (2) one's attention, one's interest
[ちゅうじ] (n) middle ear, tympanum
[みみもと] (n) close to the ear
[ちゅうじえん] (n) tympanitis (inflammation of middle ear)
[じびか] (n) otolaryngology, concerning the ear, nose, and throat
[ちゅうじえん] (n) tympanitis (inflammation of middle ear)
[じせき] (n) otolith (part of inner ear), statolith, statoconium
[ひだりみみ] (n) left ear
[めみみ] (n) (one's own) eyes and ears
[こうじ] (n) mouth and ear
[こみみ] (n) (col) overhear, happened to hear that


58

ソウ, サッ
はや.い, はや, はや-, はや.まる, はや.める, -

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
early, fast
[はや] (n) already, now, by this time
[はやくち] (n,adj-no) fast-talking, rapid talking
[あしばや] (adj-na,n-adv,n) quick-footed, light-footed, quick pace
[そうちょう] (n-adv,n-t) early morning
[そうしゅん] (n-adv,n) early spring
[そうき] (n,adj-no) early stage
[さっきゅう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) urgent
[さっそく] (adv) at once, immediately, without delay, promptly
[もはや] (adv) already, now
退 [そうたい] (n,vs) leave early
[そうじゅく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) precocious
[はやね] (n,vs) go to bed early


59

チュウ,
むし

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
insect, bug, temper
[むし] (n) insect
[けむし] (n) (1) hairy caterpillar, woolly bear, (2) pest, nudnik (nudnick)
[よわむし] (n,adj-na,adj-no) coward, weakling
[むしば] (n,adj-no) cavity, tooth decay, decayed tooth, caries
[がいちゅう] (n,adj-no) harmful insect, noxious insect
[ようちゅう] (n,adj-no) larva, chrysalis
[こんちゅう] (n,adj-no) insect, bug
[たまむしいろ] (n,adj-no) (1) iridescent, (2) equivocal, ambivalent
[きせいちゅう] (n) parasite
[たまむしいろ] (n,adj-no) (1) iridescent, (2) equivocal, ambivalent
[さっちゅうざい] (n) insecticide, pesticide
[きせいちゅう] (n) parasite


60

チク
たけ

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
bamboo
[たけ] (n) (1) bamboo, (2) middle (of a three-tier ranking system)
[ちくりん] (n) bamboo thicket
[しない] (n) (bamboo) fencing stick
[ばくちく] (n) firecracker
[いとたけ] (n) (musical) strings and bamboo
[しちく] (n) (traditional Japanese) musical instruments
[ささ] (n) bamboo grass
[あおだけ] (n) green bamboo
[たけばやし] (n) bamboo thicket
[くろちく] (n) black bamboo
[たけみつ] (n) bamboo sword
[たけうま] (n) (walk on) stilts, bamboo horse


61

キュウ
やす.む, やす.まる, やす.める

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
rest, day off, retire, sleep
[きゅうじつ] (n-adv,n) holiday, day off
[きゅうがく] (n,vs) temporary absence from school, suspension
[きゅうこう] (n,vs) closing school (temporarily), dropping one's studies
[きゅうじょう] (n,vs) (1) theater closure, theatre closure, stage absence, (2) (sumo) wrestler's absence from the tournament
[しゅうきゅう] (n) weekly holiday
[きゅうし] (n,vs,adj-no) pause, cessation, rest
[ききゅう] (n,vs) (military) leave, furlough
[きゅうかん] (n,vs,adj-no) library or museum closure
[きゅうぎょう] (n,vs) closed (e.g. store), business suspended, shutdown, holiday
[ていきゅう] (n) regular holiday
[うんきゅう] (n,vs) service suspended (e.g. trains)
[ゆうきゅう] (n) idle, unused, fallow


62

ケン
.る, .える, .せる

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
see, hopes, chances, idea, opinion, look at, visible
[せんけん] (n,vs) foresight, anticipation
[みほん] (n,adj-no) sample
[つきみ] (n) viewing the moon
[したみ] (n,vs) preview, preliminary inspection, siding (on a house)
[ふたみ] (adj-no) forked (road, river)
[はなみ] (n,vs) cherry blossom viewing, flower viewing
[けんがく] (n,vs) inspection, study by observation, field trip
[こうけん] (n,vs) guardianship, guardian
[みかた] (n) viewpoint
[かたみ] (n) memento, souvenir
[かいけん] (n,vs) interview, audience
[こうけん] (n) watching with detachment


63

チョウ
まち

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
town, village, block, street
[まち] (n) (1) town, block, neighbourhood, neighborhood, (2) street, road
[まちなか] (n) downtown
[したまち] (n) Shitamachi, lower parts of town
[ちょうにん] (n) merchant
[ちょうそん] (n) towns and villages
[ちょうない] (n) neighborhood, neighbourhood, street, block, town
[ちょうちょう] (n) town headman, town mayor
[どうちょう] (n) the same town, that town
[むろまち] (n) Muromachi (era 1392-1573, or 1333-1573, or 1336-1573)
[まちかど] (n) street corner
[ちょうみん] (n) townspeople
[まちなみ] (n) street (of stores and houses), townscape, (look of) stores and houses on street


64

シャ
くるま

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
car
[くるま] (n) (1) car, automobile, vehicle, (2) wheel
[すいしゃ] (n) water wheel
[しゃちゅう] (n-adv,n-t) in a train or vehicle
[げしゃ] (n,vs) alighting (from train, bus, etc.), getting off
[しゃない] (n,adj-no) inside a carriage
[しゃたい] (n) body (of car), frame
[がいしゃ] (n) foreign automobile
[しゃどう] (n) roadway
[だいしゃ] (n) push car, flatcar, bogie
[ばしゃ] (n) coach
[きしゃ] (n) train (steam)
[しんしゃ] (n) new car


65

ソン
むら

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
village, town
[むら] (n) village
[ちょうそん] (n) towns and villages
[さんそん] (n) mountain village
[むらびと] (n) villager
[そんちょう] (n) village headman
[かんそん] (n) deserted village, poor village
[のうそん] (n) agricultural community, farm village, rural
[そんみん] (n) villager
[ぎょそん] (n) fishing village
[しちょうそん] (n) cities, towns and villages, municipalities
[せんしゅむら] (n) athlete's village (during Olympics)
[そんぎかい] (n) village assembly


66

ダン, ナン
おとこ,

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
male
[おとこ] (n) man
[としおとこ] (n) Man of the Year, referring to a man born in a year with the same Chinese zodiac sign as the current year
[だんじょ] (n) man and woman, men and women
[だんし] (n) youth, young man
[さんなん] (n) three men, third son
[おおおとこ] (n) great man, giant
[いちなん] (n) boy, eldest son
[おとこまえ] (n) handsome man
[ちょうなん] (n) eldest son
[じなん] (n) second son
[だんじ] (n) boy, son, man
[だんせい] (n,adj-no) (1) man, male, (2) (ling) masculine gender


67

,
はな

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
flower
[はな] (n) (1) flower, blossom, bloom, petal, (2) blooming (esp. of cherry blossoms), cherry blossom, (3) ikebana, (4) (abbr) Japanese playing cards, (5) beauty, (6) (the) best
[はなみ] (n,vs) cherry blossom viewing, flower viewing
[いけばな] (n) (1) flower arrangement
[かおう] (n) peony, king of flowers
[ひばな] (n) spark
[はなび] (n) fireworks
[くさばな] (n) flower, flowering plant
[はながた] (n,adj-no) (1) floral pattern, flourish, ornament, (2) star actor
[はなみち] (n) passage through audience to stage
[かちょう] (n) flowers and birds
[はなぞの] (n) flower garden
[かいか] (n,vs) blooming


68

セキ, シャク
あか, あか-, あか.い, あか.らむ, あか.らめる

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
red
[あかじ] (n,adj-no) (1) deficit, (being in or going into) the red, (2) red text, red letters
[せきしょく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) red
[せきどう] (n,adj-no) equator
[せきめん] (n,vs) (1) blushing, getting red in the face, (2) embarassment
[せきぐん] (n) Red Army
[あかまつ] (n) Japanese red pine (Pinus densiflora), Japanese umbrella pine, tanyosho pine
[せきはん] (n) red rice (beans and mochi) for auspicious occasions
[あかはた] (n) (1) red flag, (2) Red Flag (Communist Party newspaper)
[せきり] (n,adj-no) dysentery
[せきがいせん] (n) infra-red rays
[あかしんごう] (n) red light (traffic)
[あか] (n) (1) red, crimson, scarlet, (2) red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange), (3) (col) Red (i.e. communist), (4) (abbr) red light, (n) (5) (abbr) red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading), (in) the red, (adj-no,n-pref) (6) complete, total, perfect, obvious


69

ソク
あし, .りる, .る, .す

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
leg, foot, be sufficient, counter for pairs of footwear
[あし] (n) (1) foot, (2) leg, (3) gait, (4) pace, (5) bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji, (6) means of transportation
[あしばや] (adj-na,n-adv,n) quick-footed, light-footed, quick pace
[であし] (n) (1) start, turnout, (2) constant forward movement (sumo)
[てあし] (n) one's hands and feet, limbs
[どそく] (n) shoes
[いっそく] (n-adv,n-t) pair (footwear)
[ひとあし] (n) step
[あしおと] (n) footsteps (sound)
[あしば] (n) scaffold, footing, foothold
[あしもと] (n) (1) at one's feet, underfoot, (2) gait, pace, step, (pn) (3) you, thou
[あしくび] (n) ankle
[えんそく] (n,vs) excursion, outing, trip


70

バイ
かい

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
shellfish
[かい] (n) shell, shellfish
[あかがい] (n) (food) ark shell (used as neta), red clam
[こがい] (n) (1) small shell, small shellfish, (2) kanji "shell" radical at left
[おおがい] (n) kanji "big shell" radical
[あおがい] (n) limpet
[ぎょかい] (n) marine products, seafood, fish and shellfish
[とりがい] (n) a cockle
[つのがい] (n) tusk shell
[かいばしら] (n) (1) adductor muscle, (2) (food) adductor muscle of a bivalve (e.g. scallop, etc.)
[かいるい] (n) shellfish
[かいどく] (n) shellfish poison
[ばいか] (n) (ancient) shell money


71

ガク
まな.ぶ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
study, learning, science
[がく] (n) learning, scholarship, erudition, knowledge
[けんがく] (n,vs) inspection, study by observation, field trip
[きゅうがく] (n,vs) temporary absence from school, suspension
[がくねん] (n) year in school, grade in school
[がくせい] (n) student (esp. a university student)
[ぶんがく] (n) literature
[ちゅうがく] (n) (abbr) middle school, junior high school
[しょうがく] (n) (abbr) elementary school, primary school, grade school
[だいがく] (n) (1) post-secondary education institution, incl. university, college, etc., (2) the Great Learning - one of the Four Books
[にゅうがく] (n,vs) entry to school or university, matriculation
[がくりょく] (n) scholarship, knowledge, literary ability
[りきがく] (n) mechanics, dynamics


72

キン, コン, ゴン
かね, かな-, -がね

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
gold
[かね] (n) (1) money, (2) metal
[きん] (n,n-suf) (1) gold, golden (color), metaphor for (most) valuable, gold (medal, cup), (2) money (written before an amount), (3) (abbr) Friday, (4) metal (fourth of the five elements), (5) Jin (dynasty of China; 1115-1234 CE), (6) (abbr) gold general (shogi), (7) (abbr) (col) testicles, (suf,ctr) (8) karat, carat
[ねんきん] (n,adj-no) annuity, pension
[きんせき] (n) (1) minerals and rocks, metal and stone utensils, (2) epigraph
[しゅっきん] (n,vs) withdrawal (of money), payment, contribution, investment, financing
[きんす] (n) money, funds
[たいきん] (n) large amount of money, great cost
[にゅうきん] (n,vs) deposit, payment, money received, money due
[がんきん] (n,adj-no) capital, principal
[きんいろ] (n,adj-no) golden (colour, color)
[こんじき] (n,adj-no) golden (colour, color)
[ごうきん] (n) alloy


73


あめ, あま-, -さめ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
rain
[あめ] (n) rain
[うてん] (n) rainy weather
[あまみず] (n) (1) rain water, (2) "rain water" solar term (approx. Feb 19)
[こさめ] (n) light rain, drizzle
[おおあめ] (n) heavy rain
[しぐれ] (n) drizzle, shower in late autumn (fall) or early winter
[ながあめ] (n) long spell of rain
[あまど] (n) sliding storm shutter
[あまぐも] (n) rain cloud
[うき] (n) rainy season
[あまぐ] (n) rain gear
[うりょう] (n) rainfall


74

クウ
そら, .く, .き, .ける, から, .く, .かす, むな.しい

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
empty, sky, void, vacant, vacuum
[から] (n,adj-no) emptiness, vacuum, blank
[そら] (n) sky, the heavens
[くうき] (n) air, atmosphere
[くうはく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) blank space, vacuum, space, null (NUL)
[からて] (n) (1) karate, (2) empty handed
[くうちゅう] (n) sky, air
[おおぞら] (n) heavens, firmament, sky
[じょうくう] (n) sky, the skies, high-altitude sky, upper air
[あおぞら] (n) blue sky
[くうぜん] (n,adj-no) unprecedented, record-breaking
[くうかん] (n) space, room, airspace
[くうぼ] (n) aircraft carrier


75

セイ, ショウ
あお, あお-, あお.い

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
blue, green
[あお] (n) (1) blue, (2) green, (3) (abbr) green light, (4) black (horse coat color), (pref) (5) immature, unripe, young
[あおぞら] (n) blue sky
[せいねん] (n) youth, young man
[あおき] (n) (1) Japanese laurel, spotted laurel, Aucuba japonica, (2) live tree
[せいざん] (n) (1) blue or green mountain, (2) grave, burial place
[せいしゅん] (n,adj-no) youth, springtime of life, adolescent
[せいうん] (n) blue sky, high rank
[あおば] (n) fresh leaves
[せいか] (n) fruit(s) and vegetables
[あおうめ] (n) unripe plum
[せいさん] (n,adj-no) hydrocyanic (prussic) acid
[せいどう] (n) bronze


76

リン
はやし

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
grove, forest
[はやし] (n) woods, forest, copse, thicket
[りんがく] (n) forestry
[ちくりん] (n) bamboo thicket
[りんりつ] (n,vs) stand close together
[さんりん] (n) mountain forest, mountains and forest
[しんりん] (n,adj-no) forest, woods
[りんどう] (n) path through forest, woodland path
[りんや] (n) forests and fields
[りんぎょう] (n) forestry
[のうりん] (n) agriculture and forestry
[しょくりん] (n,vs) afforestation
[まつばやし] (n) pine forest


77

オン, イン, -ノン
おと,

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
sound, noise
[おと] (n,n-suf) (1) sound, noise, report, (2) note (music), (3) fame
[おん] (n,n-suf) (1) sound, noise, report, (2) note (music), (3) Chinese-derived character reading
[ね] (n,n-suf) (1) sound, noise, report, (2) note (music)
[あしおと] (n) footsteps (sound)
[ほんね] (n) real intention, motive
[ぼいん] (n,adj-no) (ling) vowel
[こうおん] (n) high-pitched tone, soprano
[どうおん] (n,adj-no) the same sound, one voice
[おんせい] (n) voice, (the concept of) sound
[よわね] (n) complaints
[おんがく] (n) music, musical movement
[おんどく] (n,vs) (1) reading aloud, (2) on'yomi (adopted Chinese reading of a kanji)


78

ソウ
くさ, くさ-, -ぐさ

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
grass, weeds, herbs, pasture, write, draft
[くさ] (n) grass
[くさばな] (n) flower, flowering plant
[くさき] (n) plants, vegetation
[そうもく] (n) plants, vegetation
[そうしょ] (n) cursive script, "grass" kanji
[そうげん] (n) grass-covered plain, grasslands, meadows, savannah, prairie, steppe
[みちくさ] (n,vs) wayside grass, loitering on the way
[そうしょく] (n,vs,adj-no) herbivorous
[きそう] (n,vs) drafting, draughting, drawing up a bill
[しぐさ] (n) action, acting, gesture, bearing, treatment, behavior, behaviour
[そうあん] (n) draft, draught
[ぼくそう] (n) pasture, grass


79

コウ, キョウ
Strokes: 10
Radicals:
exam, school, printing, proof, correction
[がっこう] (n) school
[きゅうこう] (n,vs) closing school (temporarily), dropping one's studies
[こうせい] (n,vs) (1) proofreading, correction of press, (n,vs) (2) calibration
[いっこう] (n) whole school, the first proof, one proofreading
[ぶんこう] (n) branch school
[こうない] (n,adj-no) within a school
[ぼこう] (n) alma mater
[こうちょう] (n) principal, headmaster
[こうこう] (n) (abbr) senior high school
[どうこう] (n) same school
[こうもん] (n) school gate
[こうか] (n) school song


80

シン
もり

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
forest, woods
[もり] (n) (1) forest, (2) shrine grove
[しんりん] (n,adj-no) forest, woods
[しんげん] (adj-na,n,adj-no) solemn
[しんかん] (adj-na,n) silence
[しんりんがく] (n) forestry
[しんりんたい] (n) forest zone
[しんりんほう] (n) the Forest Act
[しんりんよく] (n) peaceful walk through the woods, being immersed in a forest, forest therapy
[あおもりけん] (n) Aomori prefecture (Touhoku area)
[しんりんがく] (n) forestry
[あおもりけん] (n) Aomori prefecture (Touhoku area)
[しんりんほう] (n) the Forest Act


81


とき, -どき

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
time, hour
[とき] (n-adv,n) (1) time, hour, (2) occasion, moment
[しぐれ] (n) drizzle, shower in late autumn (fall) or early winter
[にちじ] (n) date and time
[さんじ] (n-adv) (1) 3 o'clock, (2) 3 o'clock snack
[いちじ] (n-adv,n) one hour, short time, once, a time, temporarily, at one time, twelfth part of a day
[じてん] (n) point in time, occasion
[じかん] (n-adv,n) (1) time, (ctr) (2) hours
[どうじ] (n,adj-no) simultaneous(ly), concurrent, same time, synchronous, together
[とうじ] (n-adv,n-t) at that time, in those days
[じはん] (n) (1) about an hour, short time, (suf) (2) half past (the hour)
[とけい] (n) watch, clock, timepiece
[まいじ] (n-adv,n-t) every hour, hourly


82

コウ, ギョウ, アン
.く, .く, -.き, -ゆき, -.き, -いき, おこな.う, おこ.なう

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
going, journey
[ぎょう] (n) (1) line (i.e. of text), row, verse, (2) (Buddh) carya (austerities), (3) (Buddh) samskara (formations), (4) (abbr) running script (a semi-cursive style of kanji)
[せんこう] (n,vs,adj-no) preceding, going first, leading, going ahead, taking priority
[いちぎょう] (n) line, row, troupe, party
[いっこう] (n) line, row, troupe, party
[ゆくえ] (n) (1) (one's) whereabouts, (2) course, direction
[ぎょうかん] (n,adj-no) line-spacing in text, between the lines
[やこう] (n,vs) walking around at night, night train, night travel
[どうぎょう] (n,vs) fellow pilgrim, fellow practicer of austerities
[つうこう] (n,vs) passage, passing
[きょうこう] (n,vs) (1) forcing, enforcement, (adj-na) (2) forced, enforced
[ちょっこう] (n,vs,adj-no) through, non-stop
[ほこう] (n,vs) walk


83

マン, バン
よろず

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
ten thousand, 10, 000
[まん] (num) (1) 10,000, ten thousand, (n) (2) myriads
[ひゃくまん] (n) (1) 1,000,000, one million, (2) many
[まんねん] (n) (1) ten thousand years, (2) eternity
[じゅうまん] (n) 100,000, hundred thousand
[ばんじん] (n) (1) all people, everybody, (2) ten thousand people
[ばんにん] (n) (1) all people, everybody, (2) ten thousand people
[まんいち] (adv,n) by some chance, by some possibility, if by any chance, 10,000 to 1 odds
[ばんこく] (n,adj-no) all countries, the whole world, universal, all nations
[まんびき] (n,vs) shoplifting, shoplifter
[ばんり] (n) thousands of miles
[すうまん] (n,adj-no) tens of thousands
[ばんじ] (n) all, everything


84

, コウ
のち, うし.ろ, うしろ, あと, おく.れる

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
behind, back, later
[こうけん] (n,vs) guardianship, guardian
[ごて] (n) (1) losing the initiative (in Go), (2) rear guard, (3) white player (shogi)
[ごじつ] (n-adv,n-t) in the future, another day, later
[ぜんご] (n-adv,suf) around, throughout, front and back, before and behind, before and after, about that (time), longitudinal, context, nearly, approximately
[こうほう] (n,adj-no) behind, in the rear, in back
[こんご] (n-adv,n-t) from now on, hereafter
[あとがき] (n) afterword, postscript
[しょくご] (n-adv,n-t) after a meal
[こうはん] (n-adv,n) second half, latter half
[ちょくご] (n-adv,n-t) immediately following
[ごご] (n-adv,n-t) afternoon, p.m.
[こうしゃ] (n,adj-no) the latter


85

テン
みせ, たな

Strokes: 8
Radicals: 广
store, shop
[てん] (n-suf) -store, -shop
[みせ] (n) store, shop, establishment
[みせさき] (n) store front
[でみせ] (n,vs) (1) food stand, food stall, (2) branch store
[ほんてん] (n) head office
[おおだな] (n) large store
[てんない] (n,adj-no) store interior
[しょてん] (n) bookshop, bookstore
[てんちょう] (n) shop manager
[らいてん] (n,vs) coming to the store
[どうてん] (n) the same store, the same shop
[ばいてん] (n) shop, stand


86

ゼン
まえ, -まえ

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
in front, before
[ぜん] (n,n-adv,n-suf,pref) before, ago, former, previous, one-time, the above
[まえ] (n-adv,n-t,suf) (1) ago, before (some event), previously, (minutes) to (the hour), (2) in front (of), before (e.g. the house), (3) head (of a line), front (e.g. of a bus), fore part, (4) in the presence of, (5) helping, portion, (6) privates, private parts
[ぜんご] (n-adv,suf) around, throughout, front and back, before and behind, before and after, about that (time), longitudinal, context, nearly, approximately
[くうぜん] (n,adj-no) unprecedented, record-breaking
[おとこまえ] (n) handsome man
[なまえ] (n) (1) name, full name, (2) given name, first name
[ぜんねん] (n-adv,n-t) the preceding year, the previous year, last year
[きまえ] (n) generosity
[ひだりまえ] (n) downward course, being badly off, wearing a kimono with the right side tucked under the left
[せいぜん] (n-adv,n-t) while alive, during one's lifetime
[でまえ] (n,vs) catering, meal delivery service
[もくぜん] (n,adj-no) before one's very eyes, under one's nose, imminence, close at hand


87

ホウ
かた, -かた, -がた

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
direction, person, alternative
[かた] (n) (1) direction, way, (2) (hon) person, lady, gentleman, (n,n-suf) (3) method of, manner of, way of, (n-suf) (4) care of .., (n-suf) (5) person in charge of .., (n-suf) (6) side (e.g. "on my mother's side")
[ほう] (n-adv,n) side, direction, way
[ぜんぽう] (n,adj-no) forward, frontward
[こうほう] (n,adj-no) behind, in the rear, in back
[ゆくえ] (n) (1) (one's) whereabouts, (2) course, direction
[みかた] (n) viewpoint
[せんぽう] (n) (1) companion, other party (side), he, she, they, (2) destination, (3) person in front
[しほう] (n) every direction
[うほう] (n,adj-no) (1) right side, (2) style of Japanese court music
[でかた] (n) (1) attitude, move, (2) theater usher, theatre usher
[めかた] (n) weight
[ゆうがた] (n-adv,n-t) evening


88

コン, キン
いま

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
now
[いま] (n-adv,n) now, the present time, just now, soon, immediately, (one) more
[こんご] (n-adv,n-t) from now on, hereafter
[ことし] (n-adv,n-t) this year
[こんげつ] (n-adv,n-t) this month
[きょう] (n-t) today, this day
[こんか] (n-adv,n-t) this summer, next summer, last summer
[こんかい] (n-adv,n-t) now, this time, lately
[こんや] (n-adv,n-t) this evening, tonight
[けさ] (n-t) this morning
[こんしゅう] (n-adv,n-t) this week
[こんしゅう] (n-adv,n-t) this (next, last) autumn (fall)
[こんしゅん] (n-adv,n-t) this spring, spring this year


89

, ,
なつ

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
summer
[なつ] (n-adv,n-t) summer
[こんか] (n-adv,n-t) this summer, next summer, last summer
[なつば] (n) summertime
[なつもの] (n) summer goods
[まなつ] (n-adv,n-t) midsummer
[かき] (n,adj-no) summer season
[れいか] (n) a cool summer
[かき] (n,adj-no) summer season
[げし] (n,adj-no) summer solstice
[なつじかん] (n) daylight savings time, summer time
[なつばしょ] (n) summer (May) sumo tournament, held in Tokyo
[なつじかん] (n) daylight savings time, summer time


90

ケイ, ギョウ
かた, -がた, かたち, なり

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
shape, form, style
[かたち] (n) (1) form, shape, figure, (2) visage
[はながた] (n,adj-no) (1) floral pattern, flourish, ornament, (2) star actor
[かたみ] (n) memento, souvenir
[じけい] (n) character style or form
[てがた] (n) (1) draft, draught, promissory note, (2) signed hand-print (sumo)
[えんけい] (n) (1) round shape, circle, (2) circular form
[やまがた] (n) mountain-shaped
[おやま] (gikun) (n) male actor in female Kabuki roles
[にんぎょう] (n) doll, puppet, figure
[げんけい] (n) original form, base form
[ちけい] (n) terrain, geographical features, topography
[ずけい] (n) figure, shape, graphic


91

ブン, フン,
.ける, .け, .かれる, .かる, .かつ

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
part, minute of time, segment, share, degree, one's lot, duty, understand, know, rate, 1%, chances, shaku/100
[ふん] (n) minute
[ぶん] (n,n-suf,pref) (1) part, segment, share, ration, (2) rate, (3) degree, one's lot, one's status, relation, duty, kind, lot, (4) in proportion to, just as much as
[ぶんこう] (n) branch school
[きぶん] (n) feeling, mood
[ぶんりつ] (n,vs) segregation, separation, independence
[ごぶ] (n-adv,n) (1) half, 50%, tie, evenness, (2) 5 parts, 5%
[すいぶん] (n) moisture
[ぶんし] (n,adj-no) (1) numerator, (2) molecule, (3) member, element
[だいぶ] (adv) considerably, greatly, a lot
[だいぶん] (adv) considerably, greatly, a lot
[じゅうぶん] (adj-na) (1) plenty, enough, sufficient, satisfactory, adequate, (n,vs) (2) division into ten, (adv) (3) perfectly, thoroughly, fully, in full
[にぶん] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) halving, bisection, (2) the two equinoxes (vernal and autumnal)


92

ヨウ
もち.いる

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
utilize, business, service, use, employ
[よう] (n,n-suf) (1) task, business, (2) use, duty, service, (3) call of nature, excretion
[ようすい] (n) irrigation water, water for fire, city water, cistern water
[ようし] (n) blank form
[ようち] (n) site
[ようじん] (n,vs) care, precaution, guarding, caution
[つうよう] (n,vs) (1) popular use, circulation, (vs) (2) to pass as
[さよう] (n,vs) action, operation, effect, function
[しょくよう] (n,adj-no) for use as food, edible
[いんよう] (n,vs,adj-no) quotation, citation, reference
[かつよう] (n,vs) (1) practical use, application, (2) (ling) conjugation, declension, inflection
[こうよう] (n) government business, public use, public expense, official
[ようご] (n) term, terminology


93

カイ,
.う, .わせる, あつ.まる

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
meeting, meet, party, association, interview, join
[かい] (n,n-suf) (1) meeting, assembly, party, (2) association, club
[がっかい] (n) scientific society, academic meeting, academic conference
[かいけん] (n,vs) interview, audience
[ねんかい] (n) conference, annual convention
[たいかい] (n,adj-no) convention, tournament, mass meeting, rally
[かいじょう] (n) assembly hall, meeting place, the grounds
[こっかい] (n,adj-no) (abbr) National Diet, parliament, congress
[かいちょう] (n) president (of a society), chairman
[しかい] (n) city council
[かいしん] (n,vs) congeniality, satisfaction
[かいしゃ] (n) (1) company, corporation, (2) workplace
[しゃかい] (n) society, public


94


かみ

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
paper
[かみ] (n) paper
[ようし] (n) blank form
[はくし] (n,adj-no) blank paper, white paper
[ほんし] (n) this newspaper
[てがみ] (n,adj-no) letter
[しじょう] (n) on paper, in the newspapers, in a letter
[しきし] (n) square fancy cardboard, used for autographs, poetry, etc.
[こし] (n) used paper, paper for recycling
[ひょうし] (n) front cover, binding
[わし] (n) Japanese paper
[しめん] (n) space (page)
[ぎんがみ] (n) silver paper


95

ジョウ, チョウ

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
location, place
[ば] (n) (1) place, (2) occasion, situation, (3) field (physics)
[かいじょう] (n) assembly hall, meeting place, the grounds
[なつば] (n) summertime
[あしば] (n) scaffold, footing, foothold
[きゅうじょう] (n,vs) (1) theater closure, theatre closure, stage absence, (2) (sumo) wrestler's absence from the tournament
[たちば] (n) standpoint, position, situation
[しゅつじょう] (n,vs) (stage) appearance, participation, performance
[ほんば] (n,adj-no) home, habitat, center, centre, best place, genuine
[きば] (n) lumberyard
[じょうじょう] (n,vs) listing a stock
[にゅうじょう] (n,vs) entrance, admission, entering
[じょうない] (n) on the grounds


96

コク
くに

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
country
[こっかい] (n,adj-no) (abbr) National Diet, parliament, congress
[ばんこく] (n,adj-no) all countries, the whole world, universal, all nations
[こくがく] (n) study of (ancient) Japanese literature and culture
[こくめい] (n) country name
[こくりつ] (n,adj-no) national
[りっこく] (n,vs) founding of a nation
[しゅっこく] (n,vs) departure from a country
[ほんごく] (n) one's own country
[おうこく] (n) kingdom, monarchy
[こくおう] (n,adj-no) king
[てんごく] (n,adj-no) paradise, heaven, Kingdom of Heaven
[ちゅうごく] (n) (1) China, (2) South-west most region of Honshu, middle of a country, the Hiroshima area


97

ナイ, ダイ
うち

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
inside, within, between, among, house, home
[こくない] (n,adj-no) internal, domestic
[じょうない] (n) on the grounds
[てんない] (n,adj-no) store interior
[こうない] (n,adj-no) within a school
[がくない] (n,adj-no) within the school
[しゃない] (n,adj-no) inside a carriage
[ちょうない] (n) neighborhood, neighbourhood, street, block, town
[ねんない] (n) by the end of the year
[うちき] (adj-na,n,adj-no) bashfulness, shyness, reserve, timidity
[げつない] (n) by the end of this month
[かない] (n) (1) (hum) (my) wife, (2) inside the home, one's family
[たいない] (n,adj-no) inside the body


98

テン
.ける, .く, .てる, .す, とぼ.す, とも.す, ぼち

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
spot, point, mark, speck, decimal point
[てん] (n,n-suf) (1) spot, mark, (2) point, dot, (3) mark (e.g. in exam), score, points, (ctr) (4) counter for goods or items
[じてん] (n) point in time, occasion
[てんじ] (n) Braille
[てんか] (n,vs) ignition, lighting, set fire to
[りきてん] (n) leverage, emphasis, importance
[いってん] (n) speck, dot, point, only a little, particle, only one
[げんてん] (n) origin (coordinates), starting point
[ちてん] (n) site, point on a map, spot
[どうてん] (n,adj-no) deadlock, tie, draw
[がてん] (n,vs) consent, assent, understanding, agreement, comprehension, grasp
[じゃくてん] (n) weak point, weakness
[てんすう] (n) marks, points, score, runs, number of items, credits


99

カン, ケン
あいだ, , あい

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
interval, space
[ま] (n) space, room, time, pause
[ぎょうかん] (n,adj-no) line-spacing in text, between the lines
[じかん] (n-adv,n) (1) time, (ctr) (2) hours
[くうかん] (n) space, room, airspace
[ねんかん] (n-t) year (period of)
[てま] (n) time, labour, labor
[あいだじゅう] (n) during
[ちゅうかん] (n-adv,n) middle, midway, interim
[げっかん] (n,adj-f) month-long period, (during) month
[さんかん] (n,adj-no) among the mountains
[まぐち] (n) frontage
[どま] (n) dirt floor


100

,
いえ, , うち

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
house, home, family, professional, expert, performer
[いえ] (n) (1) house, residence, dwelling, (2) family, household, (3) lineage, family name
[うち] (n,adj-no) (1) house, home (one's own), (pn,adj-no) (2) (one's) family, (one's) household
[け] (suf) house (e.g. of Tokugawa), family
[かない] (n) (1) (hum) (my) wife, (2) inside the home, one's family
[こっか] (n) state, country, nation
[せいか] (n) (parents') home
[いえで] (n,vs) running away from home, leaving home
[ほんけ] (n) head house (family), birthplace, originator
[たいか] (n) expert
[かじん] (n) the family, one's folks
[いっか] (n) a house, a home, a family, a household, one's family, one's folks, a style
[しょか] (n) calligrapher, individual with good penmanship


101

カイ,
まわ.る, -まわ.る, -まわ.り, まわ.す, -まわ.す, まわ.し-, -まわ.し, もとお.る, .える

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
-times, round, game, revolve, counter for occurrences
[かい] (ctr) (1) counter for occurrences, (ctr) (2) counter for innings (baseball)
[こんかい] (n-adv,n-t) now, this time, lately
[ぜんかい] (n-adv,n-t) last time, last installment, last instalment, last session
[かいせい] (n,vs) resurrection, resuscitation, regeneration
[いっかい] (n-adv) once, one time, one round, one game, one bout, one heat, one inning
[なんかい] (n) how many times?
[まいかい] (n-adv,n-t) every time, each round
[かいとう] (n,vs) reply, answer
[かいき] (n,vs) return (to), revolution, recurrence, recursion, comeback, revival
[かいすう] (n) number of times, frequency, count
[かいせん] (n) circuit, line
[じかい] (n-adv,n-t) next time (occasion)


102

ショ
.く, -.き, -がき

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
write
[しょか] (n) calligrapher, individual with good penmanship
[しょてん] (n) bookshop, bookstore
[あとがき] (n) afterword, postscript
[そうしょ] (n) cursive script, "grass" kanji
[しょめい] (n) book title
[はくしょ] (n) white paper
[ほんしょ] (n) text, script, this book
[ぶんしょ] (n) document, writing, letter, paperwork, note, records, archives
[げんしょ] (n) original document
[しょたい] (n) calligraphic style(s), typeface
[しょどう] (n,adj-no) calligraphy (esp. Chinese)
[しょき] (n,vs,adj-no) clerk, secretary


103

チュウ
ひる

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
daytime, noon
[ひる] (n-adv,n-t) (1) noon, midday, (2) daytime, (3) lunch
[ひるま] (n-adv,n-t) daytime, during the day
[ひるまえ] (n-adv,n-t) forenoon, just before noon
[ちゅうや] (adv,n,adj-no) day and night
[ちゅうしょく] (n) (1) lunch, midday meal, (2) food served at a tea party (tea ceremony)
[ひるね] (n,vs) nap (afternoon), siesta
[ちゅうかん] (n-adv,n-t) daytime, during the day
[ひるどき] (n-t) noon, lunch time
[はくちゅう] (n-adv,n-t) daytime, midday
[こひる] (n) just before noon, late-morning snack
[よるひる] (adv,n) day and night
[ちゅうこう] (n) daylight


104


はは,

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
mama, mother
[はは] (n) (hum) mother
[ぼこく] (n,adj-no) one's homeland
[ぶんぼ] (n) (ling) denominator
[ははかた] (n,adj-no) mother's side of family
[ぼこう] (n) alma mater
[ぼいん] (n,adj-no) (ling) vowel
[くうぼ] (n) aircraft carrier
[ぼし] (n) mother and child
[ぼたい] (n,adj-no) (1) mother's body, esp. when pregnant or after giving birth, (2) parent body, parent organization, heartland
[ふぼ] (n) father and mother, parents
[ははおや] (n,adj-no) mother
[ぼせい] (n,adj-no) motherhood, maternity


105


なに, なん, なに-, なん-

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
what
[なに] (int,pn,adj-no) (1) what, (n) (2) (col) euph. for genitals or sex
[なん] (int,pn,adj-no) (1) what, (pref) (2) how many (some counter), (n) (3) (col) euph. for genitals or sex
[なんかい] (n) how many times?
[なにぶん] (adv,n) anyway, please
[なんびゃく] (n) hundreds
[なんぜん] (n) many thousands
[なんじゅう] (n) several tens
[なにびと] (n) everyone, every person, all, anyone
[なにもの] (n) who, what kind of person
[なにごと] (n) (1) what, something, everything, (2) nothing (with neg. verb)
[なんど] (n) how many times?, how often?
[なにとぞ] (adv) (1) (hum) please, kindly, I beg of you, if it pleases you, (2) by all means, without fail


106

バン
つが.い

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
turn, number in a series
[でばん] (n) one's turn
[ほんばん] (n) (1) performance, take, going before an audience or on-air, (2) game, season, crucial moment, (3) actual sexual intercourse (i.e. not simulated)
[ばんめ] (n) cardinal number suffix
[ばんけん] (n) watchdog
[ばんて] (n) (1) (yarn) count, (suf) (2) n-th place (e.g. in a race), n-th in position (e.g. a starting lineup)
[にばん] (n) second, number two, runner-up
[いちばん] (n-adv) (1) best, first, number one, (2) game, round, bout, fall, event (in a meet)
[ばんち] (n) house number, address
[とうばん] (n,adj-no) being on duty
[ばんぐみ] (n) program (e.g. TV), programme
[こうばん] (n,vs) (1) police box, (n,adj-f) (2) alternation, alternating (e.g. current)
[ばんごう] (n) number, series of digits


107

チョウ
なが.い, おさ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
long, leader
[ちょう] (n,suf) chief, head
[かいちょう] (n) president (of a society), chairman
[てんちょう] (n) shop manager
[こうちょう] (n) principal, headmaster
[ながあめ] (n) long spell of rain
[がくちょう] (n) university president
[ちょうなん] (n) eldest son
[そんちょう] (n) village headman
[ちょうちょう] (n) town headman, town mayor
[ながねん] (n-adv,n-t) long time, many years
[ねんちょう] (adj-na,n) seniority
[せいちょう] (n,vs) growth, increment


108

ライ, タイ
.る, きた.る, きた.す, .たす, .たる, ,

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
come, due, next, cause, become
[らい] (n) (1) next (year, etc.), (2) since (last month, etc.)
[けらい] (n) retainer, retinue, servant
[らいてん] (n,vs) coming to the store
[ねんらい] (n-adv,n-t) for some years
[らいねん] (n-adv,n-t) next year
[しゅったい] (n,vs) occurrence, happening, taking place
[ほんらい] (n-adv,n-t,adj-no) essentially, naturally, by nature, in (and of) itself, originally
[らいげつ] (n-adv,n-t) next month
[らいにち] (n,vs) arrival in Japan, coming to Japan, visit to Japan
[がんらい] (n-adv) originally, primarily, essentially, logically, naturally
[がいらい] (n,adj-no) (abbr) imported, outpatient clinic
[らいしゅう] (n-adv,n-t) next week


109

コク
くろ, くろ.ずむ, くろ.い

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
black
[くろじ] (n,adj-no) balance (figure) in the black
[くろしろ] (n) black and white, right and wrong
[くろき] (n) unbarked lumber
[くろこ] (n) prompter, stagehand, black figures
[こくじん] (n,adj-no) black person
[こくしょく] (n,adj-no) black (colour, color)
[くろぼし] (n) (1) black spot, black dot, bull's-eye, (2) failure mark (sumo)
[こっかい] (n,adj-no) Black Sea
[こくばん] (n) blackboard
[あんこく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) darkness
[こくい] (n) black clothes
[くろまく] (n,adj-no) black curtain, wire puller, political fixer


110

ゲン
はら

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
meadow, original, primitive, field, plain, prairie, tundra, wilderness
[はら] (n) field, plain, prairie, tundra, moor, wilderness
[げんしょ] (n) original document
[げんてん] (n) origin (coordinates), starting point
[げんけい] (n) original form, base form
[そうげん] (n) grass-covered plain, grasslands, meadows, savannah, prairie, steppe
[げんせい] (n) spontaneous generation, primeval, primitive
[げんぽん] (n) the original, original copy, script
[げんぶん] (n,adj-no) the text, original
[ちゅうげん] (n) middle of a field, middle of a country, field of contest
[かわら] (n) dry river bed, river beach
[げんし] (n) atom
[げんじん] (n) primitive man


111

ゲン, ガン
もと

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
beginning, former time, origin
[もと] (n) (1) origin, source, (2) base, foundation, (3) cause, (4) ingredient, (5) (somebody's) side, (somebody's) location, (6) original cost (or capital, principal, etc.), (7) trunk, (8) first section of a waka
[がんらい] (n-adv) originally, primarily, essentially, logically, naturally
[いえもと] (n) head of a school (of music, dance), head family of a school
[がんきん] (n,adj-no) capital, principal
[あしもと] (n) (1) at one's feet, underfoot, (2) gait, pace, step, (pn) (3) you, thou
[みみもと] (n) close to the ear
[がんねん] (n-adv,n-t) first year (of a specific reign)
[げんき] (adj-na,n) health(y), robust, vigor, vigour, energy, vitality, vim, stamina, spirit, courage, pep
[がんぽん] (n) principal (invest.), capital
[てもと] (n) (1) (money) on hand or at home, one's purse (handbag), (2) usual skill
[ちゅうげん] (n) (1) 15th day of the 7th lunar month, (last day of) Bon lantern festival, (2) Bon gifts
[がんじつ] (n) New Year's Day


112

コウ
たか.い, たか, -だか, たか.まる, たか.める

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
tall, high, expensive
[たか] (n,n-suf) quantity, amount, volume, number, amount of money
[こうげん] (n) tableland, plateau
[こうこう] (n) (abbr) senior high school
[こうおん] (n) high-pitched tone, soprano
[こうけん] (n) watching with detachment
[こうめい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) fame, renown
[ちゅうこう] (n) (1) (abbr) middle and high school, (2) medium and high (level)
[えんだか] (n) high-valued yen, exchange in favor (favour) of the yen
[こうざん] (n,adj-no) high mountain, alpine
[こうち] (n,adj-no) high ground, plateau, heights
[たかだい] (n,adj-no) elevation, high ground
[こうとう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) high class, high grade


113

フウ,
かぜ, かざ-, -かぜ

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
wind, air, style, manner
[かぜ] (n) wind, breeze
[ふう] (adj-na,n,n-suf) (1) method, manner, way, style, (2) appearance, air, (3) tendency, (4) folk song (genre of the Shi Jing)
[ふうど] (n) natural features, topography, climate, spiritual features
[かざしも] (n,adj-no) leeward, lee
[かざかみ] (n,adj-no) windward
[ふうりょく] (n) wind power
[いっぷう] (n) eccentric
[さくふう] (n) literary style
西 [にしかぜ] (n,adj-no) west wind
[たいふう] (n) typhoon, hurricane
[きたかぜ] (n,adj-no) north wind
[あきかぜ] (n) autumn breeze, fall breeze


114

,
Strokes: 6
Radicals:
ground, earth
[ち] (n,n-suf) (1) earth, ground, land, soil, (2) place, (3) territory, (4) bottom (of a package, book, etc.)
[こうち] (n,adj-no) high ground, plateau, heights
[じもと] (n) (1) home area, home town, (adj-no) (2) local
[ばんち] (n) house number, address
[ちてん] (n) site, point on a map, spot
[ようち] (n) site
[ちけい] (n) terrain, geographical features, topography
[ちほう] (n,adj-no) (1) area, locality, district, region, province, (2) countryside, rural area, (3) coast (esp. as seen from the water)
[あきち] (n) vacant land
[けんち] (n) point of view
[ちめい] (n,adj-no) place name
[りっち] (n,vs) location


115

タイ, テイ
からだ, かたち

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
body, substance, object, reality, counter for images
[からだ] (n,adj-no) (1) body, (2) health
[たいちょう] (n) length of an animal (sometimes including and sometimes excluding the tail)
[ぼたい] (n,adj-no) (1) mother's body, esp. when pregnant or after giving birth, (2) parent body, parent organization, heartland
[しょたい] (n) calligraphic style(s), typeface
[たいない] (n,adj-no) inside the body
[こくたい] (n) (1) national polity, (2) National Athletic Meet
[しゃたい] (n) body (of car), frame
[じたい] (n) type, font, lettering
[きたい] (n) vapour, vapor, gas
[りったい] (n,adj-no) solid body
[しょうたい] (n) natural shape, one's true colors, one's true colours, true character, consciousness, senses
[せいたい] (n,adj-no) organism, living body


116

ショク, シキ
いろ

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
color
[いろ] (n) (1) colour, color, (2) complexion, (3) appearance, look, (4) love, lust, sensuality, love affair, lover, (5) kind, type, variety
[げんしょく] (n) primary colour, primary color
[こくしょく] (n,adj-no) black (colour, color)
[しきし] (n) square fancy cardboard, used for autographs, poetry, etc.
[きんいろ] (n,adj-no) golden (colour, color)
[こんじき] (n,adj-no) golden (colour, color)
[せきしょく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) red
[はくしょく] (n) white
[みずいろ] (n,adj-no) light blue
[いっしょく] (adj-na,n) one color, one colour, one article
[こわいろ] (n) (1) tone of voice, (2) mimicry, imitative voice
[ちゃいろ] (n,adj-no) light brown, tawny


117


いち

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
market, city, town
[いち] (n) market, fair
[し] (n,n-suf) city
[しちょう] (n,adj-no) mayor
[しない] (n,adj-no) (within a) city, local
[いちば] (n) (1) (town) market, (2) (the) marketplace
[しじょう] (n) (the) market (as a concept)
[しかい] (n) city council
[しりつ] (n,adj-no) municipal, city
[しちゅう] (n) in the city
[どうし] (n) same city
[しがい] (n,adj-no) outside the city area, suburbs
[しどう] (n) municipal roads


118

シン
こころ, -ごころ

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
heart, mind, spirit, heart radical (no. 61)
[こころ] (n) (1) mind, heart, spirit, (2) the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)
[ここち] (n) (1) feeling, sensation, mood, (suf) (2) sensation of doing (usu. after -masu stem of verb)
[ないしん] (n-adv,n-t) innermost thoughts, real intention, inmost heart, one's mind, in the heart
[かいしん] (n,vs) congeniality, satisfaction
[ようじん] (n,vs) care, precaution, guarding, caution
[きごころ] (n) temper, disposition
[ほんしん] (n) true feelings
[しんじゅう] (n,vs) double suicide, lovers suicide
[しんちゅう] (n) in one's heart, true motives, mind
[じんしん] (n) human nature, human heart, human spirit, kindness, sympathy
[いっしん] (adv,n) one mind, wholeheartedness, the whole heart
[しんがい] (adj-na,n) wholly unexpected, regrettable, unthinkable


119


, よる

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
night, evening
[よる] (n-adv,n-t) evening, night
[ちゅうや] (adv,n,adj-no) day and night
[やかん] (n-adv,n-t) at night, nighttime
[こんや] (n-adv,n-t) this evening, tonight
[ぜんや] (n-adv,n-t) last night, the previous night
[やこう] (n,vs) walking around at night, night train, night travel
[よぞら] (n) night sky
[やがく] (n) evening course, night-school
[つきよ] (n) moonlit night
[にちや] (n-adv,n) day and night, always
[いちや] (n-adv,n-t) one night, all night, overnight, one evening
[どうや] (n-adv,n-t) the same night, that night


120

トウ
ひがし

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
east
[ひがし] (n) east
[とうほう] (n,adj-no) (1) eastern direction, (2) the Orient
[ちゅうとう] (n,adj-no) Middle East
[ひがしぐち] (n) east entrance
[とうかい] (n) region south of Tokyo on Pacific Ocean side of Japan, eastern sea
西 [とうざい] (n,adj-no) (1) East and West, (2) whole country, (3) Orient and Occident, Western and Eastern, (4) Your attention, please!
[とうほく] (n) (1) north-east, (n) (2) Northern most six prefectures of Honshu
[とうなん] (n) south-east
[とうきょう] (n) Tokyo (current capital of Japan)
[かんとん] (n,adj-no) (1) Guangdong (China), Kwangtung, (2) Guangzhou, Kwangchow, Canton (China)
[とうと] (n) the Eastern Capital (now Tokyo), Yedo, Edo
[とうぶ] (n) eastern part


121

ドウ
おな.じ

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
same, agree, equal
[どう] (pref) the same, the said, ibid.
[どうや] (n-adv,n-t) the same night, that night
[どうし] (n) same city
[どうち] (n) the same place, that place
[どうてん] (n,adj-no) deadlock, tie, draw
[どうこく] (n) the same country, the same province, the said country
[どうてん] (n) the same store, the same shop
[どうぎょう] (n,vs) fellow pilgrim, fellow practicer of austerities
[どうじ] (n,adj-no) simultaneous(ly), concurrent, same time, synchronous, together
[どうこう] (n) same school
[どうおん] (n,adj-no) the same sound, one voice
[どうちょう] (n) the same town, that town


122

トウ
.たる, .たり, .てる, .て, まさ.に, まさ.にべし

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
hit, right, appropriate, himself
[とうち] (n) this place (locality), here
[とうばん] (n,adj-no) being on duty
[とうぶん] (adv,n-t) for the present, currently, presently, at this time, for the next while
[とうほう] (n) us, me, my (our) part
[とうじ] (n-adv,n-t) at that time, in those days
[けんとう] (n) aim, mark, estimate, guess, approximation, direction
[せいとう] (adj-na,n) just, justifiable, right, due, proper, equitable, reasonable, legitimate, legal, lawful
[ほんとう] (adj-na,n) truth, reality
[てあて] (n,vs) (1) allowance, compensation, (2) treatment, medical care
[とうじつ] (n-adv,n-t) appointed day, very day
[とうにん] (n,adj-no) the one concerned, the said person
[とうしゃ] (n) (this) shrine, (this) firm


123


おお.い, まさ.に, まさ.る

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
many, frequent, much
[た] (n,pref) multi-
[たぶん] (adv,n) (1) perhaps, probably, (adj-na,adj-no) (2) generous, many, much, great
[ただい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) heavy, much
[たさい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) talented
[たしょう] (adj-no,adv,n) more or less, somewhat, a little, some
[たかく] (n,adj-no) many-sided, versatile, polygonal, diversified
[たよう] (adj-na,adj-no) diverse, varied
[ためん] (n,adj-no) many-sided, multifaceted
[たはつ] (n,vs,adj-no) repeated occurrence
[たじゅう] (n,adj-no,adj-na) multiple, multiplex
[さいた] (n) the most
[たりょう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) large quantity


124

ガイ,
そと, ほか, はず.す, はず.れる, -

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
outside
[そと] (n) (1) outside, exterior, (2) open air, (3) other place
[ほか] (adj-no,n,n-adv) other (esp. places and things), the rest
[しんがい] (adj-na,n) wholly unexpected, regrettable, unthinkable
[しがい] (n,adj-no) outside the city area, suburbs
[がいらい] (n,adj-no) (abbr) imported, outpatient clinic
[ないがい] (n) inside and outside, domestic and foreign, approximately, interior and exterior
[がいこく] (n,adj-no) foreign country
[こくがい] (n) outside the country
[じょうがい] (n) outside the hall or stadium, off the premises
[がいしゃ] (n) foreign automobile
[がいけん] (n,adj-no) outward appearance
[がいき] (n) open air


125

ドウ, トウ
みち

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
road-way, street, district, journey, course, moral, teachings
[みち] (n) (1) road, street, way, path, course, route, lane, (2) distance, ways (e.g. "a long ways"), (3) the way (of proper conduct, etc.), one's way, morals, (4) teachings (esp. Confucian or Buddhist), dogma, (5) field (of medicine, etc.), subject, (6) way, method, means
[しどう] (n) municipal roads
[じみち] (adj-na,n) steady, honest, sober, straightforward
[しょどう] (n,adj-no) calligraphy (esp. Chinese)
[こくどう] (n) national highway
[どうじょう] (n) (1) dojo (hall used for martial arts training), (2) (Buddh) (abbr) manda (place of Buddhist practice or meditation, esp. the place under the bodhi tree where Buddha attained enlightenment)
[みちくさ] (n,vs) wayside grass, loitering on the way
[りんどう] (n) path through forest, woodland path
[せきどう] (n,adj-no) equator
[はなみち] (n) passage through audience to stage
[しゃどう] (n) roadway
[せいどう] (n,adj-no) path of righteousness, path of duty, the right track, the correct path


126


しる.す

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
scribe, account, narrative
[しょき] (n,vs,adj-no) clerk, secretary
[ぜんき] (n,adj-no) aforesaid, above-mentioned, said, above
[さき] (n) undermentioned (statement), following
[しゅき] (n,vs) note, memorandum
[にっき] (n) diary, journal
[じょうき] (n,adj-no) above-mentioned, above-named, above
[きにゅう] (n,vs) entry, filling in of forms
[めいき] (n,vs) clear writing, specification
[きしゃ] (n,adj-no) reporter
[きじ] (n) article, news story, report, account
[きごう] (n,adj-no) symbol, code, sign
[ひょうき] (n,vs,adj-no) declare, inscribing on the face of, publish (info), list (prices), address (package)


127


.む, くみ, -ぐみ

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
association, braid, plait, construct, assemble, unite, cooperate, grapple
[くみ] (n) (1) set (of items), (2) group (of people), class (of students), company (esp. construction), family (i.e. mafia), team, (3) typesetting, composition
[くみちょう] (n) boss (yakuza)
[ばんぐみ] (n) program (e.g. TV), programme
[くみあい] (n) association, union
[くみきょく] (n) musical suite, musical selection
[そせい] (n,vs,adj-no) composition, constitution
[かいそ] (n,vs) reorganization, reorganisation
[ろうそ] (n) (abbr) labor union, labour union
[そしき] (n,vs) (1) organization, organisation, (2) structure, construction, (3) tissue, (4) system
[そかく] (n,vs) formation of a cabinet
[のりくみいん] (n) crew
[そしきてき] (adj-na) systematic


128

, ショ
, -

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
plains, field, rustic, civilian life
[の] (n) (1) plain, field, (2) hidden (structural) member, (n-pref) (3) wild
[がいや] (n) outfield
[やがい] (n,adj-no) fields, outskirts, open air, suburbs
[やしん] (n) ambition, aspiration, designs, treachery
[げんや] (n) waste land, wilderness, moor, field, plain
[のはら] (n) field
[ないや] (n) (baseball) infield, diamond
[ぶんや] (n) field, sphere, realm, division, branch
[りんや] (n) forests and fields
[やけん] (n) stray dog, ownerless dog
[やしゅ] (n) a fielder
[のなか] (n) in the middle of a field


129

ゲン, ゴン
.う, こと

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
say
[げん] (n) word, remark, statement
[ほうげん] (n,adj-no) (ling) dialect
[こごと] (n) scolding, fault-finding
[げんめい] (n,vs) declaration, statement, assertion
[めいげん] (n,vs) declaration, statement
[こうげん] (n,vs) declaration, profession
[げんご] (n) (ling) language
[げんどう] (n) speech and conduct
[はつげん] (n,vs) utterance, speech, proposal
[ことば] (n) (1) language, dialect, (2) word, words, phrase, term, expression, remark, (3) speech, (manner of) speaking
[くげん] (n,adj-no) candid (frank) advice, exhortation
[じょげん] (n,vs,adj-no) advice, suggestion


130

マイ
いもうと

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
younger sister
[いもうと] (n) (hum) younger sister
[しまい] (n) sisters
[ていまい] (n) younger brother and sister
[ぎまい] (n) sister in law (younger)
[いもうとぶん] (n) protegee
[しょうまい] (pn) little sister, younger sister
[きょうだい] (ik) (n) older brother and younger sister
[けいまい] (n) older brother and younger sister
[しょうまい] (pn) little sister, younger sister
[きょうだい] (ik) (n) sisters
[じつまい] (n) one's younger sister
[れいまい] (n) your younger sister


131

ツウ,
とお.る, とお.り, -とお.り, -どお.り, とお.す, とお.し, -どお.し, かよ.う

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
traffic, pass through, avenue, commute, counter for letters, notes, documents, etc.
[つう] (adj-na,n) (1) connoisseur, authority, (ctr) (2) counter for letters, notes, documents, etc.
[つや] (n) all-night vigil over a body, wake
[つうよう] (n,vs) (1) popular use, circulation, (vs) (2) to pass as
[つうこう] (n,vs) passage, passing
[つうがく] (n,vs) commuting to school, school commute
[つうねん] (n,adj-no) all year, year round
[ぶんつう] (n,vs) correspondence, exchange of letters
[いっつう] (n) one copy (of a document), one letter
[つうち] (n,vs) notice, notification, report, posting
[ちょくつう] (n,vs,adj-no) direct communication
[こうつう] (n,vs) communication, transportation, traffic, intercourse
[つうわ] (n,vs) (1) telephone call, talking, calling, (ctr) (2) counter for telephone calls


132


ちち

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
father
[ちち] (n) (hum) father
[ふぼ] (n) father and mother, parents
[ちちかた] (n,adj-no) father's side of family
[ふし] (n) father and child (son)
[ふけい] (n) guardians, parents and older brothers
[しんぷ] (n) Catholic priest, abbe
[ようふ] (n) foster father, adoptive father
[ぎふ] (n) father-in-law, foster father, stepfather
[ぼうふ] (n) my deceased father, my late father
[おじ] (n) (hum) uncle (older than one's parent)
[おじ] (n,adj-no) (hum) uncle (younger than one's parent)
[そふぼ] (n) grandparents


133

コウ
ひか.る, ひかり

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
ray, light
[ひかり] (n) light
[こうがく] (n,adj-no) optics
[こうねん] (n) light year
[げっこう] (n) moonlight, moonbeam
[にっこう] (n) sunlight
[こうみょう] (n) glory, hope, bright future
[でんこう] (n) lightning
[こうせん] (n) beam, light ray
[はっこう] (n,vs,adj-no) luminescence, radiation
[ようこう] (n) sunshine, sunlight
[かんこう] (n,vs,adj-no) sightseeing
[えいこう] (n) glory


134

サク,
つく.る, つく.り, -づく.り

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
make, production, prepare, build
[さく] (n,n-suf) a work, a harvest
[さくふう] (n) literary style
[げんさく] (n,adj-no) original work
[さっか] (n) author, writer, novelist, artist
[さよう] (n,vs) action, operation, effect, function
[めいさく] (n) masterpiece
[さくぶん] (n,vs) composition, writing
[たいさく] (n) epic
[りきさく] (n) literary or artistic masterpiece (on which much labour was spent) (labor)
[がっさく] (n,vs,adj-no) collaboration, joint work
[じさく] (n,vs,adj-no) one's own work
[こうさく] (n,vs) work, construction, handicraft, maneuvering, manoeuvering


135

セイ, ショウ
こえ, こわ-

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
voice
[こえ] (n) voice
[こわいろ] (n) (1) tone of voice, (2) mimicry, imitative voice
[おんせい] (n) voice, (the concept of) sound
[めいせい] (n) fame, reputation, renown
[こごえ] (n,adj-no) low voice, whisper
[おおごえ] (n,adj-no) large voice
[にくせい] (n) natural voice (without a microphone)
[せいめい] (n,vs) declaration, statement, proclamation
[せいがく] (n,adj-no) vocal music
[うたごえ] (n) singing voice
[はっせい] (n,vs,adj-no) utterance, speaking
[なみだごえ] (n) tearful voice


136

シャ
やしろ

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
company, firm, office, association, shrine
[しゃがい] (n,adj-no) outside the company
[とうしゃ] (n) (this) shrine, (this) firm
[どうしゃ] (n) the same firm
[しゃちょう] (n) company president, manager, director
[しゃない] (n,adj-no) within a company, in-house
[かいしゃ] (n) (1) company, corporation, (2) workplace
[しゃかい] (n) society, public
[しゃめい] (n) name of company
[ほんしゃ] (n) (1) head office, main office, headquarters, (2) main shrine, (3) this company, this shrine
[たいしゃ] (n) Grand Shrine
[にゅうしゃ] (n,vs) entry to a company
[じしゃ] (n) (1) one's company, company one works for, (adj-f) (2) in-house, belonging to the company


137

ユウ
とも

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
friend
[とも] (n) friend, companion, pal
[がくゆう] (n) school friend
[ゆうじん] (n) friend
[こうゆう] (n) friend, companion
[しんゆう] (n) close friend, bosom (old, intimate) friend, buddy, crony, chum
[すみとも] (n) Sumitomo (company)
[ゆうこう] (n) friendship
[ゆうあい] (n) fraternity, friendship
[ともだち] (n) friend, companion
[せんゆう] (n) comrade in arms, war buddy
[ゆうじょう] (n) friendship, fellowship
[めいゆう] (n) sworn friend


138


.る, .らせる

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
know, wisdom
[つうち] (n,vs) notice, notification, report, posting
[ちめい] (adj-na,n) well-known
[ちじん] (n) friend, acquaintance
[ちじ] (n,adj-no) prefectural governor
[よち] (n,vs) foresight, foreknowledge, intimation, premonition, prediction
[ちてき] (adj-na,n) intellectual
[えいち] (n) intelligence
[むち] (adj-na,n) ignorance
[みち] (adj-no,adj-na,n) not yet known
[かんち] (n,vs) concern, business
[しゅうち] (n,vs) common knowledge, (something) well-known
[こくち] (n,vs) notice, announcement


139

ゴウ, ガッ, カッ
.う, -.う, .い, あい-, -.い, -あい, .わす, .わせる, -.わせる

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
fit, suit, join, 0.1
[ごう] (n) (1) 0.18039 litres (liters), (2) 0.3306 metres square (meters), (3) one-tenth of the way from the base to the summit of a mountain, (4) (astronomical) conjunction, (ctr) (5) counter for covered containers, (ctr) (6) counter for matches, battles, etc.
[がっさく] (n,vs,adj-no) collaboration, joint work
[やごう] (n,vs) illicit union, collusion
[くみあい] (n) association, union
[ごうどう] (adj-na,n) combination, incorporation, union, amalgamation, fusion, congruence
[あいま] (n,adj-no) interval
[がてん] (n,vs) consent, assent, understanding, agreement, comprehension, grasp
[ばあい] (n-adv,n) case, situation
[かいごう] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) meeting, assembly, (2) (chem) association, (3) (astronomical) conjunction
[ごうきん] (n) alloy
[ゆり] (n) (1) lily, Lilium, (2) (sl) comics and novels about female homosexuality
[きあい] (n) scream, yell, fighting spirit


140

ベイ, マイ, メエトル
こめ, よね

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
rice, USA, metre
[こめ] (n) (1) (husked grains of) rice
[がいまい] (n) foreign rice
[べいこく] (n,adj-no) America, USA
[はくまい] (n) (white) rice
[にちべい] (n) Japan-America
[べいじん] (n) an American
[なんべい] (n) South America
[しんまい] (exp,n,adj-no) (1) new rice, (2) novice, beginner, tyro, newcomer, newbie
[ぜんべい] (n,adj-no) all-America, pan-American
[はんべい] (n) anti-American
[たいべい] (adj-no) relating to the USA, toward America, with America
[こめぐら] (n) rice granary


141

シツ
むろ

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
room, apartment, chamber, greenhouse, cellar
[どうしつ] (n,vs) the same room
[しつちょう] (n) room monitor
[しつない] (n,adj-no) indoor, inside the room
[ぶんしつ] (n) detached office, annex
[むろまち] (n) Muromachi (era 1392-1573, or 1333-1573, or 1336-1573)
[いしむろ] (n) stone hut
[おうしつ] (n) royal family
[にゅうしつ] (n,vs) entering a room, studying under a Buddhist teacher
[いっしつ] (n,adj-no) one room
[じしつ] (n) one's own room
[ちゃしつ] (n) tea arbour, tea arbor, tearoom
[きょうしつ] (n) classroom


142

セイ, ショウ
ほし, -ぼし

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
star, spot, dot, mark
[ほし] (n) (1) star, any light-emitting (or reflecting) heavenly body (except for the sun and the moon), (2) suspect (police slang)
[くろぼし] (n) (1) black spot, black dot, bull's-eye, (2) failure mark (sumo)
[ほしぞら] (n) starry sky
[きんぼし] (n) (1) dazzling victory, (2) win of rank-and-file sumo wrestler over the grand champion
[しろぼし] (n) (1) white circle, white star, (2) victory mark (sumo)
[かせい] (n,adj-no) Mars (planet)
[もくせい] (n) Jupiter (planet)
[すいせい] (n,adj-no) Mercury (planet)
[みょうじょう] (n) (1) morning star, Venus, (2) Lucifer, (3) preeminent person (within their own field), star (of the stage, silver screen, etc.)
[しんせい] (n) new face (star), nova
[えいせい] (n,adj-no) satellite
[せいざ] (n,adj-no) constellation


143

コク
たに, きわ.まる

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
valley
[たに] (n) valley
[たにま] (n) (1) valley, ravine, chasm, dell, (2) cleavage
[たにがわ] (n) mountain stream
[たにそこ] (n) bottom of valley or ravine
[けいこく] (n) valley, ravine, canyon
[きょうこく] (n) glen, ravine, gorge, canyon
[やち] (n) marsh land, swamp
[たにかぜ] (n) valley wind
[たにあい] (n) (1) valley, ravine, chasm, dell, (2) cleavage
[くうこく] (n) lonely or uninhabited valley
[たにみず] (n) rill, valley water
[たにぞこ] (n) bottom of valley or ravine


144

カイ
うみ

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
sea, ocean
[うみ] (n) sea, beach
[かいどう] (n) sea route
[かいがい] (n,adj-no) foreign, abroad, overseas
[とうかい] (n) region south of Tokyo on Pacific Ocean side of Japan, eastern sea
[こっかい] (n,adj-no) Black Sea
[うちうみ] (n) inlet, bay, inland sea
[かいすい] (n) ocean water
[かいちゅう] (n,adj-no) in the sea
[たいかい] (n) (1) ocean, large sea
[かいじょう] (adj-no) (by, at, on) sea, maritime, marine
[ほっかい] (n) northern sea, North Sea
[なんかい] (n) southern sea


145
西
セイ, サイ,
にし

Strokes: 6
Radicals: 西
west, Spain
西 [にし] (n) west
西 [とうざい] (n,adj-no) (1) East and West, (2) whole country, (3) Orient and Occident, Western and Eastern, (4) Your attention, please!
西 [にしかぜ] (n,adj-no) west wind
西 [せいほう] (n) western direction
西 [にしび] (n) westering sun, setting sun
西 [にしぐち] (n) west entrance
西 [ほくせい] (n,adj-no) northwest
西 [せいなん] (n) south-west
西 [せいぶ] (n) the west, western part, the West
西 [せいよう] (n,adj-no) the west, Western countries
西 [にしがわ] (n,adj-no) west side, west bank
西 [かんさい] (n) Kansai (south-western half of Japan, including Osaka)


146

, カク, , カイ
えが.く, かく.する, かぎ.る, はかりごと, はか.る

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
brush-stroke, picture
[かく] (n,n-suf,ctr) stroke (of a kanji, etc.)
[げんが] (n) original picture
[がか] (n,adj-no) painter, artist
[じかく] (n) number of strokes in character
[めいが] (n) famous picture, masterpiece
[かくいつ] (adj-na,n) uniformity, standardization, standardisation
[かいが] (n) picture, painting
[けいかく] (n,vs) plan, project, schedule, scheme, program, programme
[かくすう] (n) stroke count
[くかく] (n,vs) division, section, compartment, boundary, area, block
[がしゅう] (n) book of paintings in print
[どうが] (n,adj-no,vs) (1) animation, motion picture, moving image, video, (2) in-betweening (in anime)


147

ショク, ジキ
.う, .らう, .べる, .む

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
eat, food
[しょく] (n) (1) meal, (one's) diet, food, foodstuff(s), (2) eclipse (solar, lunar, etc.)
[しょくどう] (n,adj-no) esophagus, gullet, esophageal
[がいしょく] (n,vs) eating out
[ちゅうしょく] (n) (1) lunch, midday meal, (2) food served at a tea party (tea ceremony)
[かんしょく] (n,vs) eating between meals, snacking
[かいしょく] (n,vs) dining together, mess
[しょくよう] (n,adj-no) for use as food, edible
[しょくご] (n-adv,n-t) after a meal
[そうしょく] (n,vs,adj-no) herbivorous
[げっしょく] (n) lunar eclipse
[にっしょく] (n) solar eclipse
[ゆうしょく] (n) evening meal, dinner


148

ダイ, タイ
うてな, われ, つかさ

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
pedestal, a stand, counter for machines and vehicles
[だい] (n,n-suf) (1) stand, rack, table, (2) support, (3) belt, (ctr) (4) counter for machines, incl. vehicles, (n) (5) setting (e.g. in jewellery)
[だいち] (n) plateau, tableland, eminence
[たいふう] (n) typhoon, hurricane
[たかだい] (n,adj-no) elevation, high ground
[だいしゃ] (n) push car, flatcar, bogie
[だいほん] (n) script, libretto, scenario
[どだい] (adv,n) foundation, base, basis
[おおだい] (n) (stock) 100-yen unit, high level (of stock prices)
[たいとう] (n,vs) rise of, appearance of, (in the) forefront, prominence
[だいどころ] (n,adj-no) kitchen
[やたい] (n) (1) cart, esp. food cart, (2) (festival) float
[だいちょう] (n) account book, ledger, register


149

ホク
きた

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
north
[きた] (n) north
西 [ほくせい] (n,adj-no) northwest
[ほっかい] (n) northern sea, North Sea
[とうほく] (n) (1) north-east, (n) (2) Northern most six prefectures of Honshu
[きたかぜ] (n,adj-no) north wind
[きたぐに] (n) northern provinces, northern countries
[ほっぽう] (n,adj-no) northern (district), northward
[きたぐち] (n) north entrance
[ほくじょう] (n,vs) going north
[なんぼく] (n) south and north
[ぺきん] (n) Beijing (China), Peking
[ほくぶ] (n,adj-no) north, northern part


150

カイ,
Strokes: 12
Radicals:
picture, drawing, painting, sketch
[え] (n,n-suf) picture, drawing, painting, sketch
[かいが] (n) picture, painting
[えほん] (n) picture book
[あぶらえ] (n) oil painting
[えまき] (n) picture scroll
[かげえ] (n) shadow picture
[すみえ] (n,adj-no) ink painting
[さしえ] (n) (book) illustration
[えはがき] (n) picture postcard
[にがおえ] (n) portrait, likeness
[えまきもの] (n) picture scroll
[えはがき] (n) picture postcard


151

チョウ
あさ

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
morning, dynasty, regime, epoch, period, (North) Korea
[あさ] (n-adv,n-t) morning
[ちょうしょく] (n) breakfast
[けさ] (n-t) this morning
[あさがた] (n-adv,n) toward morning
[そうちょう] (n-adv,n-t) early morning
[ほんちょう] (n) this land, our country, Imperial Court
[おうちょう] (n) dynasty
[あさひ] (n) morning sun
[あさゆう] (n-adv,n-t) morning and evening, from morning until night, constantly
[みょうちょう] (n-adv,n-t) tomorrow morning
[まいあさ] (n-adv,n-t) every morning
[あさがお] (n) (1) Japanese morning glory (Ipomoea nil, Pharbitis nil), (2) funnel shaped, bell (i.e. of a trumpet)


152

トウ
ふゆ

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
winter
[ふゆ] (n-adv,n-t) winter
[ふゆば] (n) the winter season
[ふゆもの] (n) winter clothing
[まふゆ] (n-adv,n-t) midwinter
[とうき] (n-adv,n-t) winter, wintertime, winter term
[とうき] (n-adv,n-t) (season of) winter
[とうじ] (n,adj-no) winter solstice
[だんとう] (n) mild winter, warm winter
[とうみん] (n,vs,adj-no) hibernation, winter sleep
[えっとう] (n,vs) passing the winter
[しゅんかしゅうとう] (n-adv,n-t) spring, summer, autumn (fall) and winter, the four seasons
[ふゆさく] (n) winter crops


153

ナン,
みなみ

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
south
[みなみ] (n) south
[なんぼく] (n) south and north
西 [せいなん] (n) south-west
[なんかい] (n) southern sea
[なんべい] (n) South America
[とうなん] (n) south-east
[なんこく] (n) southern countries
[なんぽう] (n,adj-no) south, southern, southward
[みなみぐち] (n) south entrance
[なんぶ] (n) southern part
[みなみがわ] (n) south side
[なんきょく] (n,adj-no) south pole, Antarctic


154

ケイ, キョウ
あに

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
elder brother, big brother
[あに] (n) (hum) older brother
[ふけい] (n) guardians, parents and older brothers
[きょうだい] (n) siblings, brothers and sisters
[じっけい] (n) one's own elder brother
[ぎけい] (n) brother-in-law
[あにき] (n) one's senior, elder brother
[けい] (n,n-suf) (1) elder brother, (pn,adj-no) (2) (fam) (male) pronoun or suffix used in reference to an older brother figure, Mister, Mr
[にい] (n-suf) (1) (fam) used after the name of someone who is an older brother figure, (n) (2) used with various honorifics to mean (older) brother
[きょうだい] (ik) (n) older brother and younger sister
[けいまい] (n) older brother and younger sister
[ちょうけい] (n) eldest brother
[かけい] (n) (my) elder brother


155

ギョ
うお, さかな, -ざかな

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
fish
[さかな] (n) fish
[きんぎょ] (n) goldfish
[ぎょにく] (n) fish meat
[さかなや] (n) fish market, fish dealer
[ぎょるい] (n) the fishes
[ぎょぐん] (n) school of fish
[ぎょかい] (n) marine products, seafood, fish and shellfish
[ぎょらい] (n) torpedo
[せんぎょ] (n) fresh fish
[ちぎょ] (n) fry (young fish)
[うおいちば] (n) fish market
[ねったいぎょ] (n) tropical fish


156

ガン
まる, まる.める, まる.い

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
round, full, month, perfection, -ship, pills, make round, roll up, curl up, seduce, explain away
[まる] (n) (1) circle, (pref) (2) full (e.g. month, day, etc.), (3) perfection, purity, (4) suffix for ship names
[いちがん] (n) lump, (into) one
[まるた] (n) log
[だんがん] (n) bullet, shot, shell
[がん] (n,n-suf) (1) fishball, meatball, (2) pill
[くろまる] (n) black spot, black dot, bull's-eye, failure
[まるがた] (n) (1) round shape, circle, (2) circular form
[はなまる] (n) flower circle (equiv. of gold star awarded to kids for good work at school)
[まるいし] (n) boulder, cobble
[まるほん] (n) reciter's book, complete set of books
[まるぼん] (n) reciter's book, complete set of books
[まるき] (n) log


157

タイ,
ふと.い, ふと.る

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
plump, thick, big around
[まるた] (n) log
[ふとじ] (n,adj-no) boldface, bold-type, thick characters
[たいし] (n) (1) Crown Prince, (2) (abbr) Shotoku Taishi
[たいこ] (n-adv,n) ancient times
[たち] (n) long sword
[たいよう] (n) sun, solar
[たいこ] (n,adj-no) drum
[こうたいし] (n) crown prince
[たいへいよう] (n) Pacific Ocean
[たいようけい] (n) solar system
[ぎだゆう] (n) gidayuu (form of ballad drama)
[たいようけい] (n) solar system


158

シュウ
Strokes: 11
Radicals:
week
[しゅう] (n,n-suf) week
[らいしゅう] (n-adv,n-t) next week
[しゅうかん] (n) week, weekly
[しゅうない] (n) by the end of this week, within the week
[こんしゅう] (n-adv,n-t) this week
[しゅうきゅう] (n) weekly holiday
[せんしゅう] (n-adv,n-t) last week, the week before
[まいしゅう] (n-adv,n-t) every week
[しゅうまつ] (n-adv,n) weekend
[しゅうかん] (n) published weekly
[よくしゅう] (n-t) the following week, the next week
[かくしゅう] (n-adv,n-t) every other week


159

シュウ
あき, とき

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
autumn
[あき] (n-t) autumn, fall
[あきかぜ] (n) autumn breeze, fall breeze
[しゅうぶん] (n) autumn equinox, fall equinox
[こんしゅう] (n-adv,n-t) this (next, last) autumn (fall)
[あきぐち] (n) beginning of autumn, beginning of fall
[しゅんじゅう] (n) (1) spring and autumn, spring and fall, months and years, (n) (2) the Chronicles of Lu or the Spring and Autumn Annals - one of the Five Classics
[しゅうき] (n) fall, autumn
[さくしゅう] (n-adv,n-t) autumn of last year, fall of last year
[せんしゅうらく] (n) concluding festivities, final day of a sumo tournament, concluding program, concluding programme
[しゅんかしゅうとう] (n-adv,n-t) spring, summer, autumn (fall) and winter, the four seasons
[しゅうせい] (n) sound of the autumn wind, sound of the fall wind
[あきさく] (n) autumn crops, fall crops


160

セツ
ゆき

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
snow
[ゆき] (n) snow
[ゆきぐに] (n) snow country
[おおゆき] (n) (1) heavy snow, (2) "major snow" solar term (approx. Dec. 7)
[しんせつ] (n) new snow
[はつゆき] (n) first snow (of season)
[せきせつ] (n) fallen snow
[こうせつ] (n,vs) snowfall, snow
[ふぶき] (n) snow storm, blizzard
[せっけい] (n) snowy valley
[なだれ] (n) avalanche
[せつじょく] (n,vs) vindication of honour, vindication of honor, making up for loss, revenge
[かいせつ] (n) marine snow


161

,
, はか.る

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
map, drawing, plan, unexpected, accidentally
[ず] (n,n-suf) figure (e.g. Fig 1), drawing, picture, illustration
[あいず] (n,vs) sign, signal
[ちず] (n) map
[としょ] (n) books
[ずけい] (n) figure, shape, graphic
[ずひょう] (n,adj-no) chart, diagram, graph, figure
[ずしき] (n,adj-no) diagram, graph, schema
[ずめん] (n) drawing, diagram, plans, blueprint
[さしず] (n,vs,adj-no) instruction, mandate, directions
[いと] (n,vs) intention, aim, design
[ずはん] (n) plate, illustration, figure
[せいず] (n,vs) draughtsmanship, draftsmanship, drawing, sketching, mapmaking, cartography


162

シュン
はる

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
springtime, spring (season)
[はる] (n-adv,n-t) (1) spring, springtime, (2) new year, (3) prime (of one's life, etc.), (4) adolescence, puberty, (5) sexuality
[しゅんじゅう] (n) (1) spring and autumn, spring and fall, months and years, (n) (2) the Chronicles of Lu or the Spring and Autumn Annals - one of the Five Classics
[らいしゅん] (n-t) next spring
[しゅんぶん] (n) vernal equinox
[こんしゅん] (n-adv,n-t) this spring, spring this year
[せいしゅん] (n,adj-no) youth, springtime of life, adolescent
[そうしゅん] (n-adv,n) early spring
[はるさき] (n-adv,n-t) beginning of spring
[りっしゅん] (n) first day of spring (approx. Feb. 4)
[ばいしゅん] (n,vs,adj-no) prostitution
[しんしゅん] (n) New Year (Spring)
[しゅんき] (n) spring


163

ハン
なか.ば

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
half, middle, odd number, semi-, part-
[はん] (n,n-adv,n-suf,n-pref) half
[はんぶん] (n-adv,n) half
[ぜんはん] (n) first half
[こうはん] (n-adv,n) second half, latter half
[じはん] (n) (1) about an hour, short time, (suf) (2) half past (the hour)
[はんとし] (n-adv,n-t) half year
[はんねん] (n-adv,n-t) half year
[はんせい] (n) half a lifetime
[はんつき] (n-adv,n-t) (1) half-moon, (2) half month, (3) semicircle
[はんにち] (n-adv,n-t) half day
[たいはん] (n) majority, mostly, generally
[はんすう] (n,adj-no) (1) half the number, (2) haploid


164

,
みずか.ら, おの.ずから, おの.ずと

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
oneself
[じしつ] (n) one's own room
[じしゃ] (n) (1) one's company, company one works for, (adj-f) (2) in-house, belonging to the company
[じさく] (n,vs,adj-no) one's own work
[じたい] (adv,n) itself
[じか] (adj-f) own, personal, autologous
[じこく] (n,adj-no) one's own country
[じぶん] (pn,adj-no) (1) myself, yourself, oneself, himself, herself, (2) I, me
[じまえ] (n,adj-no) (1) taking care one's responsibilities by oneself, one's own efforts, one's own expense, (2) going into business for oneself (selling one's own products), entrepreneur of such a business
[じりつ] (n,vs,adj-no) independence, self-reliance
[じはく] (n,vs) confession, acknowledgement, acknowledgment
[じりき] (n,adj-no) by oneself, self-made
[じめい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) obvious, self-evident, trivial, axiomatic, self-explanatory


165

チョウ
とり

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
bird, chicken
[とり] (n) (1) bird, (2) bird meat (esp. chicken meat), fowl, poultry
[やちょう] (n) wild bird
[かちょう] (n) flowers and birds
[すいちょう] (n) waterfowl, water bird, shorebird
[ことり] (n) small bird
[ちょうるい] (n,adj-no) birds
[やきとり] (n) grilled chicken, roast fowl
[とりい] (n) torii (Shinto shrine archway)
[ちょうじゅう] (n) birds and wild animals, wildlife
[いっせきにちょう] (exp) killing two birds with one stone
[ぎょちょう] (n) fish(es) and bird(s)
[ふゆどり] (n) winter bird (resident)


166

ニク
しし

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
meat
[にく] (n) (1) flesh, (2) meat, (3) the physical body (as opposed to the spirit), (4) thickness, (5) ink pad
[ぎょにく] (n) fish meat
[しょくにく] (n) meat (for consumption)
[にくしょく] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) meat eating, eating of meat, meat diet, (adj-f) (2) carnivorous
[にくせい] (n) natural voice (without a microphone)
[にくたい] (n,adj-no) the body, the flesh
[ぎゅうにく] (n,adj-no) beef
[にくしん] (n) blood relationship, blood relative
[にくや] (n) butcher
[ひにく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) cynicism, sarcasm, irony, satire
[ようにく] (n) mutton, lamb (meat)
[にくひつ] (n,adj-no) (1) one's own handwriting, autograph, (2) as written with a brush


167


Strokes: 9
Radicals:
department, course, section
[か] (n,n-suf) (1) department, section, (2) (taxonomical) family
[げか] (n,adj-no) surgical department
[ないか] (n,adj-no) (1) internal medicine, i.e. treatment by medical procedures rather than surgical procedures, (2) department of internal medicine (hospital, etc.)
[かがく] (n) science
[がっか] (n) study subject, course of study
[かもく] (n) (school) subject, curriculum, course
[ぶんか] (n) (1) literary course, (2) the arts
[りか] (n,adj-no) science
[きょうか] (n) subject, curriculum
[こうか] (n) engineering course
[しか] (n) dentistry
[いか] (n) medical science, medical department


168

チャ,
Strokes: 9
Radicals:
tea
[ちゃしつ] (n) tea arbour, tea arbor, tearoom
[さどう] (n) tea ceremony, Way of Tea
[ちゃいろ] (n,adj-no) light brown, tawny
[むぎちゃ] (n) barley tea
[ちゃや] (n) tea house, tea dealer
[りょくちゃ] (n) green tea, Japanese tea
[こうちゃ] (n) black tea
[きっさ] (n) tea drinking, tea house
[まっちゃ] (n) powdered green tea for ceremonies
[ちゃかっしょく] (n) dark reddish-brown, liver color
[きっさてん] (n) coffee lounge, coffee shop, (rather formal) cafe
[ちゃかっしょく] (n) dark reddish-brown, liver color


169

キョウ, ゴウ
つよ.い, つよ.まる, つよ.める, .いる, こわ.い

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
strong
[きょうふう] (n) strong wind
[きょうこく] (n) strong nation, powerful country
[きょうこう] (n,vs) (1) forcing, enforcement, (adj-na) (2) forced, enforced
[つよき] (adj-na,n) firm, strong
[きょうだい] (adj-na,n) mighty, powerful
[きょうりょく] (adj-na,n) powerful, strong
[ごういん] (adj-na,n) overbearing, coercive, pushy, forcible, high-handed
[きょうじゃく] (n) strength, power
[きょうど] (adj-na,n) strength, intensity
[きょうか] (n,vs) strengthen, intensify, reinforce, solidify, enhancement
調 [きょうちょう] (n,vs) emphasis, highlight, stress, stressed point
[きょうだ] (n,vs) smiting, blow


170

モウ

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
fur, hair, feather, down
[け] (n) hair, fur
[けむし] (n) (1) hairy caterpillar, woolly bear, (2) pest, nudnik (nudnick)
[けいと] (n) knitting wool
[うもう] (n,adj-no) feathers, plumage, down
[けがわ] (n,adj-no) (1) fur, skin, pelt, (2) kanji "fur" radical
[ようもう] (n,adj-no) wool
[もうひつ] (n,adj-no) (writing, painting) brush
[ふもう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) sterile, barren, unproductive, sour
[もうふ] (n) blanket
[まゆげ] (n,adj-no) eyebrows
[もう] (n) (1) one-thousandth, 0.03 mm (one-thousandth of a sun), 0.01 percent (one-thousandth of a wari), 3.75 milligrams (one-thousandth of a monme), (2) old monetary unit (0.0001 yen)
[ふゆげ] (n) winter fur, winter plumage


171

ケイ
はか.る, はか.らう

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
plot, plan, scheme, measure
[けい] (n,n-suf) (1) plan, (2) meter, measuring device, (pref) (3) (in) total, total (of)
[けいかく] (n,vs) plan, project, schedule, scheme, program, programme
[ごうけい] (n,vs) sum total, total amount
[かけい] (n) household economy, family finances
[かいけい] (n,adj-no) account, finance, accountant, treasurer, paymaster, reckoning, bill
[とけい] (n) watch, clock, timepiece
[せいけい] (n) livelihood, living
[けいじょう] (n,vs) (1) including a sum of money in one's calculations, (2) appropriation (a sum of money)
[けいさん] (n,vs) (1) calculation, reckoning, count, (2) forecast
[しゅけい] (n) paymaster, accountant
[しゅうけい] (n,vs) totalization, totalisation, aggregate
[けいき] (n) meter, gauge


172

チョク, ジキ, ジカ
ただ.ちに, なお.す, -なお.す, なお.る, なお.き, .ぐ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
straightaway, honesty, frankness, fix, repair
[じき] (adj-na,adv,n) (1) soon, in a moment, before long, shortly, (2) nearby, close, (adj-no,n) (3) direct, (4) spot transaction, cash transaction
[ちょく] (adj-na,adv,n) (1) direct, in person, frankness, honesty, simplicity, cheerfulness, correctness, being straight, (2) night duty, shift (e.g. in a factory)
[ちょくつう] (n,vs,adj-no) direct communication
[とうちょく] (n,vs,adj-no) on duty, on a shift, keeping watch
[ちょくぜん] (n-adv,n-t) just before
[ちょくご] (n-adv,n-t) immediately following
[ちょっこう] (n,vs,adj-no) through, non-stop
[しょうじき] (adj-na,n) (1) honesty, integrity, frankness, (adv) (2) honestly, frankly
[ちょっか] (n,vs) directly under, price cut, fall perpendicularly
[ちょっかく] (n,adj-na,adj-no) right angle, perpendicular
[ちょくせん] (n,adj-no) straight line
[ちょっかん] (n,vs,adj-no) intuition, instinct, insight, hunch


173

イン
.く, .き, .き-, -.き, .ける

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
pull, tug, jerk, admit, install, quote, refer to
[ごういん] (adj-na,n) overbearing, coercive, pushy, forcible, high-handed
[いんよう] (n,vs,adj-no) quotation, citation, reference
[まんびき] (n,vs) shoplifting, shoplifter
[ひきがね] (n) trigger, gunlock
[じびき] (n) dictionary
[てびき] (n,vs) guidance, guide, introduction, guideline
[いんりょく] (n) gravity
[ひきざん] (n) (math) subtraction
[とりひき] (n,vs) transactions, dealings, business
退 [いんたい] (n,vs) retire
[いんせき] (n,vs) taking responsibility
[わりびき] (n,suf,adj-no) discount, reduction, rebate, tenths discounted


174

バイ
.う

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
buy
[かいて] (n) buyer
[ばいばい] (n,vs) trade, buying and selling
[かいもの] (n,adj-no) shopping, purchased goods
[かいとり] (n,vs) purchase, sale (transaction)
[なかがい] (n) brokerage
[ばいしゅう] (n,vs) (1) buying, purchase, (2) corruption, bribery
[こうばい] (n,vs) purchase, buy
[こうばいりょく] (n) buying power
[かいしゅん] (n,vs) buying sex, hiring a prostitute
[ばいしゅん] (n,vs) buying sex, hiring a prostitute
[かいぬし] (n) buyer, purchaser
[ふばい] (n,adj-no) not buying


175


おも.う, おもえら.く, おぼ.す

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
think
[しこう] (n,vs,adj-no) thought, consideration, thinking
[いし] (n) intention, purpose
[しそう] (n) thought, idea, ideology
[しあん] (n,vs) thought, consideration, meditation, ponder
[しさく] (n,vs) speculation, thinking, meditation
[しぼ] (n,vs) yearning, deep affection
[おもわく] (n,adj-no) (1) expectation, prediction, forecast, (2) anticipation, speculation
[ししゅんき] (n) puberty
[ふしぎ] (adj-na,n) wonder, miracle, strange, mystery, marvel, curiosity
[いしそつう] (n) (coming to a) mutual understanding, understanding each other
[いしひょうじ] (n,vs) declaration of intention
[いしけってい] (n) decision-making


176

メイ, ミョウ, ミン
.かり, あか.るい, あか.るむ, あか.らむ, あき.らか, .ける, -.け, .く, .くる, .かす

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
bright, light
[じめい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) obvious, self-evident, trivial, axiomatic, self-explanatory
[みょうちょう] (n-adv,n-t) tomorrow morning
[みょうじょう] (n) (1) morning star, Venus, (2) Lucifer, (3) preeminent person (within their own field), star (of the stage, silver screen, etc.)
[せいめい] (n,vs) declaration, statement, proclamation
[こうみょう] (n) glory, hope, bright future
[げんめい] (n,vs) declaration, statement, assertion
[めいげん] (n,vs) declaration, statement
[めいき] (n,vs) clear writing, specification
[みょうねん] (n-adv,n-t) next year
[めいはく] (adj-na) obvious, clear, plain, evident, apparent, explicit, overt
[ぶんめい] (n) (1) civilization, civilisation, culture, (2) Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
[あした] (n-t) tomorrow


177


さと

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
ri, village, parent's home, league
[り] (n) (1) ri (old Japanese unit of distance, approx. 3.927km or 2.44 miles), (2) neighbourhood (under the ritsuryo system; orig. of 50 homes), (3) unit of area (approx. 654m by 654m)
[ばんり] (n) thousands of miles
[せんり] (n-adv,n-t) 1000 ri, (a) long distance
[さとご] (n) foster child
[ふるさと] (n) home town, birthplace, old village, historic village, native place, one's old home
[さとおや] (n,adj-no) foster parent(s)
[きょうり] (n) birth-place, home town
[いちりづか] (n) milestone (1 ri apart)
[さと] (n) (1) village, hamlet, (2) countryside, country, (3) home (of one's parents, etc.), hometown, (4) one's origins, one's upbringing, one's past
[はんり] (n) half a ri (distance measure)
[かいり] (n) nautical mile, 1852m, 6080ft
[りげん] (n) dialect


178

カツ
.きる, .かす, .ける

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
lively, resuscitation, being helped, living
[じかつ] (n,vs) self-support
[かつよう] (n,vs) (1) practical use, application, (2) (ling) conjugation, declension, inflection
[かつじ] (n) printing type
[かっき] (n) energy, liveliness
[せいかつ] (n,vs) living, life (one's daily existence), livelihood
[かつりょく] (n) vitality, energy
[かつどう] (n,vs) action, activity
[かっぱつ] (adj-na,n) vigor, vigour, active, lively
[しかつ] (n,vs,adj-no) life and-or death
[かつろ] (n) means of escape
[かっせい] (n) activity
[かいかつ] (adj-na,n) cheerfulness, liveliness, lighthearted


179

コウ, オウ
, -

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
yellow
[き] (n) yellow
[きいろ] (adj-na,n) yellow, amber
[おうごん] (n,adj-no) gold
[こがね] (n,adj-no) gold
[きみ] (n) egg yolk
[いおう] (n,adj-no) sulfur (S), sulphur
[おうごんじだい] (n) Golden Age
[こうかい] (n) Yellow Sea
[かいき] (n) (1) type of thin thread, textile type
[きいぐみ] (n) yellow class
[きぐみ] (n) yellow class
[おうどう] (n) ecliptic


180

コウ,
おおやけ

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
public, prince, official, governmental
[おおやけ] (adj-no) official, public, formal, open, governmental
[こうめい] (adj-na,n) fairness, justice
[こうかい] (n) high seas, international waters
[こうしゃ] (n) public corporation
[こうげん] (n,vs) declaration, profession
[こうよう] (n) government business, public use, public expense, official
[こうきん] (n) public funds
[こうりつ] (n) public (institution)
[こうせい] (adj-na,n) justice, fairness, impartiality
[こうぶん] (n) official document, archives
[こうし] (n) young nobleman
[こうじん] (n) public character


181


うま, うま-,

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
horse
[うま] (n) (1) horse, (2) promoted bishop (shogi)
[ばば] (n) horse-riding ground
[ばしゃ] (n) coach
[しゅつば] (n,vs) (1) going on horseback, (2) going in person, (3) running for election
[ばりき] (n) horse-power, h.p., HP
[うまぬし] (n) (race)horse owner
[じょうば] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) horse riding, (n) (2) riding horse, saddle horse
[けいば] (n,adj-no) horse racing
[ばけん] (n) (horse racing) betting ticket
[ばじゅつ] (n,adj-no) horse-riding, horsemanship, equestrian art, dressage
鹿 [ばか] (adj-na,n) fool, idiot, trivial matter, folly
[きば] (n) horse-riding


182

ギュウ
うし

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
cow
[うし] (n) (1) cattle, cow, ox, oxen, (2) beef
[ぎゅうにく] (n,adj-no) beef
[すいぎゅう] (n) water buffalo
[こうし] (n,adj-no) calf
[こうし] (n,adj-no) calf
[ぎゅうほ] (n) snail's pace, slow progress
[わぎゅう] (n) Wagyu beef, Japanese beef
[ぎゅうしゃ] (n) cow shed, cattle barn
[ぎゅうにゅう] (n) (cow's) milk
[ぎゅうどん] (n) rice covered with beef and vegetables
[ぎゅう] (n) (1) cattle, cow, ox, oxen, (2) beef, (3) Chinese "Ox" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
[ぎゅうば] (n) horses and cattle


183

サイ
Strokes: 3
Radicals:
genius, years old, cubic shaku
[さい] (suf) (1) -years-old, (2) ability, gift, talent, aptitude, genius
[たさい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) talented
[てんさい] (n) genius, prodigy, natural gift
[さいのう] (n) talent, ability
[きさい] (n) wizard, genius, great talent
[しゅうさい] (n) prodigy
[まんざい] (n) comedian, comic dialogue
[がさい] (n) artistic talent
[さいち] (n) wit and intelligence
[さいしょく] (n) wit and beauty
[なんさい] (n) how old?, what age?
[さいぶん] (n) disposition


184


ことわり

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
logic, arrangement, reason, justice, truth
[り] (n) (1) reason, principle, logic, (2) (Buddh) general principle (as opposed to individual concrete phenomenon), (3) (in neo-Confucianism) the underlying principles of the cosmos
[りか] (n,adj-no) science
[ごうり] (n) rational
[どうり] (n) reason, truth
[しんり] (n) mentality
[ちり] (n) geography
[げんり] (n) principle, theory, fundamental truth
[せいり] (n,adj-no) physiology, menses
[てんり] (n) natural laws, rule of heaven
[りこう] (n) science and technology
[りじ] (n) director, board of directors
[ぶつり] (n,adj-no) physics, law of nature


185

ショウ
すく.ない, すこ.し

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
few, little
[たしょう] (adj-no,adv,n) more or less, somewhat, a little, some
[しょうねん] (n) boys, juveniles
[しょうじょ] (n) young lady, little girl, virgin, maiden, daughter
[しょうすう] (n,adj-no) minority, few
[さいしょう] (n) smallest, minimum, least
[しょうりょう] (adj-na,n-adv,n) small dose, small quantity, narrowmindedness
[きしょう] (adj-na,n) scarce, rare
[しょうがく] (n,adj-no) small sum (e.g. of money), small denomination
[げんしょう] (n,vs,adj-no) decrease, reduction, decline
[しょうしょう] (n,adj-no) major general, rear admiral, air commodore
[ようしょう] (n,adj-na,adj-no) infancy, childhood, tender age
[しょうさ] (n) major, lieutenant commander, wing commander


186

カク
かど, つの

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
angle, corner, square, horn, antlers
[かく] (n,n-suf) (1) angle, (2) square (or cube), (3) bishop (shogi), (4) third degree (of the Japanese & Chinese pentatonic scale), (5) Chinese "horn" constellation (one of the 28 mansions), (6) jiao (monetary unit of China; one-tenth of a yuan)
[かど] (n) (1) corner (e.g. desk, pavement), (2) edge
[つの] (n) horn
[ちょっかく] (n,adj-na,adj-no) right angle, perpendicular
[がいかく] (n) outside corner, external angle
[たかく] (n,adj-no) many-sided, versatile, polygonal, diversified
[ないかく] (n) interior angle, inside corner (baseball)
[ほうがく] (n) direction, way, compass point
[まちかど] (n) street corner
[しかく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) square
[さんかく] (n) triangle, triangular
[とうかく] (n) distinguishing oneself, standing out, top of the head


187

キョウ
おし.える, おそ.わる

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
teach, faith, doctrine
[きょうか] (n) subject, curriculum
[きょうしつ] (n) classroom
[きょうしょ] (n) (presidential) message
[きょうかい] (n,adj-no) church
[せいきょう] (n) orthodoxy, (Greek) orthodox church
[ぶんきょう] (n) education, culture
[きょうとう] (n) deputy head teacher, vice principal
[きょういん] (n) teaching staff
調 [ちょうきょう] (n,vs) training (animals), breaking (animals)
[きょういく] (n,adj-no,vs) training, education
[きょうしゅう] (n,vs) training, instruction
[きょうざい] (n) teaching materials


188


あね, はは

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
elder sister
[あね] (n) (hum) older sister, elder sister
[しまい] (n) sisters
[ぎし] (n) sister-in-law (elder)
[し] (suf) (hon) honorific suffix used after the name of a woman of equal or higher status
[ねえ] (n-suf) (1) (fam) used after the name of someone who is an older sister figure, (n) (2) used with various honorifics to mean (older) sister
[きょうだい] (ik) (n) brother and sister
[けいし] (n) brother and sister
[きょうだい] (ik) (n) sisters
[ちょうし] (n) elder sister
[あねうえ] (n) (hon) older sister
[きょうだい] (ik) (n) older sister and younger brother
[してい] (n) older sister and younger brother


189

セツ, サイ
.る, -.る, .り, -.り, -.り, .れる, -.れる, .れ, -.れ, -.れ

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
cut, cutoff, be sharp
[きって] (n) stamp (postage), merchandise certificate
[たいせつ] (adj-na,n) important, valuable, worthy of care
[いっさい] (n-adv,n) all, everything, without exception, the whole, entirely, absolutely
[しんせつ] (adj-na,n) kindness, gentleness
[せつじつ] (adj-na,n) compelling, serious, severe, acute, earnest, pressing, urgent
[せつぼう] (n,vs,adj-no) longing for, earnest desire
[せつだん] (n,vs) cutting, severance, section, amputation, disconnection
[てきせつ] (adj-na,n) pertinent, appropriate, adequate, relevance
[せっぷく] (n,vs) ritual suicide, disembowelment, seppuku, harakiri
[ふみきり] (n) (1) railway crossing, railroad crossing, train crossing, level crossing, (2) starting line, scratch, (3) determination, (4) stepping over the edge of the ring (in sumo)
[せっぱく] (n,vs,adj-no) pressure, urgency, tension, imminence, acuteness
[きっぷ] (n) ticket


190

コウ
まじ.わる, まじ.える, .じる, まじ.る, .ざる, .ぜる, -.う, .わす, かわ.す, こもごも

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
mingle, mixing, association, coming & going
[こうゆう] (n) friend, companion
[しゃこう] (n,adj-no) social life, social intercourse
[こうつう] (n,vs) communication, transportation, traffic, intercourse
[がいこう] (n) diplomacy
[こうばん] (n,vs) (1) police box, (n,adj-f) (2) alternation, alternating (e.g. current)
[こっこう] (n) diplomatic relations
[しんこう] (n) intimacy, friendship, friendly relations
[こうたい] (n,vs) alternation, change, relief, relay, shift, substitution (sports, etc.)
[こうりゅう] (n,vs) (1) intercourse, (cultural) exchange, intermingling, (2) alternating current, AC
[こうふ] (n,vs) delivering, handing over, furnishing (e.g. with copies), issuance, issuing
[こうさ] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) crossing, intersection, (2) (genetic) crossing over
[こうせん] (n,vs) war, battle, hostilities


191


ふる.い, ふる-, -ふる.す

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
old
[いにしえ] (n) antiquity, ancient times
[ふるさと] (n) home town, birthplace, old village, historic village, native place, one's old home
[たいこ] (n-adv,n) ancient times
[こふう] (adj-na,n) old customs, old style
[こらい] (adj-no,adv,n) from time immemorial, ancient, time-honoured, time-honored
[こしょ] (n) old book, rare book
[こし] (n) used paper, paper for recycling
[ここん] (n,adj-no) ancient and modern times, all ages, past and present
[ふるほん] (n) (1) secondhand book
[こぶん] (n) ancient writing, classical literature
[ちゅうこ] (n-t,adj-no) (1) used, second-hand, old, (n) (2) Middle Ages
[こご] (n) obsolete word, old proverb, ancient (Japanese) language


192



Strokes: 4
Radicals:
door, counter for houses, door radical (no. 63)
[こがい] (n,adj-no) open-air, outdoors
[あまど] (n) sliding storm shutter
[きど] (n) (1) wicket gate, wooden door, (2) entrance to an entertainment venue (i.e. sumo arena, etc.)
[とぐち] (n) door, doorway
[げこ] (n) someone who can't drink, non-drinker, temperate man
[もんこ] (n) door
[こすう] (n) number of households (houses)
[あみど] (n) screen door
[えど] (n) old name of Tokyo
[とだな] (n) cupboard, locker, closet, wardrobe
[いど] (n) water well
[せと] (n) strait, channel


193

コウ, ,
Strokes: 3
Radicals:
craft, construction, katakana e radical (no. 48)
[りこう] (n) science and technology
[こうか] (n) engineering course
[こうさく] (n,vs) work, construction, handicraft, maneuvering, manoeuvering
[こうじょう] (n) factory, plant, mill, workshop
[こうば] (n) factory, plant, mill, workshop
[こうがく] (n) engineering
[もっこう] (n) woodworking, woodworker, carpenter
[だいく] (n) carpenter
[じんこう] (n,adj-no) artificial, manmade, human work, human skill, artificiality
[さいく] (n,vs) work, craftsmanship, tactics, trick
[こうじ] (n,vs) construction work
[こういん] (n) factory worker


194

, ,
ある.く, あゆ.む

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
walk, counter for steps
[ほ] (n) (1) step, stride, (ctr) (2) counter for steps
[ぎゅうほ] (n) snail's pace, slow progress
[ぶあい] (n) rate, ratio, commission, percentage, poundage
[ほどう] (n) footpath, walkway, sidewalk
[ほこう] (n,vs) walk
[いっぽ] (n-adv,n-t) (1) (a) step, (2) level, stage, (3) small degree, small amount
[しんぽ] (n,vs) progress, development
調 [ほちょう] (n) pace, step, cadence
[ゆうほ] (n,vs) walk, promenade
[しょほ] (n,adj-no) elements, rudiments, ABCs of ...
[ほへい] (n) infantry, infantryman, foot soldier
[さんぽ] (n,vs) walk, stroll


195

バイ
.る, .れる

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
sell
[ばいばい] (n,vs) trade, buying and selling
[ばいしゅん] (n,vs,adj-no) prostitution
[ばいてん] (n) shop, stand
[こうり] (n,vs) retail
[よみうり] (n) Yomiuri (newspaper)
[はつばい] (n,vs) sale, offering for sale, release (for sale), launch (product)
[しょうばい] (n,vs) trade, business, commerce, transaction, occupation
[てんばい] (n,vs) resale
[とくばい] (n,vs,adj-no) special sale
[かんばい] (n,vs,adj-no) sold out
[きょうばい] (n,vs) auction
[みつばい] (n,vs) smuggling, bootlegging, illicit trade


196

セン
ふね, ふな-

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
ship, boat
[ふね] (n) (1) ship, boat, watercraft, vessel, steamship, (2) tank, tub, vat, trough, (n-suf,ctr) (3) counter for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)
[せんしつ] (n) stateroom, cabin
[どうせん] (n,vs) the same ship, taking the same ship
[せんたい] (n) hull
[ふうせん] (n) balloon (esp. small, toy variety)
[せんちょう] (n) ship's captain
[おおぶね] (n) large boat
[きせん] (n) steamship, steamboat, steamer
[せんしゅ] (n) shipowner
[せんいん] (n,adj-no) sailor
[ふなたび] (n) trip by boat
[きゃくせん] (n) passenger boat


197

キン, コン
ちか.い

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
near, early, akin, tantamount
[きんかい] (n,adj-no) coastal waters, adjacent seas
[きんさく] (n) recent work
[ちかみち] (n,vs) short way, shortcut
[まぢか] (adj-na,n-adv,n) proximity, nearness, soon, nearby
[きんねん] (n-adv,n-t) recent years
[きんじつ] (n-adv,n-t) soon, in a few days
[きんしん] (n,adj-no) near relative
[きんじょ] (n,adj-no) neighbourhood, neighborhood
[きんだい] (n,adj-no) present day, modern times
[みぢか] (adj-na,n) near oneself, close to one, familiar
[きんてつ] (n) (abbr) Kinki Nippon Tetsudou (railway co.)
[きんせい] (n,adj-no) recent times


198

コウ
かんが.える, かんが.え

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
consider, think over
[しこう] (n,vs,adj-no) thought, consideration, thinking
[せんこう] (n,vs) selection, screening
[さんこう] (n,adj-no) reference, consultation
[こうあん] (n,vs) plan, device, idea, invention
[こうさつ] (n,vs) consideration, inquiry, enquiry
[さいこう] (n,vs) reconsideration
[こうしょう] (n,vs) (historical) investigation
[びこう] (n) note, remarks, NB
[こうりょ] (n,vs) consideration, taking into account
[こうこがく] (n,adj-no) archaeology, archeology
[さんこうしょ] (n) reference book
[こうこがく] (n,adj-no) archaeology, archeology


199

キョウ, ケイ, キン
みやこ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
capital, 10**16
[ぺきん] (n) Beijing (China), Peking
[とうきょう] (n) Tokyo (current capital of Japan)
[ちゅうきょう] (n) Nagoya and environs
[じょうきょう] (n,vs) proceeding to the capital (Tokyo)
[ききょう] (n,vs) returning to Tokyo
[きょうと] (n) Kyoto
[けいせい] (n) train line Tokyo - Narita
[ざいきょう] (n,vs) being in Tokyo
[けいはん] (n) Kyoto-Osaka
[ていきょう] (n) the capital
[みやこ] (n) capital, metropolis
[きょうち] (n) the capital, Kyoto and its environs


200


てら

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
Buddhist temple
[てら] (n) temple (Buddhist)
[やまでら] (n) mountain temple
[じいん] (n) temple
[ぜんでら] (n) Zen temple
[こくぶんじ] (n) (Nara Era) state-supported provincial temples
[じ] (suf,ctr) counter for temples
[こじ] (n) old temple
[ふるでら] (n) old temple
[じしゃ] (n) temples and shrines
[しゃじ] (n) shrines and temples
[じない] (n) inside a temple
[てらおとこ] (n) temple employee


201

モン
かど,

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
gate, counter for cannons
[かど] (n,n-suf) (1) gate
[もん] (n,n-suf) (1) gate, (2) branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master, (3) (biological) division, (ctr) (4) counter for cannons
[もんこ] (n) door
[もんぜん] (n) before a gate
[こうもん] (n) school gate
[めいもん] (n,adj-no) noted family, noble family
[せいもん] (n) main gate, main entrance
[もんか] (n) one's pupil or student or follower
[にゅうもん] (n,vs,adj-no) primer, manual, entering an institute, introduction to
[いちもん] (n) family, dependents, household, kin, clan, group of related sumo stables
[なると] (n) steamed fish-paste cake, sliced to decorate soup (type of kamaboko)
[ぶもん] (n,adj-no) class, group, category, department, field, branch


202

マイ
ごと, -ごと.に

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
every
[ごと] (n-adv,n-suf) each respectively
[まい] (pref) every (usu. with events, e.g. every weekend), each
[まいしゅう] (n-adv,n-t) every week
[まいあさ] (n-adv,n-t) every morning
[まいかい] (n-adv,n-t) every time, each round
[まいじ] (n-adv,n-t) every hour, hourly
[まいとし] (n-t) every year, yearly, annually
[まいげつ] (n-adv,n) every month, each month, monthly
[まいつき] (n-adv,n) every month, each month, monthly
[まいにち] (n-adv,n-t) every day
[まいど] (n-adv,n-t) (1) each time, (2) (abbr) thank you for your continued patronage
[まいばん] (n-adv,n-t) every night


203

コウ
ひろ.い, ひろ.まる, ひろ.める, ひろ.がる, ひろ.げる

Strokes: 5
Radicals: 广
wide, broad, spacious
[かんとん] (n,adj-no) (1) Guangdong (China), Kwangtung, (2) Guangzhou, Kwangchow, Canton (China)
[ひろば] (n) plaza
[こうだい] (adj-na) huge, very large, vast, extensive, magnificent, grand
[こうしゅう] (n) Guangzhou (China), Canton
[すえひろ] (n) folding fan
[こうこく] (n,vs,adj-no) advertisement
[こうほう] (n) PR, public relations, publicity, information
[こういき] (n,adj-no) wide area
[せびろ] (ateji) (n) business suit
[こうはん] (adj-na,adj-no) wide, extensive, comprehensive, far-reaching, widespread
[こうようじゅ] (n) broadleaf tree
[こうはんい] (adj-na,n) extensive, vast range, wide scope


204

ウン
くも, -ぐも

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
cloud
[くも] (n) cloud
[ふううん] (n) winds and clouds, elements, situation, state of affairs
[せいうん] (n) blue sky, high rank
[あまぐも] (n) rain cloud
[あんうん] (n) dark clouds
[ゆきぐも] (n) snow-laden clouds
[うんだい] (n) (camera) platform
[うんかい] (n) sea of clouds
[せいうん] (n) nebula, galaxy
[しののめ] (n) daybreak, dawn
[かざぐも] (n) winds and clouds, elements, situation, state of affairs
[うんこう] (n) height of clouds


205

シュ
くび

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
neck, counter for songs and poems
[くび] (n) (1) neck, (2) head, (3) unemployed person
[じしゅ] (n,vs) surrender, give oneself up
[げんしゅ] (n) ruler, sovereign
[しゅちょう] (n) head (of organization, organisation), chief
[あしくび] (n) ankle
[てくび] (n) wrist
[いっしゅ] (n-adv,n-t) tanka, poem
[しゅと] (n,adj-no) capital city, metropolis
[ぶしゅ] (n) radical (of a kanji character)
[しゅしょう] (n) Prime Minister, Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.), Premier
[きしゅ] (n) nose (of plane)
[しゅい] (n,adj-no) first place, head position, leading position


206

ジャク
よわ.い, よわ.る, よわ.まる, よわ.める

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
weak, frail
[じゃく] (n,n-suf) weakness, the weak, little less than
[きょうじゃく] (n) strength, power
[じゃくたい] (adj-na,n) weak (organization, organisation)
[じゃくてん] (n) weak point, weakness
[よわね] (n) complaints
[よわむし] (n,adj-na,adj-no) coward, weakling
[よわき] (adj-na,n,adj-no) timid, faint-hearted, bearish sentiment
[じゃくしゃ] (n) weak person, the weak
[びょうじゃく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) weak constitution
[ひんじゃく] (adj-na,n) poor, meagre, meager, insubstantial
[じゃっかん] (n) (1) aged 20, (2) youthfulness
[よわごし] (adj-na,n,adj-no) weak attitude


207

ソウ
はし.る

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
run
[そうこう] (n,vs) running a wheeled vehicle (e.g. car), running to program, job, etc., traveling, travelling
[しゅっそう] (n,vs) entry in a race
[そうしゃ] (n) runner
[かんそう] (n,vs) running the race, staying the course
[きょうそう] (n,vs,adj-no) race
[どくそう] (n,vs) running alone, doing things alone that should be done with others
[ぼうそう] (n,vs) running wildly, reckless driving, runaway, rampage
[はんそう] (n,vs,adj-no) sailing
[だっそう] (n,vs) desertion, escape
[かっそう] (n,vs) glide, volplane
[とうそう] (n,vs,adj-no) flight, desertion, escape
[そうるい] (n,vs) base running


208


, , はね

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
feathers, counter for birds, rabbits
[はね] (n) (1) feather, plume, wing, (n) (2) blade (fan, propeller, etc.)
[わ] (ctr) counter for birds and rabbits
[うもう] (n,adj-no) feathers, plumage, down
[しらは] (n) white feather
[はめ] (n) (1) panel, wainscoting, wainscotting, (2) plight, fix, bind, awkward situation, difficult situation, mess
[はね] (n) (1) feather, plume, wing, (n) (2) blade (fan, propeller, etc.)
[はごろも] (n) (1) angel's raiment, robe of feathers, (2) wings of birds or insects, plumage of birds, (3) type of bug
[はおり] (n) haori (Japanese formal coat)
[う] (n) fifth degree (of the Japanese & Chinese pentatonic scale)
[ば] (ctr) counter for birds and rabbits
[ぱ] (ctr) counter for birds and rabbits
[きりは] (n) (1) coal face, face of a wall of coal or ore, etc., (2) working face


209

サイ
ほそ.い, ほそ.る, こま.か, こま.かい

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
dainty, get thin, taper, slender, narrow
[さいく] (n,vs) work, craftsmanship, tactics, trick
[めいさい] (adj-na,n) (1) details, particulars, (n) (2) (abbr) detailed statement
[さいしん] (adj-na,n,adj-no) careful, discreet, scrupulous, prudent
[さいぶん] (n,vs) divide into small portions
[さいもく] (n) particulars, details, specified items
[さいぶ] (n) details
[びさい] (adj-na,n) minute, micro, detailed, delicate, subtle
[さいきん] (n) bacillus, bacterium, germ
[れいさい] (adj-na,n) insignificant, trifling, paltry
[しょうさい] (adj-na,n) detail, particulars
[さいぼう] (n,adj-no) cell (biology)
[せんさい] (adj-na,n) delicate, dainty, fine, slim, sensitive, subtle


210

セイ
.れる, .れ, .れ-, -.れ, .らす

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
clear up
[せいてん] (n) fine weather
[かいせい] (n,adj-no) good weather
[はれ] (n) (1) clear weather, (adj-no) (2) public, formal, (3) cleared of suspicion
[あきばれ] (n) clear autumnal weather
[せいや] (n) clear night
[せいう] (n) (clear or rainy) weather
[はれぎ] (n) Sunday best (clothes)
[せいろう] (adj-na,n) clear, fair, fine, serene
[せいらん] (n) mountain vapor, mountain vapour
[せいどん] (n) fine weather and cloudy
[いんせい] (n) unsettled (fine and cloudy) weather
[せいうけい] (n) barometer


211


いけ

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
pond, cistern, pool, reservoir
[いけ] (n) pond
[でんち] (n) battery
[ちょすいち] (n) reservoir
[かんでんち] (n) dry cell, battery
[ちくでんち] (n) storage battery
[ちょすいち] (n) reservoir
[かんでんち] (n) dry cell, battery
[ちくでんち] (n) storage battery
[たいようでんち] (n) solar battery
[ふるいけ] (n) old pool, old pond
[にくち] (n) stamp pad holder
[うちいけ] (n) garden pond


212

ガン
いわ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
boulder, rock, cliff
[いわ] (n) rock, crag
[いわま] (n) among rocks
[がんせき] (n) rock
[いわやま] (n) rocky mountain
[いわや] (n) cavern, grotto
[がんえん] (n) halite, rock salt
[がんばん] (n) bedrock
[ようがん] (n) lava
[がんしょう] (n) reef
[いちまいいわ] (n) monolithic
[いわと] (n) rock door (to a cave)
[いわかど] (n) edge or corner of a stone


213



Strokes: 5
Radicals:
dart, arrow
[や] (n) arrow
[やさき] (n) arrowhead, brunt, target
[ゆみや] (n) bow and arrow
[やじるし] (n) arrow (mark or symbol), directional marker or indicator
[むりやり] (ateji) (adv,n) forcibly, against one's will
[やばね] (n) arrow feathers
[やらい] (n) rough fence of bamboo, logs, etc. constructed at battle sites or execution grounds
[やば] (n) (1) archery range, (2) brothel
[やぐるま] (n) arrow wheel (decorative windmill on the pole on which carp streamers are raised)
[やだま] (n) ammunition, arrows and bullets, missile, projectile
[やぶみ] (n) letter affixed to an arrow
[ひや] (n) fire arrow


214

トウ
こた.える, こた.え

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
solution, answer
[こたえ] (n) response, reply, answer, solution
[かいとう] (n,vs) reply, answer
[もんどう] (n,vs) questions and answers, dialogue
[へんとう] (n,vs) reply
[とうしん] (n,vs) report, reply, findings
[とうあん] (n) examination paper, examination script
[かいとう] (n,vs) answer, solution
[とうべん] (n,vs) response, reply, answer, defence, defense
[おうとう] (n,vs) reply, answer, response
[ぞうとう] (n,vs) exchange of presents
[ぜんもんどう] (n) Zen dialogue, Zen questions and answers
[めいとう] (n,vs) definite answer


215

テイ, ダイ,
おとうと

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
younger brother, faithful service to elders
[おとうと] (n) (1) (hum) younger brother
[きょうだい] (n) siblings, brothers and sisters
[ていまい] (n) younger brother and sister
[してい] (n) young(er) people
[じってい] (n) one's (biological) younger brother
[してい] (n) teacher and student
[ぎてい] (n) younger brother-in-law
[おと] (n) (1) (hum) younger brother
[おとと] (ik) (n) (1) (hum) younger brother
[じゃくてい] (n) young brother
[もんてい] (n) disciple, pupil, follower
[きょうだい] (ik) (n) older sister and younger brother


216


.まる, -.まり, .める, -.める, -.め, とど.める, とど.め, とど.まる, .める, .む, -.む, .す, -.す, -.し

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
stop, halt
[きゅうし] (n,vs,adj-no) pause, cessation, rest
[ちゅうし] (n,vs) suspension, stoppage, discontinuance, interruption
[せいし] (n,vs,adj-no) stillness, repose, standing still
[ていし] (n,vs) suspension, interruption, stoppage, ban, standstill, halt, hang-up, deadlock, stalemate, abeyance
[せいし] (n,vs) control, check, restraint, inhibition
[ぼうし] (n,vs) prevention, check
[きんし] (n,vs) prohibition, inhibition, ban
[はいし] (n,vs,adj-no) abolition, repeal
[そし] (n,vs) obstruction, check, hindrance, prevention, interdiction
[よくし] (n,vs) check, checkmate, stave off, control, restraint, inhibit
[はとば] (n) wharf, quay, landing-stage, jetty
[しゅうしふ] (n) (1) full stop, period, (2) end


217

トウ
かたな, そり

Strokes: 2
Radicals:
sword, saber, knife
[たち] (n) long sword
[しない] (n) (bamboo) fencing stick
[こがたな] (n) small knife, short sword
[たち] (n) long sword
[たんとう] (n) short sword, dagger, dirk
[とうけん] (n) swords, cold steel
[にほんとう] (n) Japanese sword
[とうこう] (n) swordsmith
[ことう] (n) old sword
[ぎゅうとう] (n) meat cleaver
[ちょくとう] (n) straight sword
[とうじ] (n) lady, matron, mistress, housekeeper


218

バク
むぎ

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
barley, wheat
[むぎ] (n) wheat, barley, oat (oats)
[むぎちゃ] (n) barley tea
[こむぎ] (n) wheat
[おおむぎ] (n) barley (Hordeum vulgare)
[むぎばたけ] (n) wheat field, barley field, cornfield
[ばくが] (n,adj-no) malt
[こむぎこ] (n) wheat flour
[ばっかく] (n) ergot
[ばくしゅう] (n) wheat harvest
[むぎあき] (n) wheat harvest
[べいばく] (n) rice and barley, corn
[むぎさく] (n) wheat raising


219


かえ.る, かえ.す, おく.る, とつ.ぐ

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
homecoming, arrive at, lead to, result in
[ききょう] (n,vs) returning to Tokyo
[かいき] (n,vs) return (to), revolution, recurrence, recursion, comeback, revival
[きこく] (n,vs) return to one's country
[ききゅう] (n,vs) (military) leave, furlough
[きか] (n,vs) naturalization, naturalisation
[きろ] (n-adv,n-t) one's way back
[きせい] (n,vs) homecoming, returning home
[きぞく] (n,vs) belonging to
[ふっき] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) return, comeback, reinstatement, (2) carriage return, CR
[きたく] (n,vs) returning home
[きと] (n,adj-no) on the way back, returning
[きかん] (n,vs) (1) repatriation, return, (2) (electrical) feedback


220

キュウ
ゆみ

Strokes: 3
Radicals:
bow, bow (archery, violin)
[ゆみ] (n) bow (and arrow)
[ゆみや] (n) bow and arrow
[きゅうどう] (n) (Japanese) archery
[きゅうし] (n) bow and arrow
[きゅうば] (n) archery and horsemanship
[ごうきゅう] (n) tightly drawn bow
[はんきゅう] (n) small bow
[きゅうけい] (n,adj-no) arched, crescent-shaped, bow-shaped, segment
[ゆみがた] (n,adj-no) arched, crescent-shaped, bow-shaped, segment
[いしゆみ] (n) (1) crossbow (inc. large models operated by a number of people), (2) netted apparatus atop a wall containing large stones, which were dropped onto attackers by cutting the net, (3) slingshot, catapult
[ゆんで] (n) one's left hand
[だいきゅう] (n) a bow


221


うま

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
noon, sign of the horse, 11AM-1PM, seventh sign of Chinese zodiac
[うま] (n) seventh sign of Chinese zodiac (The Horse, 11am-1pm, south, May)
[ごぜん] (n-adv,n-t) morning, a.m.
[ごご] (n-adv,n-t) afternoon, p.m.
[しょうご] (n-adv,n-t) noon, mid-day
[ひる] (n-adv,n-t) (1) noon, midday
[うまどし] (n) year of the horse
[ごこく] (n) noon
[たんご] (n) (abbr) Boy's Day celebration (May 5th)
[ていご] (n) noon
[ごほう] (n) noon gun
[ひのえうま] (n) 43rd year of the sexagenary cycle (year of the Fire Horse, renowned for disasters and the birth of women destined to kill their husbands)
[へいご] (n) 43rd year of the sexagenary cycle (year of the Fire Horse, renowned for disasters and the birth of women destined to kill their husbands)


222


Strokes: 7
Radicals:
vapor, steam
[きせん] (n) steamship, steamboat, steamer
[きしゃ] (n) train (steam)
[きてき] (n) steam whistle
[きすい] (n) brackish water
[きあつ] (n) steam pressure
[きかん] (n) boiler
[きてい] (n) (steam) launch
[じょうきせん] (n) steamship, steamboat, steamer
[きかんしつ] (n) boiler room
[よぎしゃ] (n) night train
[きしゃちん] (n) train fare
[よぎしゃ] (n) night train


223


はな.す, はなし

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
tale, talk
[はなし] (n) (1) talk, speech, chat, story, conversation, (2) discussions, negotiation, argument
[つうわ] (n,vs) (1) telephone call, talking, calling, (ctr) (2) counter for telephone calls
[ながばなし] (n,vs) long talk
[かいわ] (n,vs) conversation
[しゅわ] (n) sign language
[でんわ] (n,vs,adj-no) telephone
[むかしばなし] (n) folklore, legend, reminiscence
[しんわ] (n,adj-no) myth, legend
[じつわ] (n,adj-no) true story
[たいわ] (n,vs,adj-no) interactive, interaction, conversation, dialogue
[せわ] (n,vs) looking after, help, aid, assistance
[だんわ] (n,vs) a talk, conversation


224

スウ, , サク, ソク, シュ
かず, かぞ.える, しばしば, .める, わずらわ.しい

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
number, strength, fate, law, figures
[かず] (n) number, amount
[すう] (pref) (1) several, a number of, (n) (2) number, numeral, figure, (3) destiny, fate, (4) law
[こすう] (n) number of households (houses)
[しょうすう] (n,adj-no) minority, few
[はんすう] (n,adj-no) (1) half the number, (2) haploid
[かくすう] (n) stroke count
[どうすう] (n,adj-no) same number
[かいすう] (n) number of times, frequency, count
[てんすう] (n) marks, points, score, runs, number of items, credits
[ぶんすう] (n,adj-no) (math) fraction
[すうまん] (n,adj-no) tens of thousands
[すうがく] (n) mathematics, arithmetic


225

シン
あたら.しい, あら.た, あら-, にい-

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
new
[しん] (n-pref,n,n-suf) (1) new, neo-, (n) (2) (abbr) Gregorian calendar, (n) (3) Xin (dynasty of China)
[しんしゅん] (n) New Year (Spring)
[しんせつ] (n) new snow
[しんせい] (n) new face (star), nova
[しんまい] (exp,n,adj-no) (1) new rice, (2) novice, beginner, tyro, newcomer, newbie
[しんさく] (n,vs) new work, new production
[しんたい] (n) new style
[しんぷう] (n) new style
[しんしょ] (n) (1) new book, (2) 17 x 11 cm paperbook book
[しんしゃ] (n) new car
[しんねん] (n-adv,n-t) New Year
[しんでん] (n) a new rice field


226

ガク, ラク, ゴウ
たの.しい, たの.しむ, この.む

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
music, comfort, ease
[らく] (adj-na,n,n-suf) comfort, ease
[せいがく] (n,adj-no) vocal music
[こうらく] (n) outing, picnic, excursion, pleasure trip
[おんがく] (n) music, musical movement
[きらく] (adj-na,n) at ease, comfortable
[ぶんらく] (n) Japanese puppet theatre (theater), bunraku
[らくえん] (n) pleasure garden, paradise
[がくや] (n) dressing room, green room, backstage
[がっきょく] (n) musical composition, tune
[かぐら] (n) ancient Shinto music and dancing
[がくしょう] (n) (musical) movement
[ようがく] (n) western (non-Japanese) music


227

デン
Strokes: 13
Radicals:
electricity
[でんわ] (n,vs,adj-no) telephone
[でんち] (n) battery
[でんこう] (n) lightning
[がいでん] (n) foreign telegram
[かでん] (n) consumer electronics
[こくでん] (n) national railroad
[でんしゃ] (n) (electric) train
[でんき] (n) (1) electricity, (2) (electric) light
[でんし] (n) (1) electron, (2) (esp. as a prefix) electronic, electronics
[でんりょく] (n) electric power
[でんせん] (n) (1) electric line, electric cable, power cable, (2) telephone line, telegraph wire
[でんか] (n,vs) electrification


228

エン
その

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
park, garden, yard, farm
[えん] (n,n-suf) (1) garden (esp. man-made), orchard, park, plantation, (2) place, location
[その] (n,n-suf) (1) garden (esp. man-made), orchard, park, plantation, (2) place, location
[らくえん] (n) pleasure garden, paradise
[こうえん] (n) (public) park
[えんちょう] (n) head of a place designated with the suffix -en (e.g. kindergarten principal, director of a zoo, etc.)
[えんない] (n) inside the garden (park)
[がくえん] (n,adj-no) academy, campus
[はなぞの] (n) flower garden
[でんえん] (n,adj-no) (1) country, rural districts, (2) cultivated land, fields
[にゅうえん] (n,vs) enrollment in kindergarten, enrolment in kindergarten
[ていえん] (n) garden, park
[のうえん] (n) plantation


229

エン, オン
とお.い

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
distant, far
[とお] (adj-no) distant
[えんぽう] (n,adj-no) long way, distant place
[えんそく] (n,vs) excursion, outing, trip
[えんざん] (n) distant mountain
[えんえい] (n,vs) long-distance swimming
[とおあさ] (adj-na,n) shoal, wide shallow beach
[えいえん] (adj-no,adj-na,n) eternity, perpetuity, immortality, permanence
[けいえん] (n,vs) keeping at a distance, kicking upstairs, giving a batter an "intentional walk"
[えんせい] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) expedition, campaign, (performer's) tour, (2) away series (baseball)
[えんかく] (n,adj-no) distant, remote, isolated
[そえん] (adj-na,n,adj-no) estrangement, neglect, silence
[えんりょ] (adj-na,n,vs) diffidence, restraint, reserve, discretion, tact, thoughtfulness


230


かた.る, かた.らう

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
word, speech, language
[ご] (n,n-suf) (1) language, (2) word
[しんご] (n) new word, neologism, word of recent origin, recent word, modern term
[こご] (n) obsolete word, old proverb, ancient (Japanese) language
[げんご] (n) (ling) language
[こくご] (n) (1) Japanese (language), (2) national language, (3) native Japanese words (as opposed to loanwords)
[ようご] (n) term, terminology
[ごがく] (n) language study
[ごき] (n) tone, manner of speaking
[ぶんご] (n) (1) written language, literary language, (2) formal (or archaic) written style based on Heian-period Japanese
[こうご] (n,adj-no) (1) spoken language, (2) literary style based on (modern) spoken language
[しゅご] (n,adj-no) (ling) subject
[ものがたり] (n,vs,adj-no) tale, story, legend


231


うた, うた.う

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
song, sing
[うた] (n) (1) song, (2) classical Japanese poetry (esp. tanka), (3) modern poetry
[うたあわせ] (n) poetry contest
[うたごえ] (n) singing voice
[こっか] (n) national anthem
[こうか] (n) school song
[かしゅ] (n) singer
[かじん] (n) (Japanese) poet
[かしゅう] (n) anthology, book of poetry
[わか] (n) waka (classic Japanese poem, esp. a tanka, often 31 mora)
[しいか] (n,adj-no) Japanese (and Chinese) poetry
[しか] (n,adj-no) Japanese (and Chinese) poetry
[かきょく] (n) melody, tune, song


232

ブン, モン
.く, .こえる

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
hear, ask, listen
[しんぶん] (n,adj-no) newspaper
[けんぶん] (n,vs) information, observation
[ちょうもん] (n,vs) listening, hearing
[しゅうぶん] (n) scandal
[しんぶんし] (n) newsprint, newspaper
[しんぶんしゃ] (n) newspaper company
[しんぶんし] (n) newsprint, newspaper
[しんぶんきじ] (n) newspaper story (article, account)
[ぜんだいみもん] (n,adj-no) unheard-of, unprecedented, unparalleled in history (unparallelled), record-breaking
[しんぶんきじ] (n) newspaper story (article, account)
[ぜんだいみもん] (n,adj-no) unheard-of, unprecedented, unparalleled in history (unparallelled), record-breaking
[ぶんち] (n,vs) learn of


233

サン
そろ

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
calculate, divining, number, abacus, probability
[さんすう] (n,adj-no) arithmetic
[こうさん] (n) probability
[ひきざん] (n) (math) subtraction
[けいさん] (n,vs) (1) calculation, reckoning, count, (2) forecast
[つうさん] (n,vs) total
[さんしゅつ] (n,vs) calculation, computation
[さんてい] (n,vs,adj-no) calculation, estimation, computation
[よさん] (n,vs,adj-no) estimate, budget
[けっさん] (n,adj-no) balance sheet, settlement of accounts
[せいさん] (n) confidence in success
[かさん] (adj-na,n,vs) addition, adding
[せいさん] (n,vs) liquidation, settlement


234

ドク, トク, トウ
.む, -.み

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
read
[よみうり] (n) Yomiuri (newspaper)
[どくしょ] (n,vs) reading
[おんどく] (n,vs) (1) reading aloud, (2) on'yomi (adopted Chinese reading of a kanji)
[とくほん] (n) reading-book
[どくしゃ] (n) reader
[あいどく] (n,vs) reading with pleasure
[ひつどく] (n) should be read by all
[かいどく] (n,vs) deciphering, decoding
[ろうどく] (n,vs) reading aloud, recitation
[こうどく] (n,vs,adj-no) subscription (e.g. magazine)
[くとうてん] (n) (ling) punctuation mark(s)
[ていきこうどく] (n) subscription (e.g. to a magazine)


235

メイ
.く, .る, .らす

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
chirp, cry, bark, sound, ring, echo, honk
[なると] (n) steamed fish-paste cake, sliced to decorate soup (type of kamaboko)
[ひめい] (n,vs) shriek, scream
[きょうめい] (n,vs) resonance, sympathetic (sound), (being in) sympathy
[らいめい] (n) thunder
[なると] (n) maelstrom
[なるこ] (n) clapper
[なりもの] (n) musical instrument, music
[めいどう] (n,vs) rumbling, (ringing) cadence
[めいかん] (n,adj-no) syrinx (part of a bird), lower larynx
[ふくめい] (n) rumbling stomach, noise from gas moving inside the digestive tract, borborygmus, rugitus
[けいめい] (n) cocks-crowing, dawn
[すいめい] (n,vs) blowing (a whistle)


236

セン
すじ

Strokes: 15
Radicals:
line, track
[せん] (n,n-suf) line (also telephone, railway), wire, beam
[でんせん] (n) (1) electric line, electric cable, power cable, (2) telephone line, telegraph wire
[ちょくせん] (n,adj-no) straight line
[こうせん] (n) beam, light ray
[かいせん] (n) circuit, line
[ないせん] (n) phone extension, indoor wiring, inner line
[ぜんせん] (n) front line, (weather) front
[しゃせん] (n) traffic lane, road lane
[はくせん] (n) white line
[ほんせん] (n,adj-no) main line
[いっせん] (n) line
[ゆうせん] (n,adj-no) communicate by wire


237

トウ, ,
あたま, かしら, -がしら, かぶり

Strokes: 16
Radicals:
head, counter for large animals
[あたま] (n) (1) head, (2) mind, brain, intellect, (3) top, (4) hair (on one's head)
[かしら] (n) (1) head, (2) top, (3) hair (on one's head), (4) top structural component of a kanji
[とう] (ctr) counter for large animals (e.g. head of cattle)
[きょうとう] (n) deputy head teacher, vice principal
[とうかく] (n) distinguishing oneself, standing out, top of the head
[たいとう] (n,vs) rise of, appearance of, (in the) forefront, prominence
[かいとう] (n) society president
[まえがしら] (n,adj-no) rank-and-file wrestlers in sumo's highest division
[てんとう] (n,adj-no) shop front, counter, shop, over-the-counter (financial)
[おんど] (n) workmen's songs, marching songs
[あたまきん] (n) down payment, deposit
[せんとう] (n) head, lead, vanguard, first


238

シン
おや, おや-, した.しい, した.しむ

Strokes: 16
Radicals:
parent, intimacy, relative, familiarity, dealer (cards)
[おや] (n) (1) parent, parents, (2) dealer (in cards), (3) founder, (4) (pet) owner
[きんしん] (n,adj-no) near relative
[しんこう] (n) intimacy, friendship, friendly relations
[しんせつ] (adj-na,n) kindness, gentleness
[さとおや] (n,adj-no) foster parent(s)
[にくしん] (n) blood relationship, blood relative
[しんゆう] (n) close friend, bosom (old, intimate) friend, buddy, crony, chum
[ははおや] (n,adj-no) mother
[しんしょ] (n) handwritten or autograph letter
[おやぶん] (n) (sens) boss, kingpin, chief, head (e.g. of a crime syndicate)
[おやかた] (n) (1) master, (2) coach in professional sumo
[しんにち] (n,adj-no) pro-Japanese


239

ガン
かお

Strokes: 18
Radicals:
face, expression
[かお] (n) face (person)
[しんがお] (n) newcomer, new face
[あさがお] (n) (1) Japanese morning glory (Ipomoea nil, Pharbitis nil), (2) funnel shaped, bell (i.e. of a trumpet)
[かおいろ] (n) complexion, countenance, expression
[まがお] (n) serious look
[がんめん] (n,adj-no) face (of person)
[よこがお] (n) face in profile, profile, face seen from the side
[どうがん] (n,adj-no) child-faced
[えがお] (n,vs) smiling face, smile
[にがお] (n) portrait, likeness
[すがお] (n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) face with no make-up, unpainted face, (2) honesty, frankness
[ねがお] (n) sleeping face


240

ヨウ
Strokes: 18
Radicals:
weekday
[きんよう] (n-adv,n-t) (abbr) Friday
[かよう] (n-adv,n) (abbr) Tuesday
[もくよう] (n-adv,n) Thursday
[すいよう] (n-adv,n) Wednesday
[げつよう] (n-adv,n-t) Monday
[にちよう] (n-adv,n) Sunday
[ようび] (n) day of the week
[どよう] (n-adv,n) Saturday
[きんようび] (n-adv,n-t) Friday
[かようび] (n-adv,n-t) Tuesday
[もくようび] (n-adv,n-t) Thursday
[すいようび] (n-adv,n-t) Wednesday


241

シャ
もの

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
someone, person
[もの] (n) person
[どくしゃ] (n) reader
[そうしゃ] (n) runner
[じゃくしゃ] (n) weak person, the weak
[さくしゃ] (n) author, authoress
[きしゃ] (n,adj-no) reporter
[ちょうじゃ] (n) millionaire
[なにもの] (n) who, what kind of person
[ぜんしゃ] (n) the former
[こうしゃ] (n,adj-no) the latter
[がくしゃ] (n,adj-no) scholar
[おうじゃ] (n) king, monarch, ruler


242

ケン
.ける

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
prefecture
[けん] (n) (1) prefecture (of Japan), (2) county (of China)
[けんどう] (n) prefectural road
[けんがい] (n,adj-no) outside the prefecture
[どうけん] (n) the same prefecture
[けんない] (n) within the prefecture
[けんかい] (n) prefectural assembly
[けんりつ] (adj-no,n) prefectural (institution)
[けんか] (n,adj-no) prefecture
[ふけん] (n) prefecture
[けんみん] (n) citizens of a prefecture
[けんぎ] (n) prefectural assembly
[けんえい] (n,adj-no) prefectural, under prefectural management


243

エキ
Strokes: 14
Radicals:
station
[えき] (n) station
[えきちょう] (n) station master
[えきまえ] (n) in front of station
[えきいん] (n) station attendant
宿 [しゅくえき] (n) post town, relay station, stage
[えきでん] (n) stagecoach, post horse
[えきべん] (n) (1) boxed lunch bought at a station (often a local specialty), (2) (vulg) variety of sexual position
[しゅうちゃくえき] (n) terminal station
[えきとう] (n) station
[とうえき] (n) this (railway) station
[えきめい] (n) station name
[えきしゅ] (n) station worker


244

ヨウ, ショウ
さま, さん

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
Esq., way, manner, situation, polite suffix
[さま] (n,suf) (1) (pol) Mr, Mrs or Ms, (2) used (gen. in fixed expressions) to make words more polite, (3) manner, kind, appearance
[たよう] (adj-na,adj-no) diverse, varied
[どうよう] (adj-no,adj-na,n) identical, equal to, same (kind), like, similarity
[おうさま] (n) (hon) king
[もんよう] (n) pattern, design
[ようす] (n) aspect, state, appearance
[いちよう] (adj-na,n) uniformity, evenness, similarity, equality, impartiality, homogeneity
[ありさま] (n) state, condition, circumstances, the way things are or should be, truth
[ようしき] (n) style, form, pattern
[かみさま] (n) God
[ようそう] (n) aspect
[しよう] (n) (1) way, method, means, resource, remedy, (2) (technical) specification


245

カン
Strokes: 13
Radicals:
emotion, feeling, sensation
[ちょっかん] (n,vs,adj-no) intuition, instinct, insight, hunch
[どうかん] (n,vs) agreement, same opinion, same feeling, sympathy, concurrence
[かんしん] (adj-na,n,vs) admiration, Well done!
[たいかん] (n,vs,adj-no) bodily sensation, sense, experience
[ごかん] (n) the five senses
[かんど] (n) sensitivity, reception (e.g. radio and television), severity (quake)
[かんか] (n,vs) influence, inspiration, reform, correction
[かんどう] (n,vs) being deeply moved emotionally, excitement, passion, deep emotion, impression
[じっかん] (n,vs) feelings (actual, true)
[はんかん] (n) antipathy, revolt, animosity
[かんそう] (n,vs) impressions, thoughts
[よかん] (n,vs) presentiment, premonition


246

,
.ぐ, つぎ

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
next, order, sequence
[つぎ] (n,adj-no) (1) next, following, subsequent, (2) stage, station
[すうじ] (n) number of times
[じげん] (n) (1) dimension, (2) perspective, point of reference, level (of something)
[じちょう] (n) vice-, assistant director, vice-director
[じかい] (n-adv,n-t) next time (occasion)
[じてん] (n) runner-up
[じなん] (n) second son
[ねんじ] (n) (1) annual, (2) fiscal year, school year, (suf) (3) year (in some sequence)
[もくじ] (n) table of contents
[じじょ] (n) second daughter
[さんじ] (n) three times, cubic
[にじ] (n,adj-no) secondary, subordinate


247

ダイ, テイ
Strokes: 11
Radicals:
No., residence
[しだい] (n-adv,n) (1) dependent upon, (2) as soon as, immediately (upon), (n) (3) circumstances, (n) (4) order, precedence, program, programme, agenda
[だいいち] (adv,n) first, foremost, number one
[らくだい] (n,vs) failure, dropping out of a class
[だいさんしゃ] (n) third person, outsider, disinterested person
[だいいっせん] (n) the front (of a battlefield), forefront
[だいいっぽ] (n) first step
[だいいっせい] (n) first tone, first speech
[だいさんごく] (n) a third country
[だいさんしゃ] (n) third person, outsider, disinterested person
[だいいちぎ] (n) first principle, original or greatest import
[だいいっせい] (n) first tone, first speech
[だいいっせん] (n) the front (of a battlefield), forefront


248


ほか

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
other, another, the others
[た] (n-adv,n,adj-no) other (esp. people and abstract matters)
[たしゃ] (n) another person, others
[じた] (n) (1) oneself and others, (2) transitive and intransitive
[たしゃ] (n) another company, other company
[たこく] (n,vs) foreign country, another province
[たほう] (n,adj-no) (1) one (esp. of two), the other, one way, the other way, one direction, the other direction, one side, the other side, one party, the other party, (conj) (2) on the other hand
[たにん] (n) another person, unrelated person, outsider, stranger
[ためん] (n-adv,n-t) the other side, another direction, (on) the other hand
[たさつ] (n) a murder
[たは] (n) the other group
[はいた] (n) exclusion
[たせん] (n,vs) recommendation


249

,
みやこ

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
metropolis, capital
[みやこ] (n) capital, metropolis
[しゅと] (n,adj-no) capital city, metropolis
[きょうと] (n) Kyoto
[こと] (n) ancient city, former capital
[つごう] (adv,n) circumstances, condition, convenience
[とうと] (n) the Eastern Capital (now Tokyo), Yedo, Edo
[としん] (n) city centre (center) (esp. capital city), urban centre, heart of city a metropolis
[とし] (n,adj-no) town, city, municipal, urban
[とない] (n) metropolitan area
[とかい] (n,adj-no) city
[とりつ] (n,adj-no) metropolitan (i.e. established by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government)
[つど] (n) each (every) time, whenever


250

ビョウ
Strokes: 9
Radicals:
second (1/60 minute)
[びょう] (n) second (60th min)
[びょうそく] (n) per second
[すうびょう] (n) several seconds
[まいびょう] (n-adv,n-t) every second
[ふんびょう] (n) moment
[いちびょう] (n) one second
[びょうさつ] (n,vs) instant killing
[びょうしん] (n) second hand (of clock)
[すんびょう] (n) a moment
[びょうどけい] (n) stop watch
[びょうしんふんほ] (n) rapid progress, minute-by-minute progress
[びょうしんふんぽ] (n) rapid progress, minute-by-minute progress


251

トウ
ひと.しい, など, -

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
etc., and so forth, class (first), quality, equal, similar
[どうとう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) equality, equal, same rights, same rank, equivalence
[こうとう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) high class, high grade
[とうぶん] (n,vs) division into equal parts
[ちゅうとう] (n,adj-no) second grade, medium quality, average, middle class, secondary grade
[かとう] (adj-na,n) inferior, base, vulgar, low grade, lower class
[じょうとう] (adj-na,adj-no,n) superiority, first-class, very good
[とうきゅう] (n) (1) grade, class, (2) (astronomical) magnitude
[とうしん] (n,adj-no) body proportions
[びょうどう] (adj-na,adj-no,n) equality, impartiality, evenness
[たいとう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) equivalent
[とうか] (adj-na,n,adj-no) equivalence
[きんとう] (adj-na,n) equality, uniformity, evenness


252

,
こと, つか.う, つか.える

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
matter, thing, fact, business, reason, possibly
[こうじ] (n,vs) construction work
[りじ] (n) director, board of directors
[しょくじ] (n) (1) meal, (vs) (2) to eat
[ちじ] (n,adj-no) prefectural governor
[きじ] (n) article, news story, report, account
[とうじ] (n) matter under concern
[なにごと] (n) (1) what, something, everything, (2) nothing (with neg. verb)
[かじ] (n) (1) housework, domestic chores, (2) family affairs, household matters
[ようじ] (n) tasks, things to do
[じぜん] (n,adj-no) prior, beforehand, in advance
[じご] (n-adv,n-t) after-, post-, ex-
[ばんじ] (n) all, everything


253

, オウ, コウ
Strokes: 4
Radicals:
ward, district
[く] (n) ward, district, section
[くかく] (n,vs) division, section, compartment, boundary, area, block
[ちく] (n,adj-no) district, section, sector
[くちょう] (n) ward headman
[くかん] (n,n-suf) section (of track, etc.), segment, dimension
[くない] (n) in the ward or borough
[くぶん] (n,vs,adj-no) division, section, demarcation, partition, segmentation, subdivision, (traffic) lane, compartment, classification, sorting
[がっく] (n) school district (area)
[くりつ] (n,adj-no) established by the ward
[くべつ] (n,vs) distinction, differentiation, classification
[かんく] (n) jurisdiction
[くみん] (n) ward residents


254

シュ, , シュウ
ぬし, おも, あるじ

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
lord, chief, master, main thing, principal
[おも] (adj-na,n) (1) chief, main, principal, important, (2) (abbr) main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)
[しゅ] (n,adj-no) (1) (one's) master, (2) Lord (Christian ref. to Jesus or God), (3) the main thing, the majority, the primary concern
[しゅじん] (n,adj-no) (1) head (of a household), proprietor (of a store), proprietress, landlord, landlady, (2) one's husband, (3) (one's) employer, (one's) master, (4) host, hostess
[ぬし] (n) (1) head (of a household, etc.), leader, master, (2) owner, proprietor, proprietress, (3) subject (of a rumour, etc.), doer (of a deed), (4) guardian spirit (e.g. long-resident beast, usu. with mystical powers), long-time resident (or employee, etc.), (5) husband, (pn) (6) (fam) you
[しゅご] (n,adj-no) (ling) subject
[せんしゅ] (n) shipowner
[うまぬし] (n) (race)horse owner
[しゅけい] (n) paymaster, accountant
[じしゅ] (n,vs) independence, autonomy
[しゅしょく] (n) staple food
[しゅたい] (n) (1) main constituent, core, nucleus, (2) subject (philosophical)
[じぬし] (n) landlord, landowner


255

ショ
ところ, -ところ, どころ, とこ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
place
[きんじょ] (n,adj-no) neighbourhood, neighborhood
[だいどころ] (n,adj-no) kitchen
[こうしょ] (n) high altitude, heights, elevation, broad view
[しょちょう] (n) chief, head
[ちょうしょ] (n) strong point, merit, virtue, advantage
[ばしょ] (n) place, location
[みどころ] (n) highlight, promise
[しょけん] (n) view, opinion
[めいしょ] (n) (1) famous place
[しゅっしょ] (n,vs) (1) birthplace, origin, source, authority
[にゅうしょ] (n,vs) entrance, admission, imprisonment, internment
[しょゆう] (n,vs) one's possessions, ownership


256


-

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
section, bureau, dept, class, copy, part, portion, counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine
[ぶ] (n,n-suf) (1) department (in an organization), division, bureau, (2) club, (3) part, component, element, (4) category, (ctr) (5) counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine
[とうぶ] (n) (1) head, cranium, (adj-no) (2) cephalic
[ぶすう] (n) no. of copies, circulation
[さいぶ] (n) details
[ぶしゅ] (n) radical (of a kanji character)
[ぶもん] (n,adj-no) class, group, category, department, field, branch
[なんぶ] (n) southern part
[ほくぶ] (n,adj-no) north, northern part
西 [せいぶ] (n) the west, western part, the West
[がいぶ] (n) (1) the outside, (adj-no) (2) external
[とうぶ] (n) eastern part
[しぶ] (n) urban areas


257

ユウ,
.る

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
possess, have, exist, happen, occur, approx
[ゆう] (n) (1) existence, (n,n-pref) (2) possession, having, (3) (abbr) limited company
[しょゆう] (n,vs) one's possessions, ownership
[ゆうじ] (n) emergency
[ありさま] (n) state, condition, circumstances, the way things are or should be, truth
[ゆうせん] (n,adj-no) communicate by wire
[ゆうすう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) prominent, leading
[こうゆう] (n,adj-no) public ownership
[こくゆう] (n,adj-no) national ownership
[ゆうよう] (adj-na,n) useful, helpful
[ゆうめい] (adj-na) (1) famous, (n) (2) fame
[ゆうりょく] (adj-na,n) (1) influential, prominent, (2) strong, likely, plausible, potent
[ゆうじん] (n,adj-no) manned, occupied, piloted


258

ゼン
まった.く, すべ.て

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
whole, entire, all, complete, fulfill
[ぜん] (n,pref) all, whole, entire, complete, overall, pan
[ぜんぶ] (n-adv,n-t,adj-no) all, entire, whole, altogether
[ぜんせん] (n) the whole line, all lines, the whole ship
[ぜんべい] (n,adj-no) all-America, pan-American
[ぜんしゃ] (n) whole company
[ぜんたい] (n-adv,n-t) whole, entirety, whatever (is the matter)
[ぜんちょう] (n,adj-no) over-all length, span
[ぜんこく] (n,adj-no) country-wide, nation-wide, whole country, national
[ぜんかい] (n) whole assembly
[ばんぜん] (adj-na,n) perfection, flawlessness
[ぜんこう] (n) the whole school
[ぜんがく] (n) whole college


259

ゴウ
さけ.ぶ, よびな

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
nickname, number, item, title, pseudonym, name, call
[ごう] (n,n-suf) (1) number, edition, make, model, issue, part of that group, (2) sobriquet, pen-name
[きごう] (n,adj-no) symbol, code, sign
[ごうがい] (n) newspaper extra
[げんごう] (n) era name
[ばんごう] (n) number, series of digits
[ごうしゃ] (n) classifier for naming train cars
[ねんごう] (n) name of an era, year number
[にごう] (n) number two, concubine
[あんごう] (n,adj-no) code, password, cipher
[ごうきゅう] (n,vs) crying aloud, lamentation, wailing
[しんごう] (n,vs) traffic lights, signal, semaphore
[ごうれい] (n,vs) order, command


260

, , タク
たび, -.い

Strokes: 9
Radicals: 广
degrees, occurrence, time, counter for occurrences
[たび] (n,n-suf,ctr) time (three times, each time, etc.), times
[ど] (n,n-suf) (1) degree (angle, temperature, scale, etc.), (ctr) (2) counter for occurrences and times, (3) strength (of alcohol)
[つど] (n) each (every) time, whenever
[かんど] (n) sensitivity, reception (e.g. radio and television), severity (quake)
[どすう] (n) (1) frequency, number of times, incidence, (2) degree (e.g. temperature), strength (e.g. alcohol, lens, etc.)
[まいど] (n-adv,n-t) (1) each time, (2) (abbr) thank you for your continued patronage
[かくど] (n,adj-no) angle
[きょうど] (adj-na,n) strength, intensity
[どあい] (n) degree, extent
[こうど] (adj-na,n) (1) altitude, height, (2) advanced, high-grade, strong
[なんど] (n) how many times?, how often?
[こんど] (n-adv,n-t) now, this time, next time, another time


261

ヒン, ホン
しな

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
goods, refinement, dignity, article, counter for meal courses
[ぶひん] (n) parts, accessories
[しんぴん] (n,adj-no) (brand-)new article
[しょくひん] (n) commodity, foodstuff
[さくひん] (n) work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.), opus, performance, production
[ようひん] (n) articles, supplies, parts
[きんぴん] (n) money and goods
[ひんめい] (n) name of product
[しゅっぴん] (n,vs) exhibit, display
[ひんもく] (n) list of articles
[てじな] (n) sleight of hand, conjuring trick, magic, juggling
[しょうひん] (n) something very small, essay, literary sketch
[げひん] (adj-na,n) vulgarity, meanness, indecency, coarseness


262

ブツ, モツ
もの, もの-

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
thing, object, matter
[しなもの] (n) goods, article, thing
[ぶっぴん] (n) goods, articles
[ものごと] (n) things, everything
[ものがたり] (n,vs,adj-no) tale, story, legend
[ぶつり] (n,adj-no) physics, law of nature
[かいもの] (n,adj-no) shopping, purchased goods
[ふゆもの] (n) winter clothing
[しょくもつ] (n,adj-no) food, foodstuff
[さくもつ] (n) produce (e.g. agricultural), crops
[ものごころ] (n) judgment, judgement, discretion
[ぶったい] (n) body, object
[しょもつ] (n) books


263

シュウ
あつ.まる, あつ.める, つど.う

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
gather, meet, congregate, swarm, flock
[しゅう] (n-suf) collection, compilation
[ぜんしゅう] (n) complete works
[かしゅう] (n) anthology, book of poetry
[しゅうけい] (n,vs) totalization, totalisation, aggregate
[がしゅう] (n) book of paintings in print
[しゅうごう] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) gathering, assembly, meeting, (2) (math) set
[しゅうかい] (n,vs) meeting, assembly
[しゅうきん] (n,vs) money collection
[しゅうちゅう] (n,vs,adj-no) concentration, convergence, centralization, integration, gathering together
[ししゅう] (n) poetry anthology
[しゅうらく] (n) village, community, settlement, town, colony (animals, etc.)
[しゅうか] (n,vs) collection of cargo, cargo booking


264

,
.ける, .かす, .ける, .する

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
change, take the form of, influence, enchant, delude, -ization
[かんか] (n,vs) influence, inspiration, reform, correction
[でんか] (n,vs) electrification
[きか] (n,vs) naturalization, naturalisation
[きょうか] (n,vs) strengthen, intensify, reinforce, solidify, enhancement
[かごう] (n,vs) chemical combination
[どうか] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) assimilation, absorption, (2) anabolism, (3) adaptation
[ぶんか] (n,vs) specialization, specialisation
[かがく] (n,adj-no) (1) chemistry, (suf) (2) (abbr) chemical company (e.g. Acme Chemical Co.)
[かせき] (n,vs) fossil, petrifaction, fossilization, fossilisation
[ぶんか] (n) (1) culture, civilization, civilisation, (2) Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
[びか] (n,vs) beautification, glorification
[りょっか] (n,vs) tree planting, afforestation


265

オク

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
roof, house, shop, dealer, seller
[へや] (n) (1) room, (2) (abbr) sumo stable
[がくや] (n) dressing room, green room, backstage
[いわや] (n) cavern, grotto
[ちゃや] (n) tea house, tea dealer
[にくや] (n) butcher
[さかなや] (n) fish market, fish dealer
[やたい] (n) (1) cart, esp. food cart, (2) (festival) float
[しゃおく] (n) company office building
[おくがい] (n,adj-no) outdoors
[ながや] (n) tenement or row house
[かおく] (n) house, building
[おくない] (n,adj-no) indoor (court, pool, etc.)


266

ヒョウ
おもて, -おもて, あらわ.す, あらわ.れる, あら.わす

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
surface, table, chart, diagram
[おもて] (n) (1) surface, (2) face (i.e. the visible side of an object), (3) front (of a building, etc.), obverse side (i.e. "head") of a coin, (4) outside, exterior, (5) appearance, (6) public, (7) first half (of an innings), top (of an inning), (8) cover (for tatami mats, etc.), (9) (comp) foreground
[ひょう] (n,n-suf) table (e.g. Tab 1), chart, list
[こうひょう] (n,vs) official announcement, proclamation
[ひょうめい] (n,vs) declaration, indication, representation, manifestation, demonstration, expression, announcement, assertion
[ずひょう] (n,adj-no) chart, diagram, graph, figure
[ひょうき] (n,vs,adj-no) declare, inscribing on the face of, publish (info), list (prices), address (package)
[ちひょう] (n,adj-no) surface of the earth, ground surface
[ひょうし] (n) front cover, binding
[ねんぴょう] (n) chronological tables, chronology
[ひょうめん] (n) surface, outside, face, appearance
[はっぴょう] (n,vs) announcement, publication
[だいひょう] (n,vs,adj-no) representative, representation, delegation, type, example, model


267

ドウ
うご.く, うご.かす

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
move, motion, change, confusion, shift, shake
[どう] (n) motion, change, confusion
[どうぶつ] (n) animal
[かんどう] (n,vs) being deeply moved emotionally, excitement, passion, deep emotion, impression
[でんどう] (n,adj-no) electric
[かつどう] (n,vs) action, activity
[じどう] (adj-no,n) (1) automatic, self-motion, (2) (ling) (abbr) intransitive verb
[どうが] (n,adj-no,vs) (1) animation, motion picture, moving image, video, (2) in-betweening (in anime)
[さどう] (n,vs) operation, functioning, running
[どうさ] (n,vs) action, movements, motions, bearing, behaviour, behavior, execution, actuation, operation, manners
[げんどう] (n) speech and conduct
[こうどう] (n,vs,adj-no) action, conduct, behaviour, behavior, mobilization, mobilisation
[しゅつどう] (n,vs) sailing, marching, going out, dispatch


268

シキ
Strokes: 6
Radicals:
style, ceremony, rite, function, method, system, form, expression
[しきぶ] (n) (Meiji era) official responsible for court ceremonies
[ようしき] (n) style, form, pattern
[しんしき] (adj-na,n,adj-no) new form, new formula
[こうしき] (n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) formality, formal, official, (2) formula
[ずしき] (n,adj-no) diagram, graph, schema
[しきじょう] (n) ceremonial hall, place of ceremony (e.g. marriage)
[けいしき] (n) (1) form (as opposed to substance), formality, (2) method, system, style, (3) format, mode, appearance, form (something takes), (4) math expression
[ほうしき] (n) form, method, system, formula
[せいしき] (adj-na,adj-no,n) due form, official, formality
[いっしき] (n) complete set, all, everything
[わしき] (n) Japanese style
[ようしき] (n) Western style, foreign style


269

シン
, -, まこと

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
true, reality, Buddhist sect
[しん] (adj-na,n) (1) truth, reality, genuineness, (2) seriousness, (n) (3) logical TRUE, (n) (4) printed style writing, (n) (5) (abbr) star performer
[まがお] (n) serious look
[しんり] (n,adj-no) truth
[まふゆ] (n-adv,n-t) midwinter
[まごころ] (n) sincerity, devotion
[まなつ] (n-adv,n-t) midsummer
[しんくう] (adj-na,n) vacuum, hollow, empty
[まうえ] (n,adj-no) just above, right overhead
[しんそう] (n) truth, real situation
[しんい] (n) real intention, true motive, true meaning
[しゃしん] (n) (1) photograph, photo, (2) movie
[まね] (n,vs) mimicry, imitation, behavior, behaviour, pretense, pretence


270

, ,
やわ.らぐ, やわ.らげる, なご.む, なご.やか

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
harmony, Japanese style, peace, soften, Japan
[わ] (n) (1) sum, (2) harmony, peace, (pref) (3) Japanese-style
[わしき] (n) Japanese style
[わか] (n) waka (classic Japanese poem, esp. a tanka, often 31 mora)
[わご] (n) native Japanese words (especially as opposed to Chinese and other foreign loanwords)
[わぎゅう] (n) Wagyu beef, Japanese beef
[わしょく] (n) Japanese-style meal
[わしつ] (n) Japanese-style room
[わふう] (n) Japanese style
[わし] (n) Japanese paper
[わぶん] (n) Japanese text, sentence in Japanese
[ちゅうわ] (adj-na,n,vs,adj-no) neutralize, neutralise, counteract
[ひより] (n) weather


271

カン
やかた, たて

Strokes: 16
Radicals:
building, mansion, large building, palace
[こうかん] (n) official residence
[かんちょう] (n) superintendent, director, curator, chief librarian
[かんない] (n) in the building
[かいかん] (n) meeting hall, assembly hall
[きゅうかん] (n,vs,adj-no) library or museum closure
[ほんかん] (n) main building
[かいかん] (n,vs) (1) opening a hall for that day's business (museum, library, such like buildings), (2) opening of new hall (museum, etc.)
[りょかん] (n) Japanese hotel, inn, ryokan
[べっかん] (n) (hotel) annexe (annex)
[はくぶつかん] (n) museum
[りょうじかん] (n) consulate
[こうみんかん] (n) public hall, community center, community centre


272

キュウ
Strokes: 9
Radicals:
class, rank, grade
[きゅう] (n,n-suf) class, grade, rank, school class, grade
[とうきゅう] (n) (1) grade, class, (2) (astronomical) magnitude
[どうきゅう] (n) the same grade, same class
[こうきゅう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) high class, high grade
[がっきゅう] (n,adj-no) (school) class
[ちゅうきゅう] (n,adj-no) intermediate level
[かきゅう] (n,adj-no) lower grade, low class, junior (officer)
[じょうきゅう] (n) advanced level, high grade, senior
[いっきゅう] (adj-na,n) one grade, first-class, primary
[かいきゅう] (n) class, rank, grade
[しんきゅう] (n,vs) promotion (school)
[しょきゅう] (n,adj-no) elementary level


273

メン, ベン
おも, おもて, つら

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
mask, face, features, surface
[おもて] (n) (1) face, (2) surface, (3) mask (esp. a noh or kyogen mask)
[めん] (n) (1) face, (2) mask, face guard, (3) (MA) (in kendo) striking the head, (4) surface (esp. a geometrical surface), (5) page, (n,suf) (6) aspect, facet, side, (7) chamfer, (ctr) (8) counter for broad, flat objects
[ひょうめん] (n) surface, outside, face, appearance
[ぜんめん] (n,adj-no) whole surface, entire
[ためん] (n-adv,n-t) the other side, another direction, (on) the other hand
[がんめん] (n,adj-no) face (of person)
[ちょくめん] (n,vs) confrontation
[はんめん] (n,adj-no) half the face, one side, half, the other side, the reverse, the contrary
[ずめん] (n) drawing, diagram, plans, blueprint
[がめん] (n) terminal screen, scene, picture, the field (in TV), photo
[かいめん] (n) sea level, (surface of) sea
[がいめん] (n) (1) outer surface, outward appearance, outside, exterior, (adj-no) (2) outside, outer, outward, exterior, external


274

ハツ, ホツ
.つ, あば.く, おこ.る, つか.わす, はな.つ

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
discharge, departure, publish, emit, start from, disclose, counter for gunshots
[はつ] (n,suf) (1) departure, departing (from ...), departing (at time ...), (2) beginning, (3) issued by (e.g. document), (ctr) (4) counter for gunshots, counter for blows (punches)
[はつどう] (n,vs) invoke (law), put into operation
[はっぴょう] (n,vs) announcement, publication
[はつでん] (n,vs,adj-no) generation (e.g. power)
[はつばい] (n,vs) sale, offering for sale, release (for sale), launch (product)
[かっぱつ] (adj-na,n) vigor, vigour, active, lively
[はつめい] (n,vs) invention
[じはつ] (n) spontaneous
[はっせい] (n,vs,adj-no) utterance, speaking
[ほっさ] (n,vs,adj-no) fit, spasm
[はっこう] (n,vs,adj-no) luminescence, radiation
[はつげん] (n,vs) utterance, speech, proposal


275

イン
Strokes: 10
Radicals:
employee, member, number, the one in charge
[いん] (n,n-suf) member
[どういん] (n,vs) mobilization, mobilisation
[ぜんいん] (n-adv,n) all members (unanimity), all hands, the whole crew, everyone, everybody
[ぶいん] (n,adj-no) staff, member
[えきいん] (n) station attendant
[いんずう] (n) numbers of members (things, people)
[せんいん] (n,adj-no) sailor
[こういん] (n) factory worker
[きょういん] (n) teaching staff
[しゃいん] (n) (1) company employee, (2) company stockholders (esp. in legal contexts), members of a corporation
[かいいん] (n) member, the membership
[てんいん] (n,adj-no) shop assistant, employee, clerk, salesperson


276


うた

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
poem, poetry
[し] (n) poem, verse of poetry
[ししゅう] (n) poetry anthology
[しいか] (n,adj-no) Japanese (and Chinese) poetry
[しか] (n,adj-no) Japanese (and Chinese) poetry
[しじん] (n) poet
[かんし] (n) Chinese poetry
[しじょう] (n) poetic sentiment, poetic interest
[ふうぶつし] (n) things which remind one of a particular season
[じょじし] (n) descriptive poetry, epic poem
[きんだいし] (n) modern poetry, modern-style poetry
[ふうぶつし] (n) things which remind one of a particular season
[きんだいし] (n) modern poetry, modern-style poetry


277

ビョウ, ヘイ
.む, -.み, やまい

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
ill, sick
[やまい] (n) illness, disease
[はつびょう] (n,vs) attack (disease)
[びょうじゃく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) weak constitution
[びょうり] (n) pathology
[びょうしつ] (n) sickroom, hospital room
[どうびょう] (n) the same sickness
[びょうめい] (n) name of a disease
[びょうき] (n,adj-no) illness, disease, sickness
[たいびょう] (n,vs) serious illness, dangerous disease
[びょうにん] (n) sick person, patient
[じゅうびょう] (n,adj-no) serious illness
[きゅうびょう] (n) sudden illness


278

フク
Strokes: 8
Radicals:
clothing, admit, obey, discharge
[ふく] (n,n-suf) (1) clothes (esp. Western clothes), (suf,ctr) (2) counter for doses of medicine, gulps of tea, drags of a cigarette, etc.
[わふく] (n) Japanese clothes
[ふくよう] (n,vs) taking medicine, dosing
[ちゃくふく] (n,vs) dressing oneself, embezzlement
[ふくえき] (n,vs) penal servitude, military service
[ようふく] (n) Western-style clothes (cf traditional Japanese clothes)
[れいふく] (n) ceremonial dress
[ふふく] (adj-na,n) dissatisfaction, discontent, disapproval, objection, complaint, protest, disagreement
[ぐんぷく] (n) military or naval uniform
[いふく] (n) clothes
[せいふく] (n) uniform
[しょうふく] (n,vs) compliance, consent, submission


279

カイ
きざはし

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
storey, stair, counter for storeys of a building
[かい] (n,n-suf) (1) stories, storeys, (ctr) (2) counter for storeys and floors of a building
[かいきゅう] (n) class, rank, grade
[おんかい] (n,adj-no) musical scale
[にかい] (n) second floor, upstairs
[いっかい] (n) one floor, first floor
[かいそう] (n) class, level, stratum, layer, hierarchy
[かいだん] (n) stairs, stairway, staircase
[だんかい] (n) gradation, grade, stage, steps, order, class, phase
[げんだんかい] (n) (1) present stage, current phase, (2) current rank, present grade
[ちゅうさんかいきゅう] (n,adj-no) middle class, bourgeoisie
[かいすう] (n) number of stairs or stories (storeys)
[ちかい] (n) basement, cellar


280

クン
きみ, -ぎみ

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
old boy, name-suffix
[くん] (n,suf) Mr (junior), master, boy
[くんしゅ] (n,adj-no) ruler, monarch
[くんし] (n) man of virtue, person of high rank, wise man
[しょくん] (n) Gentlemen!, Ladies!
[くんりん] (n) (1) reigning, controlling, (vs) (2) to reign, to dictate, to control
[ひめぎみ] (n) (hon) daughter of a person of high rank (i.e. a king, noble, aristocrat, etc.)
[しゅくん] (n) lord, master
[さいくん] (n) (one's) wife
[あねぎみ] (n) (hon) elder sister
[めいくん] (n) wise ruler, enlightened monarch, benevolent lord
[ちちぎみ] (n) father
[ふくん] (n) father


281

ダイ, タイ
.わる, かわ.る, かわ.り, -がわ.り, .える, , しろ

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
substitute, change, convert, replace, period, age, counter for decades of ages, eras, etc., generation, charge, rate, fee
[よ] (n) world, society, age, generation
[だいひょう] (n,vs,adj-no) representative, representation, delegation, type, example, model
[じだい] (n) the next era
[きんだい] (n,adj-no) present day, modern times
[こだい] (adj-na,n-adv,n-t) ancient times
[こうたい] (n,vs) alternation, change, relief, relay, shift, substitution (sports, etc.)
[だいり] (n,vs,adj-no) representation, agency, proxy, deputy, agent, attorney, substitute, alternate, acting (principal, etc.)
[だいよう] (n,vs,adj-no) substitution
[だいこう] (n,vs,adj-no) acting as agent
[じだい] (n-t,n) (1) period, epoch, era, age, (2) the times, those days, (3) oldness, ancientness, antiquity, (4) (abbr) antique, period piece
[だいきん] (n) price, payment, cost, charge, the money, the bill
[せんだい] (n) family predecessor, previous age, previous generation


282

セキ, シャク
むかし

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
once upon a time, antiquity, old times
[むかし] (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) olden days, former
[むかしばなし] (n) folklore, legend, reminiscence
[こんじゃく] (n) past and present
[おおむかし] (n-adv,n-t) great antiquity, old-fashioned, long ago
[ひとむかし] (n) ages, long time, decade, the past ten years
[むかししき] (n) old fashioned, in ancient style
[こせき] (n) ancient times
[むかしふう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) old fashioned
[こんせき] (n) past and present
[せきじ] (n-adv,n-t) old times, former times
[せきねん] (n) old times, antiquity, former years
[せきじつ] (n) old days


283

チャク, ジャク
.る, -, .せる, -.せ, .く, .ける

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
don, arrive, wear, counter for suits of clothing
[ちゃく] (ctr) (1) counter for suits of clothing, (suf) (2) arriving at ...
[ちゃくふく] (n,vs) dressing oneself, embezzlement
[はっちゃく] (n,vs) arrival and departure
[きもの] (n) (1) clothing, clothes, (2) kimono (or other trad. Japanese clothing)
[ちゃっこう] (n,vs) start of (construction) work
[ふるぎ] (n) old clothes, secondhand clothing
[ちゃくしょく] (n,vs,adj-no) colouring, coloring, colorant
[ちゃくち] (n,vs) landing
[ちゃくよう] (n,vs) have on, wearing
[せんちゃく] (n,vs) first arrival
[ちゃくもく] (n,vs) attention
[ちゃくしゅ] (vs) (1) to start work (on), to undertake, (n) (2) embarkation, launch


284

,
Strokes: 12
Radicals:
period, time, date, term
[じき] (n,adj-no) (1) next term, next period, (2) next version, next release
[はんき] (n-adv,n-t) half-term, half-time, half period
[とうき] (n-adv,n-t) winter, wintertime, winter term
[かっき] (n) ground-breaking, epoch-making
[とうき] (n-adv,n-t) current term (period)
[どうき] (n-adv,vs,adj-no) (1) contemporary, corresponding period, same period, same class, (2) synchronous, synchronization
[ちょうき] (n-adv,n-t) long time period
[きかん] (n) period, term, interval
[かいき] (n,adj-no) session (of a legislature)
[かき] (n,adj-no) summer season
[こんき] (n-adv,n-t) the present term
[ぜんき] (n-adv,n-t) first term, first half-year, preceding period, early period


285

モン
.う, .い, とん

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
question, ask, problem
[もん] (suf,ctr) counter for questions
[とんや] (n) wholesale store
[もんどう] (n,vs) questions and answers, dialogue
[じもん] (n,vs) asking oneself
[がくもん] (n,vs) scholarship, study, learning
[いちもん] (n) a question
[もんだい] (n) problem, question
[ふもん] (n) ignorance
[しつもん] (n,vs,adj-no) question, inquiry, enquiry
[けんもん] (n,vs) inspection, examination
[せつもん] (n,vs) (1) posing a question, (2) question
[もんせき] (n,vs) blame, censure, reproof, reprimand, rebuke


286

アン
やす.い, やす.まる, やす, やす.らか

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
relax, cheap, low, quiet, rested, contented, peaceful
[やすもの] (n,adj-no) cheap article, poor quality article
[あんぜん] (adj-na,n) (1) safety, (2) security
[こうあん] (n) public safety, public welfare
[あんしん] (adj-na,n,vs) relief, peace of mind
[さきやす] (n) lower future quotations
[めやす] (n) (1) criterion, standard, yardstick, reference, aim, (2) rough estimate, approximation
[えんやす] (n) cheap yen
[へいあん] (adj-na,n) (1) peace, tranquility, tranquillity, (n) (2) Heian era (794-1185)
[あんてい] (adj-na,n,vs) stability, equilibrium
[あんじゅう] (n,vs) living peaceably
[あんだ] (n,vs) safe hit (baseball)
[ふあん] (adj-na,n) anxiety, uneasiness, insecurity, suspense


287

キョク
.がる, .げる, くま

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
bend, music, melody, composition, pleasure, injustice, fault, curve, crooked, perverse, lean
[きょく] (n,n-suf) tune, piece of music
[ぜんきょく] (n) all compositions, the entire composition
[きょくせん] (n) curve
[かきょく] (n) melody, tune, song
[がっきょく] (n) musical composition, tune
[しんきょく] (n) new piece, new song
[さっきょく] (n,vs) composition, setting (of music)
[くみきょく] (n) musical suite, musical selection
[めいきょく] (n) famous music
[きょくもく] (n) program, programme, musical selection, tunes
[いっきょく] (n) tune (melody, piece of music)
[きょくせつ] (n,vs) windings, meanderings, complications


288

,
うつく.しい

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
beauty, beautiful
[び] (n,n-suf) beauty
[びか] (n,vs) beautification, glorification
[びてん] (n) virtue, charm, merit, good point
[びがく] (n,adj-no) esthetics, aesthetics
[びじょ] (n) beautiful woman
[びじん] (n) beautiful person (woman)
[びじゅつ] (n,adj-no) art, fine arts
[びよう] (n,adj-no) beauty of figure or form
[さんび] (n,vs,adj-no) praise, adoration, glorification
[ゆうび] (adj-na,n) grace, refinement, elegance, daintiness
[かび] (adj-na,n) pomp, splendor, splendour, gaudiness
[かんび] (adj-na,n) sweet


289

ソウ
はこ

Strokes: 15
Radicals:
box, chest, case, bin, railway car
[ほんばこ] (n) bookcase
[じゅうばこ] (n) multi-tiered food box, stacked boxes
[ししょばこ] (n) (abbr) post office box
[きゅうきゅうばこ] (n) first-aid kit
[とうひょうばこ] (n) ballot box
[きゅうきゅうばこ] (n) first-aid kit
[ししょばこ] (n) (abbr) post office box
[はこや] (n) (1) box maker, (2) man who carries a geisha's shamisen
[はこぶね] (n) ark (i.e. Noah's)
[ちゃばこ] (n) tea chest
[かよいばこ] (n) reusable shipping carton
[かみばこ] (n) paper box, paper carton


290

シン, ジン
かみ, かん-, こう-

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
gods, mind, soul
[かみ] (n) god, deity, divinity, spirit, kami
[かみさま] (n) God
[かぐら] (n) ancient Shinto music and dancing
[しんわ] (n,adj-no) myth, legend
[じんじゃ] (n) Shinto shrine
[しんぷ] (n) Catholic priest, abbe
[しんとう] (n) Shinto
[かみかぜ] (n) (1) divine wind (esp. a typhoon thought to have protected Japan from a Mongolian invasion in the 13th century), (2) kamikaze
[しんがく] (n,adj-no) theology
[しゃくじん] (n) stone which is worshipped, image of a god in stone
[てんじん] (n) (1) heavenly gods, (2) spirit of Sugawara no Michizane, (3) Tenmangu shrine (dedicated to Michizane's spirit)
[めがみ] (n) goddess


291


あじ, あじ.わう

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
flavor, taste
[あじ] (adj-na,n) (1) flavor, flavour, taste, (2) charm, style, (3) experience, (adj-na) (4) smart, clever, witty, strange
[じみ] (adj-na,n) plain, simple, subdued, sober
[ふうみ] (n) taste, flavor, flavour
[みかた] (n,vs,adj-no) friend, ally, supporter
[きみ] (n) sensation, feeling
[しょうみ] (n) net (weight)
[やくみ] (n) condiment (e.g. grated or chopped topping such as daikon, wasabi, ginger, green onion, red pepper), spice
[いみ] (n,vs) meaning, significance
[にがみ] (n,adj-no) bitterness, bitter taste
[しおあじ] (n,adj-no) salty taste, saltiness
[かみ] (n,vs) (1) seasoning, flavoring, flavouring, (2) taking (something) into consideration, taking into account
[みかく] (adj-na,n) taste, palate, sense of taste


292

バイ
Strokes: 10
Radicals:
double, twice, times, fold
[ばい] (n) (1) twice, double, (suf) (2) times, -fold
[いちばい] (n,vs) one share, one amount
[ばいか] (n,vs) doubling
[ばいりつ] (n) magnification, leverage, amplification, scaling factor, scale factor
[ばいぞう] (n,vs) double
[ひといちばい] (adv,n) more than others, redoubled, unusual
[すうばい] (n,adj-no) several times (as large, over)
[ばいすう] (n) multiple
[ばいかく] (n) (comp) double size of character
[ばいおん] (n) overtone, harmonic
[ひゃくばい] (n) hundredfold
[ごばい] (n) five times


293

シュ
.る, .り, .り-, とり, -.り

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
take, fetch, take up
[とりつぎ] (n) agency, commission
[とうどり] (n) (bank) president
[かいとり] (n,vs) purchase, sale (transaction)
[とりひき] (n,vs) transactions, dealings, business
[かきとり] (n) (1) writing down from other written material, writing kanji text from hiragana, (2) transcription (of spoken material)
[せんしゅ] (n,vs) earning the first (runs), preoccupation
[しゅすい] (n,vs) drawing water from river or lake
[うけとり] (n) receipt
[しゅとく] (n,vs) acquisition
[しゅざい] (n,vs) collecting data (e.g. for a newspaper article), covering an event
[せきとり] (n) ranking sumo wrestler in the makuuchi (senior-grade) or juryo (junior-grade) divisions
[さいしゅ] (n,vs) picking, collecting, harvesting


294

カイ
ひら.く, ひら.き, -びら.き, ひら.ける, .く, .ける

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
open, unfold, unseal
[かいはつ] (n,adj-no,vs) development, exploitation
[かいかん] (n,vs) (1) opening a hall for that day's business (museum, library, such like buildings), (2) opening of new hall (museum, etc.)
[こうかい] (n,vs,adj-no) open to the public
[かいつう] (n,vs) opening, open, taking effect, becoming active
[かいこく] (n,vs) opening of a country (e.g. Japan) to the world
[かいじょう] (n,vs) opening
[かいかい] (n,vs) opening of a meeting
[かいてん] (n,vs) opening (of a shop)
[かいこう] (n,vs) opening a school
[かいか] (n,vs) blooming
[かいこう] (n,vs) (1) opening, aperture (e.g. camera), (2) opening one's mouth, beginning to speak, (adj-f) (3) open, broad
[かいぎょう] (n,vs) opening of business or practice (practise)


295

ギョウ, ゴウ
わざ

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
business, vocation, arts, performance
[ごう] (n) (Buddh) karma (i.e. actions committed in a former life)
[かいぎょう] (n,vs) opening of business or practice (practise)
[かみわざ] (n) (1) divine work, miracle, superhuman feat, (2) art, technique or skill worthy of the gods (esp. sports)
[じぎょう] (n) project, enterprise, business, industry, operations
[ぎょうしゃ] (n) trader, merchant
[こうぎょう] (n) (manufacturing) industry
[さぎょう] (n,vs) work, operation, manufacturing, fatigue duty
[どうぎょう] (n) same trade, same business
[かぎょう] (n) one's father's occupation
[ぶんぎょう] (n,vs) division of labor, division of labour, specialization, specialisation, assembly-line production
[りんぎょう] (n) forestry
[がくぎょう] (n) studies, schoolwork, classwork


296

トウ
しま

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
island
[はんとう] (n) peninsula
[とうない] (n) on the island
[しまぐに] (n) island country (sometimes used as a metaphor for Japan)
[ほんとう] (n) main island, this island
[なかじま] (n) island in a pond or river
[ちしま] (n) Kurile Islands
[こじま] (n) small island, islet
[しまね] (n) island country
[れっとう] (n) archipelago, chain of islands
[ぐんとう] (n) island group, archipelago
[りとう] (n) isolated (outlying) island, departure from an island
[ことう] (n) solitary island


297

リュウ,
なが.れる, なが.れ, なが.す, -なが.す

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
current, a sink, flow, forfeit
[りゅう] (n,n-suf) style of, method of, manner of, school (of thought)
[りゅうどう] (n,vs) flow
[ぶつりゅう] (n,adj-no) (physical) distribution, distribution of goods
[しゅりゅう] (n,adj-no) main current (stream), mainline, mainstream
[でんりゅう] (n) electric current
[こうりゅう] (n,vs) (1) intercourse, (cultural) exchange, intermingling, (2) alternating current, AC
[かいりゅう] (n) ocean current
[りゅうつう] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) circulation of money or goods, flow of water or air, distribution, (adj-f) (2) negotiable (e.g. shares)
[ふうりゅう] (adj-na,n) elegance, taste, refinement
[りゅうよう] (n,vs,adj-no) diversion, appropriation (e.g. of funds), misappropriation
[はやり] (n,vs,adj-no) fashion, fad, vogue, craze
[りゅうこう] (n,vs,adj-no) fashion, fad, vogue, craze


298

ジュウ, チョウ
, おも.い, おも.り, おも.なう, かさ.ねる, かさ.なる, おも

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
heavy, heap up, pile up, nest of boxes, -fold
[じゅうばこ] (n) multi-tiered food box, stacked boxes
[じゅうびょう] (n,adj-no) serious illness
[じゅうど] (n,adj-no) heavy, severe
[たじゅう] (n,adj-no,adj-na) multiple, multiplex
[じゅうしん] (n) (1) centre of gravity (center), (2) centroid, barycenter, (3) (one's) balance
[じゅうたい] (adj-na,adj-no,n) seriously ill, serious condition, critical state
[たいじゅう] (n) one's body weight
[じゅうてん] (n) important point, lay stress on, colon, emphasis
[さんじゅう] (n) triple, treble, threefold, three-ply, triplicate
[じゅうだい] (adj-na,n) serious, important, significant, grave, weighty
[ここのえ] (n) ninefold, imperial palace, the Court
[やえ] (n) multilayered, doubled


299

ケツ

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
blood
[ち] (n) blood, consanguinity
[りゅうけつ] (n,adj-no) bloodshed
[しゅっけつ] (n,vs) bleeding, haemorrhage, hemorrhage
[はなぢ] (n) nosebleed
[けっかん] (n,adj-no) blood vessel
[けつえき] (n) blood
[こんけつ] (n,vs) (sens) mixed race, mixed parentage
[けつあつ] (n) blood pressure
[ひんけつ] (n) anemia, anaemia
[ゆけつ] (n,vs) blood transfusion
[けっとう] (n) blood sugar
[けつえん] (n,adj-no) blood relative or relationship, consanguinity


300

リョ
たび

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
trip, travel
[たび] (n,vs) travel, trip, journey
[りょかん] (n) Japanese hotel, inn, ryokan
[ふなたび] (n) trip by boat
[りょこう] (n,vs,adj-no) travel, trip
[たびさき] (n) destination, goal
[たびびと] (n) traveller, traveler
[りょかく] (n) passenger (transport)
[りょひ] (n) travel expenses
[りょけん] (n) passport
[りょだん] (n) brigade
[りょこうけん] (n) travel voucher, travel coupon
[りょかくき] (n) passenger plane


301

ジツ, シツ
, みの.る, まこと, まことに, みの, みち.る

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
reality, truth
[じつ] (n,adj-no) (1) truth, reality, (2) sincerity, honesty, fidelity, (3) content, substance, (4) (good) result
[み] (n) (1) fruit, nut, (2) seed, (3) (in broth) pieces of meat, vegetable, etc., (4) content, substance
[じつぎょう] (n) industry, business
[ちゃくじつ] (adj-na,n) steady, sound, trustworthy, solid
[じつぶつ] (n,adj-no) real thing, original
[じじつ] (n-adv,n) fact, truth, reality
[じっかん] (n,vs) feelings (actual, true)
[じっすう] (n,adj-no) real number
[じつわ] (n,adj-no) true story
[じってい] (n) one's (biological) younger brother
[せつじつ] (adj-na,n) compelling, serious, severe, acute, earnest, pressing, urgent
[じっけい] (n) one's own elder brother


302

リョク, ロク
みどり

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
green
[みどり] (n) (1) green, (2) greenery (esp. fresh verdure)
[りょっか] (n,vs) tree planting, afforestation
[しんりょく] (n,adj-no) fresh verdure, new green leaves
[りょくちゃ] (n) green tea, Japanese tea
[みどりいろ] (adj-na,n,adj-no) green, emerald green, green color of new foliage, verdure
[りょくち] (n) green tract of land
[りょくか] (n,vs) tree planting, afforestation
[りょくもん] (n) arch of greenery
[おうりょく] (n) pea green, yellow-green
[きみどり] (n) pea green, yellow-green
[りょくや] (n) green field
[みどりぐみ] (n) green class


303

チョウ
とばり

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
notebook, account book, album
[だいちょう] (n) account book, ledger, register
[つうちょう] (n) passbook, bankbook
[きちょう] (n,vs) registry, entry, book-keeping, signature
[てちょう] (n) notebook, memo pad
簿 [ちょうぼ] (n) account book, register
[かや] (n) mosquito net
[でんわちょう] (n) telephone book, telephone directory
[ちょう] (n) (1) book, register
[かいちょう] (n,vs) (1) unveiling a Buddhist image, (2) gambling
[ちょうだい] (n) curtained sleeping platform in shinden-style residences (used by people of high rank)
[ちょうめん] (n) note book, account book
[ちょうひょう] (n) ledger report


304
使

つか.う, つか.い, -つか.い, -づか.い

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
use
使 [ししゃ] (n,adj-no) messenger, envoy, emissary
使 [こうし] (n) minister (of legation)
使 [しよう] (n,vs) use, application, employment, utilization, utilisation
使 [こうし] (n,vs) use, exercise
使 [てんし] (n) angel
使 [たいし] (n,adj-no) ambassador
使 [しめい] (n) mission, errand, message
使 [とくし] (n) special envoy
使 [しせつ] (n,adj-no) envoy, embassy, mission, delegate
使 [ろうし] (n) labour and management, labor and management
使 [しと] (n,adj-no) apostle, disciple
使 [しと] (n) purpose for which money is spent, the way money is spent


305

キュウ
いそ.ぐ, いそ.ぎ

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
hurry, emergency, sudden, steep
[きゅう] (adj-na) (1) urgent, sudden, abrupt, (2) sharp, steep, precipitous, (3) rapid, swift, fast, (n) (4) emergency, crisis
[きゅうびょう] (n) sudden illness
[きゅうしょ] (n) (1) vitals, tender spot, (2) secret, key, (3) (col) male crotch (as a target in fighting)
[きゅうよう] (n) urgent business
[きゅうこう] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) moving at high speed, (2) (abbr) express (e.g. train that bypasses many stations)
[さっきゅう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) urgent
[きゅうし] (n,vs) sudden death
[きゅうそく] (adj-na,n) rapid (e.g. progress)
[きゅうしん] (n,vs) rapid progress, radical
[きゅうらく] (n,vs) sudden fall, sharp fall, sudden drop, sharp drop
[とっきゅう] (n) (1) (abbr) limited express (train, faster than an express), (2) great hurry
[きゅうへん] (n,vs) (1) sudden turn, sudden change, (2) (suddenly occurring) accident, emergency


306

シン

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
somebody, person, one's station in life
[み] (n) (1) body, (2) oneself, (3) one's place, one's position, (4) main part, meat (as opposed to bone, skin, etc.), wood (as opposed to bark), blade (as opposed to its handle), container(as opposed to its lid)
[ぜんしん] (n,adj-no) (1) whole (body), full-length (e.g. portrait), (adj-f) (2) systemic
[とうしん] (n,adj-no) body proportions
[みぢか] (adj-na,n) near oneself, close to one, familiar
[きみ] (n) egg yolk
[じしん] (n) by oneself, personally
[はんしん] (n,adj-no) half the body, half length
[しんしん] (n,adj-no) mind and body
[からだ] (n,adj-no) (1) body, (2) health
[しんたい] (n,adj-no) (1) body, (2) health
[みもと] (n) person's identity, ID, past, background
[しんちょう] (n) height (of body), stature


307

ケイ
かか.る, かかり, -がかり, かか.わる

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
person in charge, connection, duty, concern oneself
[かかり] (n) official, duty, person in charge
[かかりいん] (n) official (e.g. customs), clerk in charge
[かかりちょう] (n) chief clerk
[れんけい] (n,vs) connection, linking, linkage, link
[かかりかん] (n) official in charge
[かんけい] (n,vs) relation, connection
[けいそう] (n,adj-no) contention, dispute
[かんけいしゃ] (n) authorized people, authorised people, person(s) concerned
[むかんけい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) unrelated
[かんけいしゃ] (n) authorized people, authorised people, person(s) concerned
[むかんけい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) unrelated
[にんげんかんけい] (n,adj-no) human relations


308

シュ
さけ, さか-

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
sake, alcohol
[さけ] (n) alcohol, sake
[さかや] (n) (1) liquor store, wine shop, bottle shop, (2) sake dealer, liquor-store owner, brewer
[さかば] (n) bar, bar-room
[さかだな] (n) alcohol-selling shop
[ようしゅ] (n) Western liquor
[いんしゅ] (n,vs) drinking alcohol (sake)
[しゅるい] (n) alcoholic drinks, liquor
[せいしゅ] (n) refined sake
[うめしゅ] (n) sake with plums, unripe Japanese apricots soaked in spirits
[しゅぜい] (n) liquor tax
[しゅぞう] (n) sake brewing
[きんしゅ] (n,vs,adj-no) prohibition, temperance, abstinence


309


みずうみ

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
lake
[みずうみ] (n) lake
[こすい] (n) lake
[こしょう] (n) lakes and marshes
[こはん] (n,adj-no) lake shore
[こ] (suf) lake (in place names)
[こめん] (n) lake surface
[こしん] (n) center of a lake, centre of a lake
[こじょう] (n) on the lake
[こがん] (n,adj-no) lakeshore, lakeside
[えんこ] (n) salt (saline) lake
[りんこ] (n) (sumo) era during mid-1970s dominated by grand champions Wajima and Kitanoumi
[こてい] (n,adj-no) bottom of a lake


310

ハン, バン
いた

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
plank, board, plate, stage
[いた] (n) (1) board, plank, (2) sheet (of metal), plate (of glass), pane, slab, (3) (abbr) cutting board, chopping board, (4) (abbr) stage (i.e. at a theatre)
[ごうはん] (n) veneer board, plywood, joint publication
[ごうばん] (n) veneer board, plywood, joint publication
[こくばん] (n) blackboard
[てっぱん] (n) (1) iron plate, (2) (sl) sure thing
[とうばん] (n,vs) taking the plate, pitching a game
[こうはん] (n) steel sheet, steel plate(s)
[こうばん] (n) steel sheet, steel plate(s)
[かんばん] (n) sign, signboard, doorplate, poster, billboard, appearance, figurehead, policy, attraction, closing time
[こうばん] (n,vs) leave the mound (baseball), knocked out
[かんぱん] (n) (ship) deck
[こうはん] (n) (ship) deck


311

キョク
つぼね

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
bureau, board, office, affair, conclusion, court lady, lady-in-waiting, her apartment
[きょく] (n,n-suf) (1) channel (i.e. TV or radio), station, department, (2) affair, situation
[かいきょく] (n,vs) opening of post-office or telephone exchange
[きょくいん] (n) clerk, (bureau, post-office) staff
[きょくめん] (n,adj-no) checkerboard, aspect, situation
[ぶきょく] (n) department, bureau, section, part
[とうきょく] (n,adj-no) (1) authorities, (2) this office
[どうきょく] (n) the said bureau, the same bureau
[きょくち] (n) municipal, limited area, locality
[きょくちょう] (n) bureau director, office chief
[きょくばん] (n) telephone exchange number
[じきょく] (n) situation
[いっきょく] (n) one game (checkers, etc.)


312

オウ
よこ

Strokes: 15
Radicals:
sideways, side, horizontal, width, woof
[よこ] (n) (1) horizontal (as opposed to vertical), lying down, (2) side-to-side (as opposed to front-to-back), width, breadth, (3) side (of a box, etc.), (4) beside, aside, next to, (5) unconnected
[おうちゃく] (adj-na,n,vs) dishonesty, laziness, cunning
[よこがお] (n) face in profile, profile, face seen from the side
[おうせん] (n) horizontal line, abscissa
[よこみち] (n) (1) byway, side street, cross street, (2) wrong way, digression
[おうこう] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) walking sideways, staggering, striding, (2) being rampant, being widespread, being prevalent
[よこめ] (n) side glance
[よこて] (n,adj-no) (1) side, beside, (2) feature of a sword blade
[おうてん] (n,vs) turning sideways, barrel roll
[おうだん] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) crossing, (adj-f) (2) transverse
[おうぼう] (adj-na,n) violence, oppression, high-handedness, tyranny, despotism
[おうりょう] (n,vs) usurpation, embezzlement, misappropriation


313

ヤク
くすり

Strokes: 16
Radicals:
medicine, chemical, enamel, gunpowder, benefit
[くすり] (n) (1) medicine, pharmaceuticals, (legal) drugs, (2) efficacious chemical (i.e. gunpowder, pesticide, etc.), (3) (pottery) glaze, (4) small bribe
[やっきょく] (n,adj-no) pharmacy, chemist (shop), drugstore
[やくみ] (n) condiment (e.g. grated or chopped topping such as daikon, wasabi, ginger, green onion, red pepper), spice
[やくぶつ] (n) medicines, drugs
[やくひん] (n) medicine, chemicals
[しんやく] (n) a new medicine
[やくがく] (n,adj-no) (study of) pharmacy, pharmaceutics
[めぐすり] (n) eye drops, eyewash
[かやく] (n) gunpowder, powder
[くすりゆび] (n) ring finger, third finger
[いやく] (n,adj-no) (1) medicine, (2) (abbr) Pharmaceutical and Food Safety Bureau
[とうやく] (n,vs) administration, medication, dosage


314

キュウ
たま

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
ball, sphere
[きゅう] (n) globe, sphere, ball
[でんきゅう] (n) light bulb
[ちょくきゅう] (n) (1) straight ball (pitch), (2) straight, frank
[やきゅう] (n) baseball
[ちきゅう] (n,adj-no) the earth
[きゅうじょう] (n) baseball stadium
[ききゅう] (n) balloon, blimp
[しきゅう] (n) four balls, base on balls (baseball), a walk
[はいきゅう] (n) mixing of pitches
[しきゅう] (n) hit a batter by pitching a ball (baseball)
[きゅうかい] (n) the baseball world
[そうきゅう] (n,vs) throwing a ball


315

ヘイ, ビョウ, ヒョウ
たい.ら, -だいら, ひら, ひら-

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
even, flat, peace
[へいあん] (adj-na,n) (1) peace, tranquility, tranquillity, (n) (2) Heian era (794-1185)
[へいめん] (n) level surface, plane
[へいわ] (adj-na,n) peace, harmony
[わへい] (n,vs) peace
[びょうどう] (adj-na,adj-no,n) equality, impartiality, evenness
[こうへい] (adj-na,n) fairness, impartial, justice
[へいや] (n) plain, open field
[ひらち] (n) level ground, plain
[へいほう] (n) square (e.g. metre), square
[へいこう] (adj-na,n,vs,adj-no) (going) side by side, concurrent, abreast, at the same time, occurring together, parallel, parallelism
[へいじ] (n,adj-no) normal times, peace time
[へいねん] (n-adv,n) (1) non-leap year, (2) normal year (esp. as pertains to weather patterns, vegetative growth, harvest yields, etc.)


316

タン
みじか.い

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
short, brevity, fault, defect, weak point
[たんき] (n,adj-no) short term
[たんしょ] (n) defect, demerit, weak point, disadvantage
[たんか] (n) tanka, 31-syllable Japanese poem
[たんとう] (n) short sword, dagger, dirk
[ちょうたん] (n) (1) length, (2) long and short, advantages and disadvantages, pluses and minuses, strong and weak points, merits and demerits
[たんき] (adj-na,n,adj-no) quick temper
[たんだい] (n) junior college
[たんぱ] (n,adj-no) short wave
[たんめい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) short life, short lived
調 [たんちょう] (n) minor key (music)
[さいたん] (n,adj-no) shortest
[たんぺん] (n) short (e.g. story, film)


317

ハイ
くば.る

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
distribute, spouse, exile, rationing
[はいきゅう] (n) mixing of pitches
[はいせん] (n,vs) wiring
[はいでん] (n,vs) distribution of electricity
[はいとう] (n,vs) dividend, share
[しんぱい] (adj-na,n,vs) (1) worry, concern, anxiety, (n,vs) (2) care, help, aid, assistance
[はいぶん] (n,vs,adj-no) distribution, allotment
[ぶんぱい] (n,vs) division, sharing, distribution, dissemination, allocation
[ねんぱい] (n,adj-no) elderly, age, years
[けはい] (n) (1) indication, sign, hint, presence, trend, (2) quotation (esp. stock market)
[はいほん] (n,vs) distribution of books
[てはい] (n,vs) arrangement, search (by police)
[はいそう] (n,vs) delivery


318


.ぬ, .に-

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
death, die
[しきゅう] (n) hit a batter by pitching a ball (baseball)
[きゅうし] (n,vs) sudden death
[びょうし] (n,vs) (dying a) natural death
[ししゃ] (n) casualty, deceased
[しご] (n) dead language, obsolete word
[しかつ] (n,vs,adj-no) life and-or death
[したい] (n,adj-no) (sens) dead body, corpse, cadaver
[しご] (n-adv,n-t) after death
[すいし] (n,vs) drowning
[にし] (n) two out (e.g. in baseball), two down (and one to go)
[しにん] (n) corpse, dead person
[しきょ] (n,vs) death


319

サイ
まつ.る, まつ.り, まつり

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
ritual, offer prayers, celebrate, deify, enshrine, worship
[まつり] (n) festival, feast
[さいじつ] (n,adj-no) national holiday, festival day
[さいれい] (n) (religious) festival
[さいてん] (n) festival
[そうさい] (n) funerals and ceremonial occasions
[さいだん] (n) altar
[ぜんやさい] (n) the eve (of festival) (e.g. Christmas Eve)
[げいじゅつさい] (n) art festival
[いれいさい] (n) memorial service
[かんこんそうさい] (n) important ceremonial occasions in family relationships
[さいしん] (n) enshrined deity
[さいじん] (n) enshrined deity


320

コウ
.く, .い, -.き, .ける, -.け, .かう, .かい, .こう, .こう-, むこ, むか.い

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
yonder, facing, beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach
[どうこう] (n) trend, tendency, movement, attitude
[ないこう] (n,vs,adj-no) introvert
[ほうこう] (n) (1) direction, orientation, bearing, way, (2) course (e.g. of action)
[しゅっこう] (n,vs) being transferred, proceeding, leaving for
[ひなた] (n) sunny place, in the sun
[こうじょう] (n,vs) elevation, rise, improvement, advancement, progress
[いっこう] (adv) (not) at all
[たいこう] (n,vs) counter-, corresponding, face, opposite
[いこう] (n) intention, idea, inclination
[てんこう] (n,vs) conversion, shift, about-face, switch
[せいこう] (n) inclination, tendency, nature, character
[しこう] (n,vs) intention, aim


321

ハン, ホン, タン,
.る, .らす, かえ.す, かえ.る, -かえ.る

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
anti-
[たん] (n,n-pref) (1) variable measure of fabric (28.8 cm in width), for kimonos: at least 10 m in length, for haori: at least 7.27 m in length, for other clothes: at least 6.06 m in length, (2) 300 tsubo (991.74 meters square, 0.24506 acres), (3) six ken (10.91 m)
[はん] (n,vs,n-pref) anti-, opposite, antithesis, antagonism
[はんぱつ] (vs) (1) to repel, to oppose, to revolt, to react sharply (against), (n) (2) opposition, rebellion, resistance, backlash, (3) rally, recovery (e.g. in stock prices), rebound, (vs) (4) to rally, to recover, to rebound
[はんめん] (n-adv,n) on the other hand
[はんどう] (n) reaction, recoil, kick, backlash
[はんかん] (n) antipathy, revolt, animosity
[はんべい] (n) anti-American
[はんにち] (n) anti-Japanese
[はんたい] (adj-na,n,vs,adj-no) opposition, resistance, antagonism, hostility, contrast, objection, dissension, reverse, opposite, vice versa
[はんらく] (n,vs) reactionary fall (e.g. in stock prices)
[はんてん] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) rolling over, (2) turning around, turning from side to side, inversion, reversal, (3) tonal inversion, (making a) negative image
[はんせん] (n) anti-war


322

コウ
みなと

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
harbor
[みなと] (n) harbour, harbor, port
[かいこう] (n,vs) open port, opening a port
[こうない] (n) inside the harbour, inside the harbor
[くうこう] (n) airport
[しゅっこう] (n,vs) departure, clearance (of a ship)
[にゅうこう] (n,vs) entry into port
[ぐんこう] (n) naval port, naval station
[ぎょこう] (n) fishing harbour, fishing harbor
[きこう] (n,vs) stopping at a port
[ほんこん] (n) Hong Kong (China)
[こうわん] (n) harbours, harbors
[こう] (suf) harbour (in placenames)


323

テイ, ジョウ
さだ.める, さだ.まる, さだ.か

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
determine, fix, establish, decide
[あんてい] (adj-na,n,vs) stability, equilibrium
[ていき] (n,adj-no) (1) fixed term, (2) (abbr) fixed-term commutation pass, (3) (abbr) fixed-term deposit
[ていちゃく] (n,vs) establishing
[ていいん] (n) fixed number of regular personnel, capacity (of boat, hall, aeroplane, airplane, etc.)
[しょてい] (adj-no) fixed, prescribed, certain, given
[さんてい] (n,vs,adj-no) calculation, estimation, computation
[ていすう] (n) (1) constant, (2) (comp) literal
[こうてい] (n,vs,adj-no) official (rate)
[ていしょく] (n) set meal, special (of the day)
[ないてい] (n,vs) unofficial offer, tentative decision
[ていけい] (n) fixed form, regular shape, stereotyped
[ていじ] (n,adj-no) regular time, stated period


324

ソウ, ショウ
あい-

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
inter-, mutual, together, each other, minister of state, councillor, aspect, phase, physiognomy
[じっそう] (n) reality, real state of affairs
[しんそう] (n) truth, real situation
[ようそう] (n) aspect
[しゅしょう] (n) Prime Minister, Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.), Premier
[がいしょう] (n) Foreign Minister
[そうとう] (adj-na,n-adv,vs) (1) befitting, becoming, worthy of, proportionate, in keeping with, suitable, (2) considerable, substantial, (vs) (3) to be worthy of, to be proportionate to, (vs) (4) to correspond to (in meaning, function, etc.), to be equivalent, (adv) (5) extremely, considerably
[そうば] (n) market price, speculation, estimation
[ぶんしょう] (n) Minister of Education, Science and Culture
[あいて] (n) (1) companion, partner, company, (2) other party, addressee, (3) opponent (sports, etc.)
[にんそう] (n,adj-no) physiognomy, looks, countenance
[あいたい] (n,vs,adj-no) confrontation, facing, between ourselves, no third party, tete-a-tete
[そうたい] (n,vs,adj-f) relative


325

カイ
Strokes: 9
Radicals:
world
[きゅうかい] (n) the baseball world
[ぎょうかい] (n) industry, business
[かくかい] (n) the world of Sumo
[がいかい] (n,adj-no) physical world, the externals
[がっかい] (n) academic or scientific world
[げかい] (n) (1) this world, the earth, hades, the nether world, (2) lower bound
[せかい] (n) the world, society, the universe
[かんかい] (n) bureaucracy
[げんかい] (n,adj-no) limit, bound
[ざいかい] (n,adj-no) financial world
[きょうかい] (n) boundary
[せいかい] (n) political world


326

ショウ
あきな.う

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
make a deal, selling, dealing in, merchant
[しょう] (n,n-suf) (1) quotient, (2) dealing, dealer, store, (3) second degree (of the Japanese & Chinese pentatonic scale), (4) Shang (dynasty of China)
[しょうぎょう] (n,adj-no) commerce, trade, business
[しょうひん] (n) commodity, article of commerce, goods, stock, merchandise
[しょうじ] (n) commercial affairs
[しょうばい] (n,vs) trade, business, commerce, transaction, occupation
[しょうこう] (n) commerce and industry
[がしょう] (n) picture dealer
[しょうしゃ] (n) trading company, firm
[つうしょう] (n,vs) commerce, trade
[しょうかい] (n) firm, company
[しょうよう] (n,adj-no) on business, for business, business purpose
[しょうてん] (n) shop, small store, business, firm


327

ソウ
おく.る

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
escort, send
[はいそう] (n,vs) delivery
[そうきゅう] (n,vs) throwing a ball
[はっそう] (n,vs) sending, forwarding, shipping
[そうでん] (n,vs) electric supply
[かいそう] (n,vs) forwarding
[そうきん] (n,vs) remittance, sending money
[うんそう] (n,vs) transport, freight, shipping
[ほうそう] (n,vs,adj-no) broadcast, broadcasting
[そうべつ] (n,vs,adj-no) farewell, send-off
[そうふ] (n,vs) sending, forwarding, remitting
[そうりょう] (n) postage, carriage
[そうしん] (n,vs) transmission, sending


328

ジュウ, ヂュウ, チュウ
.む, .まう, -.まい

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
dwell, reside, live, inhabit
[じゅう] (n) dwelling, living
[ていじゅう] (n,vs) settlement
[あんじゅう] (n,vs) living peaceably
[じゅうしょ] (n) address (e.g. of house), residence, domicile
[すみとも] (n) Sumitomo (company)
[せんじゅう] (n) previous priest or resident
[じゅうにん] (n) dweller, inhabitant, resident
[じゅうみん] (n) citizens, inhabitants, residents, population
[ざいじゅう] (n,vs) resident
[きょじゅう] (n,vs,adj-no) residence
[じゅうきょ] (n,vs) dwelling, house, residence, address
[じゅうしょく] (n,vs) chief priest (of a Buddhist temple)


329

ヤク, エキ
Strokes: 7
Radicals:
duty, war, campaign, drafted labor, office, service, role
[やく] (n,n-suf) use, service, role, position
[はいやく] (n) cast (of a play)
[じゅうやく] (n) director, high executive, (person with) heavy responsibilities
[だいやく] (n) important mission, heavy role, substitute actor, stand-in, double
[ふくえき] (n,vs) penal servitude, military service
[やくいん] (n) officer, official, executive, staff
[やくしょ] (n) government office, public office
[しゅやく] (n,adj-no) leading part, leading actor (actress)
[やくしゃ] (n) actor, actress
[やくば] (n) town hall
[やくめ] (n) duty, business, role
[こやく] (n) dramatic role for child, child actor


330

チュウ
そそ.ぐ, .す, .ぐ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
pour, irrigate, shed (tears), flow into, concentrate on, notes, comment, annotate
[ちゅう] (n,vs) annotation, explanatory note, comment
[はっちゅう] (n,vs,adj-no) ordering (materials), placing an order, order
[ちゅうもく] (n,vs) notice, attention, observation
[ちゅうもん] (n,vs,adj-no) order, request
[ちゅうにゅう] (n,vs) pouring, injection
[ちゅうい] (n,vs) caution, being careful, attention (heed), warning, advice
[じゅちゅう] (n,vs) accepting orders
[ちゅうしゃ] (n,vs) injection
[けいちゅう] (n,vs) devotion, concentration
[ちゅうしゃく] (n,vs) notes, comment, remark, annotation
[ちゅういほう] (n) warning (e.g. for a storm), advisory
[ふちゅうい] (adj-na,n) carelessness, inattention, thoughtlessness


331


なみ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
waves, billows, Poland
[なみ] (n) wave
[たんぱ] (n,adj-no) short wave
[でんぱ] (n) (1) electro-magnetic wave, radio wave, (n,adj-na) (2) (sl) nonsense
[たかなみ] (n) high waves
[はちょう] (n) wavelength
[かんぱ] (n) cold wave
[よは] (n) (1) waves that remain after the wind has subsided, (2) after-effect, aftermath
[のうは] (n) brain waves
[はらん] (n,adj-no) troubles, ups and downs, stormy, uproarious (i.e. relationship)
[はきゅう] (n,vs) spread, extension, influence
[つなみ] (n) tsunami, tidal wave
[はもん] (n) ripple, ring on the water


332

カン
さむ.い

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
cold
[かんぱ] (n) cold wave
[かんそん] (n) deserted village, poor village
[かんき] (n) (1) cold, coldness, cold air
[さむけ] (n) (1) chill, the shivers, shivering fit, (2) cold, coldness, cold air
[かんちゅう] (n-adv,n-t) mid-winter, cold season
[おかん] (n) chill, shakes, ague
[ごっかん] (n,adj-no) intense cold, mid-winter
[かんれい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) cold, coldness, chilliness
[かんだんけい] (n) thermometer
[かん] (n) midwinter, cold season, coldest days of the year
[こうかん] (n) facing the winter
[かんりゅう] (n) cold current


333

タイ, ツイ
あいて, こた.える, そろ.い, つれあ.い, なら.ぶ, むか.う

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
vis-a-vis, opposite, even, equal, versus, anti-, compare
[たい] (n,conj) (1) opposite, opposition, (2) versus, vs, (3) to (i.e. "we won the game five to three"), (4) equal footing, equal terms, (5) against ..., anti-, toward ..., to ...
[つい] (n) (1) pair, couple, set, (2) antithesis, (ctr) (3) counter for items that come in pairs, (ctr) (4) counter for sets (of clothes, small furniture, utensils, etc.)
[あいたい] (n,vs,adj-no) confrontation, facing, between ourselves, no third party, tete-a-tete
[そうたい] (n,vs,adj-f) relative
[はんたい] (adj-na,n,vs,adj-no) opposition, resistance, antagonism, hostility, contrast, objection, dissension, reverse, opposite, vice versa
[たいこう] (n,vs) counter-, corresponding, face, opposite
[たいきょく] (n,vs) (playing) a game of go, shogi or chess, etc.
[たいめん] (n,vs,adj-no) interview, meeting
[たいとう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) equivalent
[たいわ] (n,vs,adj-no) interactive, interaction, conversation, dialogue
[たいべい] (adj-no) relating to the USA, toward America, with America
[たいがい] (n) external, foreign


334

, ユウ
あぶら

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
oil, fat
[あぶら] (n) oil
[じゅうゆ] (n) heavy oil, fuel oil
[あぶらえ] (n) oil painting
[げんゆ] (n) crude oil
[ゆでん] (n) oil field
[せきゆ] (n) oil, petroleum, kerosene
[けいゆ] (n) (1) diesel oil, (2) light oil, gasoline, petrol
[きゅうゆ] (n,vs) supply of oil
[とうゆ] (n) lamp oil, kerosene
[ゆだん] (n,vs) negligence, unpreparedness
[ゆさい] (n) oil painting
[ゆせい] (n) oil well


335


ゆび, .す, -.し

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
finger, point to, indicate, put into, play (chess), measure (ruler)
[ゆび] (n) finger, toe, digit
[してい] (n,vs) designation, specification, assignment, appointment, pointing at
[くすりゆび] (n) ring finger, third finger
[ものさし] (n) ruler, measure
[おやゆび] (n) thumb
[しすう] (n) index, index number, exponent (e.g. in floating-point representation), characteristic
[さしず] (n,vs,adj-no) instruction, mandate, directions
[ゆびさき] (n,adj-no) fingertip
[しめい] (n,vs,adj-no) name, nominate, designate
[なかゆび] (n) middle finger
[こゆび] (n) (1) little finger, pinky, (2) little toe
[ゆびわ] (n) (finger) ring


336

トウ

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
hot water, bath, hot spring
[ゆ] (n) (1) hot water, (2) hot bath, hot spring
[ゆげ] (n) steam, vapour, vapor
[ねっとう] (n,adj-no) boiling water
[とうじ] (n,vs,adj-no) hot-spring cure, taking the baths
[せんとう] (n) bath-house, public bath
[くすりゆ] (n) medicated bath
[やくとう] (n) medicated bath
[おもゆ] (n) thin rice gruel, rice water
[ゆや] (n) public bathhouse
[むぎゆ] (n) parched-barley tea
[ゆぶね] (n) bathtub
[ちゃとう] (n) (1) an offering of tea and hot water made to Buddha or the spirit of the deceased, (2) a tea infusion, tea and hot water, (3) tea ceremony


337

ウン
はこ.ぶ

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
carry, luck, destiny, fate, lot, transport, progress, advance
[うん] (n) fortune, luck
[うんそう] (n,vs) transport, freight, shipping
[うんどう] (n,vs) motion, exercise
[かいうん] (n,adj-no) maritime, marine transportation
[うんよう] (n,vs) making use of, application, investment, practical use
[うんこう] (n,vs) (1) service (bus, train), operation, (2) motion, revolution, movement
[うんきゅう] (n,vs) service suspended (e.g. trains)
[うんめい] (n) fate
[めいうん] (n) fate, doom
[こううん] (adj-na,n) good luck, fortune
[うんてん] (n,vs,adj-no) operation, motion, driving
[ふうん] (adj-na,n,adj-no) unlucky, misfortune, bad luck, fate


338

テツ
くろがね

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
iron
[てつ] (n) iron
[てっぱん] (n) (1) iron plate, (2) (sl) sure thing
[でんてつ] (n) electric railway
[きんてつ] (n) (abbr) Kinki Nippon Tetsudou (railway co.)
[てっこう] (n) ironworking, ironworker
[てつどう] (n) railroad
[こくてつ] (n) national railway
[てっきょう] (n) railway bridge, iron bridge
[せいてつ] (n,adj-no) iron manufacture
[てっせい] (n,adj-no) made from iron
[てっこう] (n) iron ore
[してつ] (n) private railway


339

ソク
はや.い, はや-, はや.める, すみ.やか

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
quick, fast
[そっきゅう] (n) fastball
[きゅうそく] (adj-na,n) rapid (e.g. progress)
[そくど] (n) speed, velocity, rate
[びょうそく] (n) per second
[そっき] (n,vs,adj-no) shorthand, stenography
[ふうそく] (n) wind speed
[こうそく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) high speed, high gear, (2) (abbr) highway, freeway, expressway, motorway
[じそく] (n) speed (per hour)
[さっそく] (adv) at once, immediately, without delay, promptly
[そくりょく] (n) speed
[そくたつ] (n,vs) express, special delivery
[かそく] (n,vs) (1) acceleration, speed up, (adj-f) (2) accelerator


340

チョウ, テイ, チン, トウ,
ひのと

Strokes: 2
Radicals:
street, ward, town, counter for guns, tools, leaves or cakes of something, even number, 4th calendar sign
[ていちょう] (adj-na,n) polite, courteous, hospitable
[ちょうめ] (n) district of a town, city block (of irregular size)
[はっちょう] (n) skillfulness
[いっちょう] (n-adv) (1) one block (city), (2) piece, an order
[ほうちょう] (n) kitchen knife, carving knife
[そうてい] (n,vs) binding (book), format
[ていねい] (adj-na,n) polite, courteous, careful, care, kind, close, thorough, conscientious
[ちょう] (n,suf) (1) leaf, block, cake, (ctr) (2) counter for guns, tools, levers, leaves or cakes of something, servings in a restaurant, (3) even number, rounded-off number, (4) 109.09 m
[てい] (n) 4th in rank, fourth sign of the Chinese calendar
[ひのと] (n) 4th in rank, fourth sign of the Chinese calendar
[よこちょう] (n) lane, alley, small street intersecting a main or side street
使 [してい] (n) servant, janitor, messenger


341

キャク, カク
Strokes: 9
Radicals:
guest, visitor, customer, client
[きゃく] (n) (1) guest, visitor, (2) customer, client, shopper, spectator, audience, tourist, sightseer, passenger
[りょかく] (n) passenger (transport)
[きゃくいん] (n) guest (associate) member
[きゃくせん] (n) passenger boat
[きゃくしつ] (n) drawing room, guest room
[かくたい] (n) object
[きゃくたい] (n) object
[らいきゃく] (n) visitor, caller
[きゃくま] (n) parlor, parlour, guest room
[きゃくあし] (n) customers
[きゃくしゃ] (n) passenger car
[じょうきゃく] (n) passenger


342

キョウ
はし

Strokes: 16
Radicals:
bridge
[はし] (n) bridge
[てっきょう] (n) railway bridge, iron bridge
[しんばし] (n) Shinbashi (section of Tokyo)
[ふなばし] (n) (1) pontoon bridge, temporary bridge made using ships
[いしばし] (n) stone bridge
[どばし] (n) an earthen bridge
[りっきょう] (n) overland bridge, viaduct, overhead bridge, overpass
[きょうきゃく] (n) bridge pier, pontoon bridge
[かきょう] (n,vs) (1) bridge building, bridge, (2) cross-linking
[さんきょう] (n) wharf, bridge, jetty, pier
[さんばし] (n) wharf, bridge, jetty, pier
[ほどうきょう] (n) pedestrian bridge


343

シン
ふか.い, -ぶか.い, ふか.まる, ふか.める, -

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
deep, heighten, intensify, strengthen
[しんど] (n) depth
[しんかい] (n,adj-no) deep sea, depths of the sea, ocean depths
[しんや] (n-adv,n-t) late at night
[すいしん] (n) depth of water
[みやま] (n) mountain recess, deep in the mountains
[しんそう] (n,adj-no) depths, deep level
[しんこく] (adj-na,n) serious
[よくぶか] (adj-na,n) avarice, covetousness, greed
[しんこくか] (n,vs) becoming more serious or severe (problem)
[ふけ] (n,n-suf) growing late, latening
[み] (ateji) (pref) (1) beautiful
[ふかざけ] (n,vs) heavy drinking


344

メイ, ミョウ
いのち

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
fate, command, decree, destiny, life, appoint
[いのち] (n) (mortal) life
[めい] (n) command, decree, life, destiny
[うんめい] (n) fate
[めいうん] (n) fate, doom
[たんめい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) short life, short lived
使 [しめい] (n) mission, errand, message
[めいめい] (n,vs,adj-no) naming, christening
[せいめい] (n) life, existence
[ほんめい] (n) favorite, favourite, sure thing, likely winner, certainty
[めいちゅう] (n,vs) a hit, hitting something that was aimed at
[めいにち] (n) death anniversary
[じんめい] (n) (human) life


345

ショウ
Strokes: 11
Radicals:
badge, chapter, composition, poem, design
[しょう] (n) (1) chapter, section, (2) medal
[がくしょう] (n) (musical) movement
[きしょう] (n) medal, badge, insignia
[ぶんしょう] (n) (1) (ling) sentence, article, composition, (2) (writing) style
[じゅしょう] (n,vs) reception of a decoration or order
[けんしょう] (n) charter
[もんしょう] (n) crest, coat of arms
[くんしょう] (n) decoration, order, medal
[もしょう] (n) sign of mourning
[ぶんかくんしょう] (n) Order of Culture, Order of Cultural Merit
[ひょうしょう] (n,vs) (1) symbol, emblem, image, (2) expressing, representation, making clear (e.g. someone's virtues)
[じしょう] (n) following chapter


346


Strokes: 13
Radicals:
idea, mind, heart, taste, thought, desire, care, liking
[ちゅうい] (n,vs) caution, being careful, attention (heed), warning, advice
[いこう] (n) intention, idea, inclination
[いみ] (n,vs) meaning, significance
[しんい] (n) real intention, true motive, true meaning
[いひょう] (n) surprise, something unexpected
[いし] (n) intention, purpose
[いと] (n,vs) intention, aim, design
[ごうい] (n,vs,adj-no) agreement, consent, mutual understanding
[いがい] (adj-na,adv-to,n) unexpected, surprising
[どうい] (n,vs,adj-no) agreement, consent, same meaning, same opinion, approval
[いじ] (n) disposition, spirit, willpower, obstinacy, backbone, appetite
[ようい] (n,vs) preparation


347

ギン
しろがね

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
silver
[ぎん] (n,adj-no) (1) silver, silver coin, silver paint, (n) (2) silver general (shogi)
[ぎんいろ] (n,adj-no) silver (color, colour)
[ぎんがみ] (n) silver paper
[ぎんこう] (n,adj-no) bank
[すいぎん] (n,adj-no) mercury
[せぎん] (n) (abbr) World Bank
[ぎんか] (n) silver coin
[ぎんが] (n) (1) Milky Way, (2) galaxy
[ゆぎん] (n) import-export bank
[ぎんざ] (n) (1) Ginza (shopping district in Tokyo), (2) (Edo period) silver mint
[ぎんぱい] (n) silver cup
[すみともぎんこう] (n) Sumitomo Bank


348

トウ,
まめ, まめ-

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
beans, pea, midget
[まめ] (n) (1) legume (esp. edible legumes or their seeds, such as beans, peas, pulses, etc.), beans, peas, (2) soya bean (soybean), soy (Glycine max), (n) (3) (col) female genitalia (esp. the clitoris), (4) (food) (col) kidney, (n-pref) (5) miniature, tiny, (n-pref) (6) child
[あずき] (gikun) (n) adzuki beans
[だいず] (n) soya bean (soybean), soy (Glycine max)
[えだまめ] (n) edamame (green soybeans)
[なっとう] (n) natto (fermented soybeans)
[とうふ] (n) tofu, bean-curd
[まめきゅう] (n) (abbr) miniature light bulb, midget lamp
[まめいた] (n) candied bean slab
[りょくとう] (n) variety of green bean
[ちまめ] (n) blood blister
[まめか] (n,adj-no) pulse family
[くろまめ] (n) black soy bean


349

ヨウ

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
leaf, plane, lobe, needle, blade, spear, counter for flat things, fragment, piece
[は] (n) leaf
[ことば] (n) (1) language, dialect, (2) word, words, phrase, term, expression, remark, (3) speech, (manner of) speaking
[はがき] (n) (1) (abbr) postcard, (2) memo, note, card
[あおば] (n) fresh leaves
[まつば] (n) pine needle
[しよう] (n,adj-no) leaves and branches, side issues, foliage
[はまき] (n) (abbr) cigar
[わかば] (n) new leaves, fresh verdure
[こうよう] (n,vs) (1) autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2) leaves turning red, red leaves
[もみじ] (n,vs) (1) autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (2) (Japanese) maple (Acer japonicum), (3) (col) venison
[ふたば] (n,adj-no) bud, sprout
[かれは] (n) dead leaf, dry leaves


350

シン
すす.む, すす.める

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
advance, proceed, progress, promote
[きゅうしん] (n,vs) rapid progress, radical
[しんきゅう] (n,vs) promotion (school)
[しんか] (n,vs) evolution, progress
[しんしん] (n,adj-no) rising, up-and-coming
[しんぽ] (n,vs) progress, development
[ちょくしん] (n,vs) going right on, going straight ahead
[ぜんしん] (n,vs) advance, drive, progress
[こうしん] (n) (1) one's junior, next generation, (n,vs) (2) reversing, going astern, going backwards
[こうしん] (n,vs) march, parade
[しんこう] (n,vs) advance, progress
[しんがく] (n,vs) entering a higher-level school, esp. going on to university
[せんしん] (n,adj-no) seniority, advance, leadership


351

ケイ
かる.い, かろ.やか, かろ.んじる

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
lightly, trifling, unimportant
[けい] (n,pref) light
[けいゆ] (n) (1) diesel oil, (2) light oil, gasoline, petrol
[みがる] (adj-na,n) light, agile, nimble, casual, carefree
[けいしょく] (n) light meal
[きがる] (adj-na) (1) carefree, buoyant, lighthearted, sprightly, (n) (2) ease
[てがる] (adj-na,n) easy, simple, informal, offhand, cheap
[けいりょう] (n,adj-no) light weight
[けいそつ] (adj-na,n) rash, thoughtless, careless, hasty
[けいげん] (n,vs) abatement, reduction
[けいかい] (adj-na) (1) casual (e.g. dress), light, nimble, jaunty, rhythmical (e.g. melody), (n,vs) (2) taking a turn for the better, receding of symptoms
[けいしょう] (n) minor injury
[けいし] (n,vs) despise, slight, ignore, neglect


352

セイ
ととの.える, ととの.う

Strokes: 16
Radicals:
organize, arranging, tune, tone, meter, key (music)
[せいすう] (n) integer, whole number
[せいり] (n,vs) sorting, arrangement, organization, putting in order, adjustment, regulation, liquidation
[せいごう] (n,vs,adj-no) adjustment, coordination, integration, conformity
調 [ちょうせい] (n,vs) regulation, adjustment, tuning, modification, alteration
[せいれつ] (n,vs) standing in a row, forming a line, alignment
[きんせい] (n) symmetry, balance, proportion, uniformity
[せいび] (n,vs) maintenance, servicing, outfitting
[せいとん] (n,vs) orderliness, put in order, tidying up, arranging neatly
[ふせいみゃく] (n) irregular pulse, arrhythmia
[せいけいげか] (n,adj-no) orthopaedic surgery, plastic surgery
[せいりゅう] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) rectification, (2) commutation
[せいしき] (n) (math) integral expression


353

リョウ
てる, ふたつ

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
both, old Japanese coin, counter for carriages (e.g., in a train), two
[りょうめん] (n,adj-no) both sides, two sides, double-sided
[りょうしゃ] (n) pair, the two, both persons, both things
[りょうしん] (n) parents, both parents
[りょうこく] (n) both countries
[りょうほう] (n,adj-no) both sides, both parties
[しゃりょう] (n) rolling stock, railroad cars, vehicles
[りょうりつ] (n,vs) compatibility, coexistence, standing together
[りょうて] (n,adj-no) (1) (with) both hands, (2) approvingly
[りょうじつ] (n-t) both days, two days
[じゅうりょう] (n) second highest sumo division, wrestlers of the second highest sumo division
[いちりょう] (n-adv) (1) one vehicle, (n-adv) (2) one ryou (an old coin)
[りょういん] (n) both Houses of Parliament


354

,
-, みち

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
path, route, road, distance
[しんろ] (n) (1) route, course, (2) career, university choices, course (of future life)
[ろめん] (n) road surface
[せんろ] (n) line, track, roadbed
[ろせん] (n) route, line, alignment
[きろ] (n-adv,n-t) one's way back
[かつろ] (n) means of escape
[つうろ] (n) passage, pathway
[どうろ] (n) road, highway
[ろじ] (n) (1) alley, alleyway, lane, (n) (2) teahouse garden, (n) (3) path through a gate (or through a garden, etc.)
[かいろ] (n) circuit (electric)
[くうろ] (n-adv,n-t) air lane
[すいろ] (n) (1) waterway, canal, channel, (2) aqueduct, conduit


355

ジュ
.ける, -.け, .かる

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
accept, undergo, answer (phone), take, get, catch, receive
[じゅしょう] (n,vs) reception of a decoration or order
[じゅちゅう] (n,vs) accepting orders
[うけみ] (n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) the defensive, (2) passive attitude, passivity, passiveness, (3) (ling) the passive, passive voice, (4) (MA) ukemi (the art of falling safely)
[うけとり] (n) receipt
[じゅどう] (n,adj-no) passive
[じゅり] (n,vs) acceptance
[うけつけ] (n) (1) reception (desk), information desk, (n,vs) (2) receipt, acceptance
[じゅしょう] (n,vs) winning (a prize)
[じゅしん] (n,vs,adj-no) reception (e.g. radio), receipt
[じゅきゅう] (n,vs) receiving payments (pension, ration)
[じゅけん] (n,vs) taking an examination
[じゅぞう] (n,vs) (television) reception


356

イン
Strokes: 10
Radicals:
Inst., institution, temple, mansion, school
[りょういん] (n) both Houses of Parliament
[びょういん] (n,adj-no) hospital
[じいん] (n) temple
[つういん] (n,vs) commuting to hospital
[いんちょう] (n) director
[しょいん] (n) drawing room, study, publishing house, writing alcove
[いんない] (n,adj-no) (1) inside the House (Diet), (2) inside the hospital
[がくいん] (n) institute, academy
[かいん] (n) lower house, lower (legislative) body
[じょういん] (n,adj-no) Upper House, Senate, Lords
[にゅういん] (n,vs) hospitalization, hospitalisation
[にいん] (n) the two houses of legislature


357

ショウ
.える, .す

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
extinguish, blow out, turn off, neutralize, cancel
[しょうか] (n,vs,adj-no) digestion
[しょうか] (n,vs) fire fighting, extinguishing a fire
[しょうそく] (n) news, letter, circumstances
[しょうひ] (n,vs,adj-no) consumption, expenditure
[けしいん] (n) postmark, (postal) cancellation mark
[しょうきょく] (n) negative, conservative
[しょうとう] (n,vs) putting out (switching off) the light, extinction
[しょうどく] (n,vs) disinfection, sterilization, sterilisation
[かいしょう] (n,vs) cancellation, liquidation, resolution, reduction (e.g. of stress)
[しょうぼう] (n) fire fighting, fire department
[しょうめつ] (n,vs) (1) lapse, annihilation (physics), (2) extinguishment, termination (e.g. of legal representation)
[まっしょう] (n,vs) erasure, delete (e.g. DEL character)


358

シャ, ジャ
うつ.す, うつ.る, うつ-, うつ.し

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
copy, be photographed, describe
[しゃしん] (n) (1) photograph, photo, (2) movie
[しゃせい] (n,vs) sketching, drawing from nature, portrayal, description
[ししゃ] (n,vs) preview, private showing
[ふくしゃ] (n,vs) copy, duplicate
[びょうしゃ] (n,vs) depiction, description, portrayal
[しゃしんしゅう] (n) collection of photographs, photoalbum
[あおじゃしん] (n) blueprint, plan
[しゃしんしゅう] (n) collection of photographs, photoalbum
[ひしゃたい] (n) (photographic) subject
[あおじゃしん] (n) blueprint, plan
[ひしゃたい] (n) (photographic) subject
[そくしゃ] (n,vs) snapshot


359

ヨウ
Strokes: 9
Radicals:
ocean, western style
[ようしゅ] (n) Western liquor
[ようふく] (n) Western-style clothes (cf traditional Japanese clothes)
[ようしき] (n) Western style, foreign style
[ようがく] (n) western (non-Japanese) music
[ようしょく] (n) Western-style meal
[ようが] (n) (1) Western paintings, (2) Western films, Western movies
西 [せいよう] (n,adj-no) the west, Western countries
[かいよう] (n,adj-no) ocean
[ようしつ] (n) Western-style room
[がいよう] (n) open sea, ocean
[とうよう] (n,adj-no) Orient
[ようふう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) western style


360

セイ, , ソウ
, さんじゅう

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
generation, world, society, public
[よ] (n) world, society, age, generation
[せぎん] (n) (abbr) World Bank
[せかい] (n) the world, society, the universe
[せそう] (n) (1) phase of life, sign of the times, (2) world (social) conditions, society
[せだい] (n,adj-no) generation, the world, the age
[せわ] (n,vs) looking after, help, aid, assistance
[きんせい] (n,adj-no) recent times
[せけん] (n) world, society
[こうせい] (n-adv,n) posterity, future life, life to come
[しゅっせ] (n,vs) promotion, successful career, eminence
[ちゅうせい] (n-adv,n-t) Middle Ages, mediaeval times
[にせい] (n) (1) second generation, foreigner of Japanese parentage, (2) junior, (3) two existences, the present and the future, (4) the second (king of the same name)


361

アク,
わる.い, わる-, .し, にく.い, -にく.い, ああ, いずくに, いずくんぞ, にく.む

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
bad, vice, rascal, false, evil, wrong
[あく] (n) evil, wickedness
[あくい] (n) (1) ill will, spite, evil intention, (2) bad meaning, (3) (criminal) malice, (4) mala fides (criminal intent to deceive)
[おかん] (n) chill, shakes, ague
[あくやく] (n,adj-no) villain, baddie, the villain's part
[あっか] (n,vs,adj-no) (suffer) deterioration, growing worse, aggravation, degeneration, corruption
[あくじ] (n) evil deed, crime, wickedness
[わるもの] (n) bad fellow, rascal, ruffian, scoundrel
[あくよう] (n,vs) abuse, misuse, perversion
[わるぎ] (n) ill will, malice, evil intent, ill feeling, distrust
[あっこう] (n,vs) abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking
[わるくち] (n,vs) abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking
[あくじょ] (n) wicked or ugly woman


362

ソウ,
おも.う

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
concept, think, idea, thought
[そう] (n) (1) conception, idea, thought, (2) (Buddh) samjna (perception)
[そうてい] (n,vs) hypothesis, supposition, assumption
[はっそう] (n,vs) expression (e.g. in music), idea, conception
[かんそう] (n,vs) impressions, thoughts
[りそう] (n,adj-no) ideal, dream
[しそう] (n) thought, idea, ideology
[かいそう] (n,vs,adj-no) reflection, reminiscence
[くうそう] (n,vs,adj-no) daydream, fantasy, fancy, vision
[よそう] (n,vs,adj-no) expectation, anticipation, prediction, forecast
[あいそ] (n) civility, courtesy, compliments, sociability, graces
[あいそう] (n) civility, courtesy, compliments, sociability, graces
[れんそう] (n,vs,adj-no) association (of ideas), suggestion


363
調
チョウ
しら.べる, しら.べ, ととの.う, ととの.える

Strokes: 15
Radicals:
tune, tone, meter, key (music), writing style, prepare, exorcise, investigate
調 [ちょうせい] (n,vs) regulation, adjustment, tuning, modification, alteration
調 [たんちょう] (n) minor key (music)
調 [ちょうわ] (n,vs,adj-no) harmony
調 [ほちょう] (n) pace, step, cadence
調 [ちょうきょう] (n,vs) training (animals), breaking (animals)
調 [ちょうり] (n,vs) cooking, food preparation
調 [きょうちょう] (n,vs) emphasis, highlight, stress, stressed point
調 [どうちょう] (n,vs) sympathy, agreement with, alignment, conformity, tuning
調 [しきちょう] (n) color tone, colour tone
調 [たいちょう] (n) physical condition
調 [ちょうちょう] (n,adj-no) major key (music)
調 [ちょうしょ] (n) protocol, preliminary memo


364

フク
Strokes: 13
Radicals:
blessing, fortune, luck, wealth
[ふく] (n) good fortune
[ふくいん] (n,adj-no) (1) good news, (2) gospel (teachings or revelations of Jesus Christ)
[こうふく] (adj-na,n) happiness, blessedness
[ふくすけ] (n) large-headed dwarf statue, bringer of good luck
[しゅくふく] (n,vs,adj-no) blessing
[ゆうふく] (adj-na,n) affluence, prosperity
[ふくし] (n,adj-f) welfare, well-being, social welfare, social security, social service
[しちふくじん] (n) Seven Deities of Good Luck
[しゃかいふくし] (n) social welfare
[ふくりこうせい] (n,adj-no) welfare program, welfare programme
[しゃかいふくし] (n) social welfare
[ふくうん] (n) happiness and good fortune


365

, ダアス
.つ, .ち-, .つ

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
strike, hit, knock, pound, dozen
[だきゅう] (n) batting, batted ball
[だかい] (n,vs) break in the deadlock
[あんだ] (n,vs) safe hit (baseball)
[だいだ] (n) pinch-hitting
[だしゃ] (n) batter (baseball)
[だせん] (n) baseball lineup
[だすう] (n) times at bat (baseball)
[きょうだ] (n,vs) smiting, blow
[ちょうだ] (n,vs) long hit (baseball), slugging, extra-base hit
[だてん] (n) runs batted in, RBI
[だりょく] (n) batting power
[いちだ] (n) stroke, blow


366


かわ

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
pelt, skin, hide, leather, skin radical (no. 107)
[かわ] (n) skin, hide, leather, fur, pelt, bark, shell
[けがわ] (n,adj-no) (1) fur, skin, pelt, (2) kanji "fur" radical
[ひにく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) cynicism, sarcasm, irony, satire
[ひかく] (n) leather, hide
[じゅひ] (n) (tree) bark
[だっぴ] (n,vs) shedding, molting, emergence
[ひふ] (n,adj-no) skin
[ひふびょう] (n) skin disease
[ひふか] (n) dermatology
[ひふびょう] (n) skin disease
[ひそう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) superficial
[めんぴ] (n) face


367
宿
シュク
やど, やど.る, やど.す

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
inn, lodging, relay station, dwell, lodge, be pregnant, home, dwelling
宿 [やど] (n) inn, lodging
宿 [しゅくめい] (n) fate, destiny, predestination
宿 [やどや] (n) inn
宿 [しゅくえき] (n) post town, relay station, stage
宿 [がっしゅく] (n,vs) lodging together, training camp, boarding house
宿 [げしゅく] (n,vs) boarding, lodging, boarding house
宿 [しゅくだい] (n) homework
宿 [みんしゅく] (n) private home providing lodging for travelers (travellers)
宿 [しゅくてき] (n) old enemy, longtime enemy, arch-enemy, traditional rival, longstanding foe
宿 [しゅくしゃ] (n) lodging house
宿 [しゅくはく] (n,vs) lodging
宿 [きしゅくしゃ] (n) boarding house, school dormitory


368


よわい, , よわ.い, よわい.する

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
tooth, cog
[は] (n) tooth
[しか] (n) dentistry
[はぐるま] (n) gear, cog-wheel
[むしば] (n,adj-no) cavity, tooth decay, decayed tooth, caries
[ぎし] (n) artificial tooth
[はいしゃ] (n) dentist
[しかい] (n) dentist
[はいしゃ] (n) dentist
[しかい] (n) dentist
[しかいし] (n) dentist
[そっぱ] (n) projecting teeth
[しめん] (n) surface of a tooth


369

ショウ
.つ, -.ち, まさ.る, すぐ.れる, かつ

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
victory, win, prevail, excel
[ぜんしょう] (n,vs,adj-no) complete victory, winning the sumo tournament with no losses
[しょうしゃ] (n) winner, victor
[かって] (adj-na,n) (1) one's own convenience, one's way, (2) convenience or ease of use, knowledge of how to use, (3) circumstances, situation (e.g. financial), environment, (4) kitchen, (5) arbitrary
[たいしょう] (n,vs,adj-no) great victory, crushing victory
[しょうぶ] (n,vs) victory or defeat, match, contest, game, bout
[けっしょう] (n) decision of a contest, finals (in sports)
[せんしょう] (n,vs,adj-no) victory, triumph
[れんしょう] (n,vs) consecutive victories, series of victories
[しょうり] (n,vs) victory, triumph, conquest, success, win
[ひっしょう] (n) certain victory
[けいしょう] (n) picturesque scenery
[しょうはい] (n) victory or defeat, issue (of battle), outcome


370


.きる, .こる, .こす, おこ.す, .つ

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
rouse, wake up, get up
[きこう] (n,vs) setting to work
[きてん] (n) starting point, origin
[きよう] (n,vs) appointment (to a position, job, etc.), being used for a role, promotion
[きそう] (n,vs) drafting, draughting, drawing up a bill
[きりつ] (n,vs) standing up
[けっき] (n,vs) jump to one's feet, stand up against, rising to action
[さいき] (n,vs,adj-no) comeback, recovery, restoration, rally, reflexive (in grammar)
[ていき] (n,vs) bring suit, file a claim, raise a question
[きいん] (n,vs) cause
[きげん] (n,adj-no) origin, beginning, rise
[ふんき] (n,vs) stirring, rousing oneself
[きしょう] (n,vs,adj-no) rising, getting out of bed


371

テイ
にわ

Strokes: 10
Radicals: 广
courtyard, garden, yard
[にわ] (n) garden
[ていきゅう] (n) tennis
[ていえん] (n) garden, park
[かてい] (n,adj-no) home, family, household
[ぜんてい] (n,adj-no) (1) front garden, front yard, (2) vestibule (of the ear)
[こうてい] (n) schoolyard, campus
[にわき] (n) garden tree
[なかにわ] (n) courtyard, quadrangle, middle court
[かていか] (n) home economics
[かていない] (n) domestic, in the family
[かていきょうし] (n) tutor, coach
[ひらにわ] (n) level garden


372

, ユウ, ユイ
よし, .る

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
wherefore, a reason
[よし] (n) reason, significance, cause
[じゆう] (n) reason, cause
[りゆう] (n) reason, pretext, motive
[じゆう] (exp,adj-na,n) freedom, liberty, as it pleases you
[ゆらい] (adv,n,vs) origin, source, history, derivation, reason, destiny
[けいゆ] (n,vs) go by the way, via
[ゆいしょ] (n) history, pedigree, lineage
[じゆうか] (n,vs) liberalization, liberalisation, freeing
[じゆうがた] (n) freestyle (e.g. swimming event)
[ふじゆう] (adj-na,n) (1) discomfort, inconvenience, (2) poverty, want, destitution, (3) disability, impairment (physical, mental, etc.)
[じゆうがた] (n) freestyle (e.g. swimming event)
[ふじゆう] (adj-na,n) (1) discomfort, inconvenience, (2) poverty, want, destitution, (3) disability, impairment (physical, mental, etc.)


373

コン
, -

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
root, radical, head (pimple)
[ね] (n) (1) root (of a plant), (2) root (of a tooth, hair, etc.), center (of a pimple, etc.), (3) root root (of all evil, etc.), source, origin, cause, basis, (4) one's true nature, (5) (fishing) reef
[しまね] (n) island country
[やね] (n) roof
[はね] (n) (1) feather, plume, wing, (n) (2) blade (fan, propeller, etc.)
[ねもと] (n,adj-no) root, source, origin, foundation, base, principle
[こんき] (n) patience, perseverance, persistence, tenacity, energy
[こんぽん] (n,adj-no) root, source, origin, foundation, base, principle
[ねもと] (n,adj-no) root, source, origin, foundation, base, principle
[だいこん] (n,adj-no) (1) daikon radish (Raphanus sativus), (2) ham actor
[こんてい] (n) root, basis, foundation
[こんじょう] (n,vs) will-power, guts, temper, nature, spirit
[こんかん] (n) basis, nucleus, root and branch


374

ホウ
はな.す, -っぱな.し, はな.つ, はな.れる, .く, ほう.る

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
set free, release, fire, shoot, emit, banish, liberate
[ほうそう] (n,vs,adj-no) broadcast, broadcasting
[ほうりゅう] (n,vs) discharge, stocking (a river) with (fish), liberation
[かいほう] (n,vs) open, throw open, liberalization, liberalisation
[ほうしゅつ] (n,vs) release, emit
[ほうか] (n,vs,adj-no) arson, set fire to
[ほうすい] (n,vs) hose down, drainage
[ついほう] (n,vs,adj-no) exile, banishment
[ほうだい] (n,n-suf) as much as you would like to
[ほうち] (n,vs) leave as is, leave to chance, leave alone, neglect
[みんぽう] (n) commercial broadcast
[ほうぼく] (n,vs) pasturage, grazing
[かいほう] (n,vs) (1) release, unleashing, liberation, emancipation, setting free, (2) (comp) deallocation (of computer memory)


375

はた, はたけ, -ばたけ
Strokes: 9
Radicals:
farm, field, garden, one's specialty, (kokuji)
[はたけ] (n) (1) field (for fruits, vegetables, etc.), cultivated land, vegetable plot, kitchen garden, plantation, (n,suf) (2) field (of specialization), sphere, area, (3) (col) womb, birth, birthplace
[むぎばたけ] (n) wheat field, barley field, cornfield
[たはた] (n) fields (of rice and other crops)
[くわばたけ] (n) mulberry field, mulberry plantation
[はた] (n) (1) field (for fruits, vegetables, etc.), cultivated land, vegetable plot, kitchen garden, plantation
[ちゃばたけ] (n) tea plantation
[はたさく] (n) dry field farming, dry field crop
[はたち] (n) farmland
[はなばたけ] (n) flower garden, flower bed
[たはたけ] (n) fields (of rice and other crops)
[なえばたけ] (n) field of rice seedlings
[くわばた] (n) mulberry field, mulberry plantation


376

ダン
Strokes: 15
Radicals:
discuss, talk
[たいだん] (n,vs) talk, dialogue, conversation
[しょうだん] (n,vs) business discussion, negotiation
[そうだん] (n,vs) consultation, discussion
[めんだん] (n,vs) interview
[だんわ] (n,vs) a talk, conversation
[だんごう] (n,vs) (1) consultation, discussion, conference, (2) collusion, bid-rigging
[かいだん] (n,vs) conversation, conference, discussion, interview
[だんしょう] (n,vs) friendly chat
[じだん] (n,vs) settlement out of court
[こうだん] (n) story-telling
[ざつだん] (n,vs) chatting, idle talk
[よだん] (n,adj-no) digression, sequel (of a story)


377

ベイ
さら

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
dish, a helping, plate
[さら] (n) (1) plate, dish, platter, disc, (n,n-suf,ctr) (2) serving, helping, course, (n) (3) kanji radical 108 (at the bottom)
[こざら] (n) small dish
[はいざら] (n) ashtray
[ふかざら] (n) deep dish (dish with a high rim)
[ひらざら] (n) flat dish
[とりざら] (n) single individual's small dish on which food taken from shared serving dishes is placed
[えざら] (n) decorative plate, palette
[ひざら] (n) fire grate, chafing dish, pipe bowl
[きざら] (n) wooden plate
[ちゅうざら] (n) medium-sized dish
[おおざら] (n) large plate, platter
[ひとさら] (n) plate, dish (of food)


378


そな.える, つぶさ.に

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
tool, utensil, means, possess, ingredients, counter for armor, suits, sets of furniture
[ぐ] (n,n-suf) (1) tool, means, ingredients, (ctr) (2) counter for armor, suits, sets of furniture (armour)
[ぐあい] (n) condition, state, manner, health
[どうぐ] (n) implement, tool, means
[やぐ] (n) bedding, bedclothes
[ぐたい] (n) concrete, tangible, material
[かぐ] (n) furniture
[ようぐ] (n) tools, implements
[あまぐ] (n) rain gear
[かなぐ] (n) metal fittings or fixtures
[ぶんぐ] (n) stationery
[きぐ] (n) utensil
[ぐしょう] (n,vs) embodying, expressing concretely


379

ショ
あつ.い

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
sultry, hot, summer heat
[しょちゅう] (n) mid-summer
[ざんしょ] (n) lingering summer heat
[こくしょ] (n) intense heat
[もうしょ] (n,adj-no) heat wave, fierce heat
[ひしょ] (n,vs) summering, going to a summer resort
[しょちゅうみまい] (n) summer greeting card, inquiry after someone's health in the hot season
[かんしょ] (n) hot and cold, summer and winter
[こうしょ] (n) facing the heat
[しょか] (n) hot summer
[しょき] (n) hot weather, sunstroke, heat stroke
[しょうしょ] (n) "minor heat" solar term (approx. July 7)
[たいしょ] (n) (1) blistering heat, (2) "major heat" solar term (approx. July 23)


380

キュウ, グウ, , クウ
みや

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
Shinto shrine, constellations, palace, princess
[じんぐう] (n) Shinto shrine
[とうぐう] (n) crown prince
[おうきゅう] (n) royal palace
[きゅうちゅう] (n) imperial court
[しきゅう] (n,adj-no) womb, uterus
[にぐう] (n) the Two Ise Shrines
[めいきゅう] (n,adj-no) mystery, maze, labyrinth
[きゅうじょう] (n) Imperial Palace
[りきゅう] (n) villa (imperial)
[りゅうぐう] (n) Palace of the Dragon King
殿 [きゅうでん] (n,adj-no) palace
[きゅうてい] (n,adj-no) imperial court, royal court


381

シュウ,

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
state, province
[しゅうと] (n) capital (city) of a state
[こうしゅう] (n) Guangzhou (China), Canton
[きゅうしゅう] (n) Kyushu (southernmost of the four main islands of Japan)
[おうしゅう] (n) Europe
沿 [えんかいしゅう] (n) (Russian) maritime provinces
[しゅうせいふ] (n) state government
沿 [えんかいしゅう] (n) (Russian) maritime provinces
[す] (n) sandbank, sandbar
[しんしゅう] (n) land of the gods, Japan, China
[たしゅう] (n) another state, different region
[べいしゅう] (n) America (i.e. the landmass), the Americas
[しゅうがい] (adj-no) out-of-state


382

コウ
さいわ.い, さち, しあわ.せ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
happiness, blessing, fortune
[さち] (n) (1) good luck, fortune, happiness, (2) harvest, yield
[こうふく] (adj-na,n) happiness, blessedness
[こううん] (adj-na,n) good luck, fortune
[ふこう] (adj-na,n) unhappiness, sorrow, misfortune, disaster, accident, death
[こう] (n) (1) good luck, fortune, happiness
[うみさち] (n) marine products
[たこう] (adj-na,n) great happiness
[ぎょうこう] (n,vs) Imperial visit
[みゆき] (n,vs) Imperial visit
[さいさき] (n) omen, sign (usually good)
便 [こうびん] (n) favorable chance, favourable chance
[しゃこう] (n) speculation


383

トウ, , ドウ, ショウ, チョウ
のぼ.る, .がる

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
ascend, climb up
[とうばん] (n,vs) taking the plate, pitching a game
[とうき] (n,vs) registry, registration
[とうじょう] (n,vs) (1) entry (on stage), appearance (on screen), (2) entrance, introduction (into a market)
[とうよう] (n,vs) appointment, assignment, promotion
[とうこう] (n,vs) attendance (at school), going to school
[とざん] (n,vs) mountain climbing
[とうろく] (n,vs) registration, accession, register, entry, record
[とうちょう] (n,vs) climbing to the summit
[とうさい] (n,vs) register, record, printing
[とうろくしゃ] (n) registrant
[とうりゅうもん] (n) gateway to success, opening to honours, opening to honors
[とうろくしゃ] (n) registrant


384

ツイ
.う

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
chase, drive away, follow, pursue, meanwhile
[ついほう] (n,vs,adj-no) exile, banishment
[ついきゅう] (n,vs) investigation (e.g. academically, of the unknown), enquiry, inquiry
[ついか] (n,vs,adj-no) addition, supplement, append (e.g. to a file), appendix
[ついきゅう] (n) (1) pursuing (goal), pursuit, seeking, search, (vs) (2) to pursue (e.g. goal), to seek
[ついきゅう] (n,vs) (1) investigation (e.g. into someone's guilt), questioning, pressing, hounding, pinning down, (2) catching up, overtaking
[ついせき] (n,vs,adj-no) pursuit, tracking (e.g. in computer graphics), keeping records on, tracing
[ついしん] (n) postscript
[ついずい] (n,vs) follow
[ついげき] (n,vs) pursuit
[ついとつ] (n,vs) rear-end collision
[ついちょう] (n,vs) supplementary charge
[そつい] (n,vs) legal action


385

ヒョウ
こおり, , こお.る

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
icicle, ice, hail, freeze, congeal
[こおり] (n) (1) ice, (2) shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup)
[りゅうひょう] (n) drift ice, ice floe
[ひょうざん] (n) iceberg
[ひょうが] (n) glacier
[なんひょうよう] (n) Antarctic Ocean
[ひょうてんか] (n) below freezing
[ひょうき] (n,adj-no) glacial period, ice age
[ちゃくひょう] (n,vs) icing (on a plane), ice accretion
[ひょうめん] (n) ice surface
[こおりや] (n) ice man, ice shop
[かくごおり] (n) ice cube
[ひょうせつ] (n) ice and snow


386

ベン
つと.める

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
exertion
[べんきょう] (n,vs) (1) study, (2) diligence, (3) discount, reduction
[べんがく] (n,vs) study, pursuit of knowledge
[きんべん] (adj-na,n) industry, diligence
[べんれい] (n,vs) diligence
[べんきょううん] (n) one's fate (fortune) as concerns studies
[ふべんきょう] (n) idleness, lack of application, lazy study habits
[べんきょううん] (n) one's fate (fortune) as concerns studies
[べんきょうか] (n) diligent student, studious person
[べんきょうかい] (n) study group, study meeting
[べんきょうづくえ] (n) (writing) desk
[べんきょうちゅう] (n) while studying
[もうべんきょう] (n) studying extra hard


387

ダイ
Strokes: 18
Radicals:
topic, subject
[だい] (n) (1) title, subject, theme, topic, (2) problem (on a test), question, (n-suf,ctr) (3) counter for questions (on a test)
[ほうだい] (n,n-suf) as much as you would like to
宿 [しゅくだい] (n) homework
[めいだい] (n,adj-no) proposition, thesis
[もんだい] (n) problem, question
[ひょうだい] (n) title, index, heading
[しゅだい] (n) (ling) subject, theme, motif
[わだい] (n,adj-no) topic, subject
[だいじ] (n) letters in a title
[だいめい] (n) title
[しゅつだい] (n,vs) proposing a question
[だいざい] (n) subject, theme


388

オン
あたた.か, あたた.かい, あたた.まる, あたた.める, ぬく

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
warm
[おんわ] (adj-na,n) gentle, mild, moderate
[おんど] (n) temperature
[おんしつ] (n) greenhouse, hothouse, conservatory, glasshouse
[たいおん] (n) temperature, body temperature (human, animal)
[こうおん] (n) high temperature
[きおん] (n) atmospheric temperature
[すいおん] (n) water temperature
[おんたい] (n) temperate zone
[ていおん] (n,adj-no) low temperature
[ほおん] (n,vs) retaining warmth, keeping heat in, heat insulation
[おんこう] (adj-na,n) gentle
[おんせん] (n) spa, hot spring, onsen


389

ヨウ

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
sunshine, yang principle, positive, male, heaven, daytime
[よう] (n) (1) yang (i.e. the positive), (2) the open (i.e. a visible place)
[たいよう] (n) sun, solar
[ようこう] (n) sunshine, sunlight
[ようき] (adj-na) (1) cheerful, merry, (n) (2) season, weather
[さんよう] (n) south side of a mountain, Sanyo district
[ようし] (n) proton
[ようせい] (n,adj-no) positivity
[いんよう] (n) cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.
[しゃよう] (n,adj-no) setting sun, declining
[たいようけい] (n) solar system
[たいようでんち] (n) solar battery
[ひ] (n-adv,n-t) (1) sun, sunshine, sunlight


390

シュ,
まも.る, まも.り, もり, -もり, かみ

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
guard, protect, defend, obey
[こもり] (n,vs) (1) babysitter, nursemaid, (2) babysitting
[こうしゅ] (n,vs) good fielding (baseball)
[じゅんしゅ] (n,vs) compliance, adherence (to a set of rules), (religious) observance
[ほしゅ] (n,vs) maintenance, conservation
[るす] (n,vs) (1) absence, being away from home, (2) house-sitting, house-sitter, (3) being left unattended to (of one's studies, etc.), neglecting
[しゅび] (n,vs,adj-no) defense, defence
[しゅせい] (n,adj-no) (being on the) defensive
[しゅえい] (n) security guard, doorkeeper
[かんしゅ] (n,vs) jailer, gaoler
[げんしゅ] (n,vs) strict observance, adherence, scrupulous compliance
[こうしゅ] (n) offense and defense, offence and defence, batting and fielding
[ちんじゅ] (n) local Shinto deity, tutelary god


391

ハン
さか

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
slope, incline, hill
[さか] (n) slope, hill
[さかみち] (n) hill road
[とはん] (n,vs) climbing a slope (hill), ascending a hill
[きゅうさか] (n) steep slope, steep gradient
[きゅうはん] (n) steep slope, steep gradient
[けいはん] (n) Kyoto-Osaka
[おとこざか] (n) steeper of two hills
[おんなざか] (n) the easier of two slopes
[しもさか] (n) downhill, decline, waning
[おおさか] (n) Osaka
[とうはんしゃせん] (n) (climbing) lane for slower traffic
[とはんしゃせん] (n) (climbing) lane for slower traffic


392


はな

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
nose, snout
[はな] (n) nose
[はなぢ] (n) nosebleed
[はながみ] (n) tissue paper, paper handkerchief
[はなさき] (n) tip of nose
[はないき] (n) (1) nasal breathing, (2) person's pleasure, excitement
[じびか] (n) otolaryngology, concerning the ear, nose, and throat
[びこん] (n) root of the nose
[はなぐすり] (n) bribe, hush money
[はなじ] (ik) (n) nosebleed
[はなづら] (n) muzzle, snout
[はながしら] (n) tip (end) of the nose
[はなうた] (n) humming


393

,
つか.える

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
attend, doing, official, serve
[しわざ] (n) act, action, deed
[しごと] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) work, job, business, occupation, employment, vocation, task, (2) (physics) work
[しよう] (n) (1) way, method, means, resource, remedy, (2) (technical) specification
[しかた] (n) way, method, means, resource, course
[しぐさ] (n) action, acting, gesture, bearing, treatment, behavior, behaviour
[ほうし] (n,vs) attendance, service, ministry, church work
[しごとば] (n) place where one works, construction site, working area
[しごとちゅう] (n) at work, in the midst of work, working
[しごとば] (n) place where one works, construction site, working area
[しごとちゅう] (n) at work, in the midst of work, working
[し] (n) official, civil service
[しきせ] (n) livery, servant's clothes provided by employers


394

キョ,
.る, -.る

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
gone, past, quit, leave, elapse, eliminate, divorce
[しきょ] (n,vs) death
[きょらい] (n,vs) coming and going, recurring (esp. thoughts)
[きょねん] (n-adv,n-t) last year
[かこ] (n-adv,n) the past, bygone days, the previous
退 [たいきょ] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) departure, leaving, going away, evacuation, (2) recession
[きょしゅう] (n,vs) committing one's self
[じょきょ] (n,vs) removal, getting rid of
[せいきょ] (n,vs) death
[てっきょ] (n,vs) (1) withdrawal, revocation, repeal, (2) demolition, removal
[しょうきょ] (n,vs) elimination, erasure, dying out, clearing, purge, melting away
[きょしょう] (n) falling tone (in Chinese)
[きょせい] (n) falling tone (in Chinese)


395


くる.しい, -ぐる.しい, くる.しむ, くる.しめる, にが.い, にが.る

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
suffering, trial, worry, hardship, feel bitter, scowl
[にがみ] (n,adj-no) bitterness, bitter taste
[びょうく] (n) pain of sickness
[くげん] (n,adj-no) candid (frank) advice, exhortation
[くしん] (n,vs) pain, trouble, anxiety, diligence, hard work
[にがて] (adj-na,n) poor (at), weak (in), dislike (of)
[くしょう] (n,vs) bitter smile
[くせん] (n,vs) hard fight, close game
[くろう] (adj-na,n,vs) troubles, hardships
[くじょう] (n) complaint, troubles, objection, grievance
[くきょう] (n) trouble, crisis, predicament
[くつう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) pain, agony, bitterness
[くなん] (n) suffering, distress, hardship, trial


396

レツ,
Strokes: 6
Radicals:
file, row, rank, tier, column
[れつ] (n) queue, line, row, column, sequence, string, train
[せいれつ] (n,vs) standing in a row, forming a line, alignment
[はいれつ] (n,vs) (1) arrangement, disposition, (2) (comp) array (programming, programing)
[れっとう] (n) archipelago, chain of islands
[ちょくれつ] (n,adj-no) (1) series (e.g. electrical), (adj-f) (2) serial
[どうれつ] (n) same rank or file, company, attendance
[れっこく] (n) nations, states
[こうれつ] (n) rear, back row
[ぎょうれつ] (n,vs) (1) line, procession, (n) (2) (math) matrix
[れっしゃ] (n) train (ordinary)
[せんれつ] (n) line of battle
[さんれつ] (n,vs) attendance, participation, presence


397

ケン
.ぐ

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
polish, study of, sharpen
[けんきゅう] (n,vs) study, research, investigation
[けんしゅう] (n,vs) training (esp. in-service), induction course
[けんま] (n,vs,adj-no) grinding, polishing, studying
[けんきゅういん] (n) researcher
[けんきゅうしょ] (n) research establishment (institute, laboratory, etc.)
[けんきゅうしゃ] (n) researcher
[けんきゅうしつ] (n) (1) laboratory, (2) seminar room, (3) professor's office
[けんきゅうか] (n) researcher, student (of)
[けんきゅういん] (n) researcher
[けんきゅうか] (n) researcher, student (of)
[けんきゅうかん] (n) research officer
[けんきゅうしつ] (n) (1) laboratory, (2) seminar room, (3) professor's office


398

ユウ,
あそ.ぶ, あそ.ばす

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
play
[ゆうほ] (n,vs) walk, promenade
[がいゆう] (n,vs) foreign travel
[ゆうきゅう] (n) idle, unused, fallow
[しゅうゆう] (n,vs,adj-no) excursion ticket, tour, round trip
[ゆうぜい] (n,vs) election tour, election campaign, stumping
[ゆうぼく] (n,vs,adj-no) nomadism
[ゆうらん] (n,vs) sightseeing
[ゆうぎ] (n,vs) game, play, sports
[ゆうげき] (n,vs) raid, shortstop
[ふゆう] (n,vs) floating, wandering, suspension
[ゆうえんち] (n) amusement park
[ゆうげきしゅ] (n) shortstop


399

ゾク
Strokes: 11
Radicals:
tribe, family
[ぞく] (n,n-suf) (1) tribe, clan, band, (2) (taxonomical) tribe, (3) group (of the periodic table)
[ぶぞく] (n,adj-no) tribe, clan, house
[しんぞく] (n,adj-no) relatives
[かぞく] (n,adj-no) family, members of a family
[おうぞく] (n,adj-no) royalty
[いちぞく] (n) (1) family, relatives, dependents, (2) household
[しぞく] (n,adj-no) clan, family
[みんぞく] (n,adj-no) people, race, nation
[きぞく] (n,adj-no) noble, aristocrat
[こうぞく] (n) imperial family, royalty
[いぞく] (n) bereaved family
[ごうぞく] (n) powerful family (clan)


400

ジョ
たす.ける, たす.かる, .ける, すけ

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
help, rescue, assist
[ふくすけ] (n) large-headed dwarf statue, bringer of good luck
[じょやく] (n) assistant official
[じじょ] (n,adj-no) self-help
[じょげん] (n,vs,adj-no) advice, suggestion
[じょしゅ] (n) helper, helpmeet, assistant, tutor
[じょりょく] (n,vs) assistance, support
[いちじょ] (n) help, assistance
[じょせい] (n,vs) assisting, assistance, fostering, aiding
[きゅうじょ] (n,vs) relief, aid, rescue
[じょえん] (n,vs,adj-no) co-star
[さんじょ] (n,vs) support, patronage
[ほじょ] (n,vs,adj-no) assistance, support, aid, auxiliary


401


.やす, .する, くすし

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
doctor, medicine
[い] (n,n-suf) medicine, the healing art, healing, curing, doctor
[いいん] (n) doctor's office (surgery), clinic, dispensary
[いやく] (n,adj-no) (1) medicine, (2) (abbr) Pharmaceutical and Food Safety Bureau
[いきょく] (n) medical office, dispensary
[いしゃ] (n) (sens) (medical) doctor, physician
[いか] (n) medical science, medical department
[いちょう] (n) medical director, chief physician
[いがく] (n) medical science, medicine
[じょい] (n) woman doctor
[いだい] (n) (abbr) medical university, medical school, med school
[ぐんい] (n) military physician or surgeon
[いし] (n,adj-no) doctor, physician


402


.つ, -.ち, .てる

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
hold, have
[じびょう] (n) chronic disease
[しょじ] (n,vs) possession, owning
[じさん] (n,vs) bringing, taking, carrying
[じぞく] (n,vs) continuation
[じきゅう] (n,vs) endurance, persistence
[ほじ] (n,vs) retention, maintenance, preservation
[しじ] (n,vs,adj-no) support, maintenance
[じろん] (n) one's cherished opinion, pet theory
[けんじ] (n,vs) holding on to, sticking to
[いじ] (n,vs) maintenance, preservation, improvement
[じぞくてき] (adj-na) continuous, dynamic (as opposed to static)
[じゅじ] (n) remembering (and honoring) the teachings of Buddha


403

チュウ
はしら

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
pillar, post, cylinder, support
[はしら] (n) (1) pillar, post, (2) support, prop, mainstay, (suf,ctr) (3) counter for buddhas, gods, nobles, etc.
[でんちゅう] (n) telephone pole, telegraph pole, lightpole
[えんちゅう] (n,adj-no) (1) column, shaft, cylinder, (n) (2) round pillar (esp. in buildings)
[しちゅう] (n,adj-no) prop, brace, fulcrum
[だいこくばしら] (n) central pillar, mainstay
[じ] (n,n-suf) (1) bridge (of a koto, etc.)
[じゅう] (n) fret (of a biwa)
[ちゅう] (n,n-suf) (1) bridge (of a koto, etc.), (2) cylinder, prism
[はなばしら] (n) septum, bridge of nose
[ひょうちゅう] (n) (1) icicle, (2) ice pillar
[てっちゅう] (n) iron pole
[ちゅうめん] (n) cylindrical surface


404

タイ
.つ, -.ち

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
wait, depend on
[きたい] (n,vs) expectation, anticipation, hope
[まちあい] (n,vs) (1) meeting place, assignation place, (2) geisha entertaining room
[たいき] (n,vs,adj-no) alert, standby, await an opportunity, wait for orders
[たいぼう] (n,vs) (1) expectant waiting, (adj-no) (2) long-awaited
[せったい] (n,vs) (1) reception, welcome, serving (food), (2) business entertainment
[しょうたい] (n,vs,adj-no) invitation
[たいぐう] (n,vs) treatment, reception
[ぎゃくたい] (n,vs,adj-no) ill-treatment, oppression
[かんたい] (n,vs) warm reception, friendly reception
[きたいかん] (n) feeling of expectation
[まちあいしつ] (n) waiting room
[たいめい] (n) waiting for orders


405

イン, オン
.む, -.み

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
drink, smoke, take
[いんしゅ] (n,vs) drinking alcohol (sake)
[のみもの] (n) drink, beverage
[いんしょく] (n,vs) food and drink, eating and drinking
[いんりょう] (n) (a) drink
[いんしょくてん] (n) restaurant, shops serving food and drink
[いんりょうすい] (n) drinking water
[のみすけ] (n) tippler, drunkard, heavy drinker
[のみぐすり] (n) oral medicine, internal medicine
[のみしろ] (n) drink money, drinking money
[のみや] (n) bar, saloon
[ヤムチャ] (n) yamcha (tea)
[かいいん] (n,vs) drinking and carousing together


406

トウ
.げる, -.げ

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
throw, discard, abandon, launch into, join, invest in, hurl, give up, sell at a loss
[とうきゅう] (n,vs) pitching, throwing a ball, bowling (in cricket), pitched ball
[とうやく] (n,vs) administration, medication, dosage
[とうしょ] (n,vs) letter to the editor, letter from a reader, contribution
[とうせき] (n,vs) stone throwing
[とうしゅ] (n) (baseball) pitcher
[とうか] (n,vs) (1) throwing down, dropping, airdrop, (2) investment
[とうにゅう] (n,vs) (1) throwing (e.g. something into somewhere), (2) investment, putting in (personnel, etc.), (3) release of a product, (4) making (an electrical circuit)
[りきとう] (n,vs) powerful pitching
[こうとう] (n,vs) good (nice) pitching
[とうき] (n) speculation, venture, stockjobbing, gambling (on stocks)
[とうしん] (n) (abbr) investment trust
[れんとう] (n,vs) pitching in consecutive games


407

ラク
.ちる, .ち, .とす

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
fall, drop, come down
[はんらく] (n,vs) reactionary fall (e.g. in stock prices)
[きゅうらく] (n,vs) sudden fall, sharp fall, sudden drop, sharp drop
[しゅうらく] (n) village, community, settlement, town, colony (animals, etc.)
[ぶらく] (n) (1) (sens) hamlet, subunit of village, (2) burakumin area
[らくだい] (n,vs) failure, dropping out of a class
[らくご] (n) rakugo story, (telling) a comic story
[とうらく] (n) election results
[げらく] (n,vs) depreciation, decline, fall, slump
[らっか] (n,vs) fall, drop, come down
[てんらく] (n,vs) fall, degradation, slump, spill
[らくせん] (n,vs) election loss, rejection
[らくさ] (n) a head (of water), a difference


408

ヘン
かえ.す, -かえ.す, かえ.る, -かえ.る

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
return, answer, fade, repay
[へんじ] (n,vs) reply, answer, response
[へんとう] (n,vs) reply
[へんじょう] (n,vs) give up, relinquish, serve up, let loose
[へんしん] (n,vs) reply
[へんさい] (n,vs) repayment, reimbursement, refund, redemption
[へんかん] (n,vs) return, restoration
[へんきゃく] (n,vs) return of something, repayment
[へんそう] (n,vs) sending back, return to sender
[へんきゅう] (n,vs) return toss (e.g. from a catcher to a pitcher)
[だいへん] (n,vs) answer a roll call for another
[へんぴん] (n,vs) returned goods
[へんか] (n) ode in reply


409

ジョウ, ショウ
.る, -.り, .せる

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
ride, power, multiplication, record, counter for vehicles, board, mount, join
[じょうきゃく] (n) passenger
[そうじょう] (n,vs) multiplication, synergism
[じょういん] (n) crew
[のりもの] (n) vehicle
[じょうば] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) horse riding, (n) (2) riding horse, saddle horse
[どうじょう] (n,vs) riding together, riding with
[のりば] (n) place for boarding vehicles
[ぶんじょう] (n,vs) riding separately
[じょうしゃ] (n,vs) taking a train, bus, etc., entraining
[のりき] (adj-na,n) interest, eagerness
便 [びんじょう] (n,vs) taking advantage of a ride or an opportunity, taking a ship
[じょうこう] (n,vs) getting on and off


410

ヨウ
ひつじ

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
sheep
[ひつじ] (n) sheep
[ようもう] (n,adj-no) wool
[ようにく] (n) mutton, lamb (meat)
[こひつじ] (n) lamb
[こひつじ] (n) lamb
[しだ] (n) fern
[ようひ] (n) (1) (abbr) sheep skin, fleece, (2) parchment
[ひつじぐも] (n) floccus
[ようすい] (n) amniotic fluid
[ようちょう] (n) winding, zigzag
[ぼくよう] (n,vs) sheep farming
[ぐんよう] (n) flock of sheep, collection of weaklings


411

ヒツ
ふで

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
writing brush, writing, painting brush, handwriting
[ふで] (n) writing brush
[しゅひつ] (n) editor-in-chief
[ひっしゃ] (n) writer (often in self-reference), author
[ひっとう] (n,adj-no) brush tip, first on a list
[もうひつ] (n,adj-no) (writing, painting) brush
[にくひつ] (n,adj-no) (1) one's own handwriting, autograph, (2) as written with a brush
[じひつ] (n,adj-no) one's own handwriting
[ひっき] (n,vs,adj-no) (taking) notes, copying
[ひつめい] (n) alias, pseudonym, pen name, nom de plume
[ぶんぴつ] (n) literary art, literary activity, writing
[ひつじゅん] (n) stroke order
[たっぴつ] (adj-na,n) skillful writing, speedy writing


412

イク
そだ.つ, そだ.ち, そだ.てる, はぐく.む

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
bring up, grow up, raise, rear
[はついく] (n,vs) (physical) growth, development
[きょういく] (n,adj-no,vs) training, education
[たいいく] (n) physical education, gymnastics, athletics
[せいいく] (n,vs) growth, development, breeding
[いくえい] (n) education
[いくせい] (n,vs) rearing, training, nurture, cultivation, promotion
[いくじ] (n,vs) childcare, nursing, upbringing
[よういく] (n,vs) bringing up, rearing, upbringing
[ほいく] (n,vs,adj-no) nursing, nurturing, rearing, lactation, suckling
[しいく] (n,vs) breeding, raising, rearing
[ほいくしょ] (n) nursery school, nursery
[ほいくじょ] (n) nursery school, nursery


413


.ける, .かす, .う

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
defeat, negative, -, minus, bear, owe, assume a responsibility
[ふ] (n) negative, minus
[しょうぶ] (n,vs) victory or defeat, match, contest, game, bout
[じふ] (n,vs) conceit, bragging about one's own ability
[ふか] (n,vs) burden, load (e.g. cpu time, electricity, etc.)
[ふしょう] (n,vs) injury, wound
[ふたん] (n,vs) burden, charge, responsibility
[うけおい] (n) contract (for work), contracting, undertaking
[ほうふ] (n) aspiration, ambition, pretension
[ふさい] (n) debt, liabilities
[おい] (n) wooden box carried on one's back to store items for a pilgrimage
[ふごう] (n) (math) negative (-) sign
[ふすう] (n) negative number


414

シュウ
.わる, -.わる, おわ.る, .える, つい, つい.に

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
end, finish
[しゅうきょく] (n,adj-no) end, close, conclusion, denouement, finale, end of a game of go
[しゅうしん] (n,adj-no) the whole life
[しゅうでん] (n) last train
[しゅうてん] (n) terminus, last stop (e.g. train)
[しゅうじつ] (n-adv,n-t) all day, for a whole day
[しゅうそく] (n,vi,vs) having just ended, being resolved
[しじゅう] (adv,n) continuously, from beginning to end, from first to last
[しゅうし] (n,vs) (1) beginning and end, from beginning to end, doing a thing from beginning to end, (adv) (2) consistently, the whole time
[さいしゅう] (n,adj-no) last, final, closing
[しゅうせん] (n) end of war, cessation of hostilities
[しゅうまつ] (n,adj-no) an end, a close
[しゅうけつ] (n,vs,adj-no) end, close


415

ソク
いき

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
breath, respiration, son, interest (on money)
[いき] (n) (1) breath, breathing, (2) tone, mood
[しゅうそく] (n,vi,vs) having just ended, being resolved
[はないき] (n) (1) nasal breathing, (2) person's pleasure, excitement
[しょうそく] (n) news, letter, circumstances
[きゅうそく] (n,vs,adj-no) rest, relief, relaxation
[せいそく] (n,vs) inhabiting, living
[しそく] (n) (hon) son
[むすこ] (n) (1) (hum) son, (2) (col) penis
[りそく] (n) interest (bank)
[ねいき] (n) sleeper's breathing
[いぶき] (n) breath
[たんそく] (n,vs) sigh, grief, deploring


416


ゆだ.ねる

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
committee, entrust to, leave to, devote, discard
[いいん] (n) committee member
[いにん] (n,vs,adj-no) charge, trust
[いたく] (n,vs) consign (goods (for sale) to a firm), entrust (person with something), commit
[いしょく] (n,vs) entrusting (with)
[こうとりい] (n) (abbr) Fair Trade Commission
[いいんかい] (n) committee, commission, board, panel, committee meeting
[いいんちょう] (n) committee chairman
[こうとりい] (n) (abbr) Fair Trade Commission
[いいんちょう] (n) committee chairman
[いいんかい] (n) committee, commission, board, panel, committee meeting
[しっこういいん] (n) executive committee
[いきょく] (n) details, circumstances


417

,
くら

Strokes: 10
Radicals: 广
warehouse, storehouse
[こうこ] (n,adj-no) finance corporation
[こっこ] (n,adj-no) national treasury
[きんこ] (n) safe, vault, treasury, provider of funds
[しゃこ] (n) garage, car shed, carport
[ぶんこ] (n) (1) library, book collection, (2) paperback book
[そうこ] (n) storehouse, warehouse, godown
[ざいこ] (n) inventory, stockpile, stock
[ほうこ] (n) treasury, treasure house
[れいぞうこ] (n) refrigerator
[れいとうこ] (n) freezer
[れいぞうこ] (n) refrigerator
[れいとうこ] (n) freezer


418


かな.しい, かな.しむ

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
grieve, sad, deplore, regret
[ひめい] (n,vs) shriek, scream
[ひかん] (n,vs) pessimism, disappointment
[ひがん] (n) one's dearest wish, Buddha's vow to save humanity
[ひげき] (n,adj-no) tragedy, disaster
[ひつう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) bitterness, pathos
[ひれん] (n) blighted love, disappointed love
[ひあい] (n) sorrow, grief, sadness
[じひ] (n) compassion, benevolence, charity, mercy
[ひそう] (adj-na,n) heroic, tragic, grim, pathetic, touching
[ひさん] (adj-na) disastrous, tragic, miserable, wretched, pitiful
[ひたん] (n,vs) grief, sorrow, anguish, lamentation
[ひかんてき] (adj-na) pessimistic


419

アン
くら.い, くら.む, くれ.る

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
darkness, disappear, shade, informal, grow dark, be blinded
[あんごう] (n,adj-no) code, password, cipher
[あんうん] (n) dark clouds
[めいあん] (n) light and darkness, light and shade
[あんき] (n,vs) memorization, memorisation, learning by heart
[あんこく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) darkness
[あんさつ] (n,vs) assassination
[あんじ] (n,vs,adj-no) hint, suggestion
[くらやみ] (n) darkness, the dark
[あんもく] (n,adj-no) tacit, implicit
[あんしょう] (n) reef, sunken rock
[ねくら] (adj-na,n) dark-natured, introverted, dour, moody, insular, glum, gloomy, pessimistic
[あんりょく] (n) dark green


420


はじ.める, -はじ.める, はじ.まる

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
commence, begin
[しじゅう] (adv,n) continuously, from beginning to end, from first to last
[しゅうし] (n,vs) (1) beginning and end, from beginning to end, doing a thing from beginning to end, (adv) (2) consistently, the whole time
[しぎょう] (n,vs) start of work, commencement, opening
[かいし] (n,vs) start, commencement, beginning, initiation
[しはつ] (n) first train
[げんし] (n,adj-no) origin, primeval
[ねんし] (n-t) New Year's call, beginning of the year, New Year's greetings
[しまつ] (n,vs) (1) management, dealing, settlement, (2) cleaning up, getting rid of, (n) (3) end result (usu. bad)
[そうし] (n,vs) creation, founding, initiating
[あとしまつ] (n,vs) settlement (of affairs), remedial measures, cleaning up afterwards
[ふしまつ] (adj-na,n) mismanagement, malpractice, malpractise, wastefulness, carelessness, misconduct, unthriftiness
[あとしまつ] (n,vs) settlement (of affairs), remedial measures, cleaning up afterwards


421

シン
もう.す, もう.し-, さる

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
have the honor to, sign of the monkey, 3-5PM, ninth sign of Chinese zodiac
[さる] (n) ninth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Monkey, 3pm-5pm, west-southwest, July)
[とうしん] (n,vs) report, reply, findings
[ないしん] (n,vs) unofficial report, confidential report
[じょうしん] (n,vs) report to a superior
[しんこく] (n,vs) report, statement, filing a return, notification
[もうしこみ] (n) application, entry, request, subscription, offer, proposal, overture, challenge
[しんせい] (n,vs) application, request, petition
[もうしこみしょ] (n) application form, written application
[ぐしん] (n,vs) offering a full report to a superior
[さるどし] (n) year of the monkey
[もうしたて] (n) statement, account (of something), declaration, allegation
[もうしで] (n) proposal, request, claim, report, notice


422

テン
ころ.がる, ころ.げる, ころ.がす, ころ.ぶ, まろ.ぶ, うたた, うつ.る, くる.めく

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
revolve, turn around, change
[てんらく] (n,vs) fall, degradation, slump, spill
[うんてん] (n,vs,adj-no) operation, motion, driving
[はんてん] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) rolling over, (2) turning around, turning from side to side, inversion, reversal, (3) tonal inversion, (making a) negative image
[てんこう] (n,vs) conversion, shift, about-face, switch
[おうてん] (n,vs) turning sideways, barrel roll
[てんしん] (n,vs) (job) turnover
[てんばい] (n,vs) resale
[かいてん] (n,vs) rotation (usu. around something), revolution, turning
[てんよう] (n,vs,adj-no) diversion, putting something to another use
[くうてん] (n,vs) racing (an engine)
[てんしゅつ] (n,vs) moving-out
[こうてん] (n,vs) changing for the better


423

レン
.る, .り

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
practice, gloss, train, drill, polish, refine
[れんしゅう] (n,vs) practice, practise
[みれん] (adj-na,n) lingering affection, attachment, regret(s), reluctance
[しれん] (n) test, trial, probation, ordeal, tribulation
[くんれん] (n,vs) practice, practise, training
[しゅうれん] (n,vs) culture, training, drill, practice, practise
[じゅくれん] (n,vs,adj-no) skill, dexterity, proficiency
[せんれん] (n,vs) polish, refinement
調 [ちょうれん] (n,vs) military drill, training
[れんてつ] (n,adj-no) wrought iron
[きょうれん] (n,vs) (mil) drill
[あされん] (n) morning training (e.g. before school)
[しゅれん] (n,vs) skill, dexterity, master hand


424

ショウ
Strokes: 9
Radicals:
shining, bright
[しょうわ] (n) Showa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)
[しょうだい] (n) glorious reign, enlightened era
[しょうえい] (n) Shoei (motorcycle helmet manufacturing company), Shouei
[しょうぜん] (adj-t,adv-to) manifest, clear, evident, obvious
[しょうわし] (n) history of the Showa period (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)
[しょうわじだい] (n) Showa period (1926-1989 CE)
[しょうわひとけた] (n) (member of the generation born in) the first nine years of the Showa period (from 1926 to 1934)
[しょうわきょうこう] (n) Showa Depression (Japanese part of the Great Depression)
[しょうわじだい] (n) Showa period (1926-1989 CE)
[しょうわねんかん] (n) Showa era
[しょうわじだい] (n) Showa period (1926-1989 CE)
[しょうわねんかん] (n) Showa era


425

ガン
きし

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
beach
[きし] (n) bank, coast, shore
[りょうがん] (n,adj-no) both banks (of a river)
[たいがん] (n) opposite shore
[かいがん] (n,adj-no) coast, beach
[かわぎし] (n,adj-no) (1) river bank, riverside, (2) fish market
[きしべ] (n) bank (of a river)
[ごがん] (n) river dike
沿 [えんがん] (n,adj-no) coast, shore
[ひがん] (n) (1) equinoctial week (when Buddhist services are held), (2) (abbr) Buddhist services during the equinoctial week, (3) (Buddh) nirvana
[がんぺき] (n) wharf, breakwater, steep cliff
[わんがん] (n) gulf coast, bay coast
[かいがんせん] (n) coastline, coastal railway


426

, シャ
あらかじ.め

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
beforehand, previous, myself, I
[よそう] (n,vs,adj-no) expectation, anticipation, prediction, forecast
[よてい] (n,vs) plans, arrangement, schedule, program, programme, expectation, estimate
[よき] (n,vs) expectation, assume will happen, forecast
[よかん] (n,vs) presentiment, premonition
[よさん] (n,vs,adj-no) estimate, budget
[よち] (n,vs) foresight, foreknowledge, intimation, premonition, prediction
[よげん] (n,vs,adj-no) prediction, promise, prognostication
[よしゅう] (n,vs) preparation for a lesson
[よせん] (n,vs) nomination, primary, preliminary contest
[よやく] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) reservation, appointment, booking, advance order, (2) contract, subscription, pledge
[よこく] (n,vs) advance notice, previous note, preliminary announcement
[よほう] (n,vs) forecast, prediction


427

レイ, ライ
Strokes: 5
Radicals:
salute, bow, ceremony, thanks, remuneration
[れい] (n) thanking, expression of gratitude
[さいれい] (n) (religious) festival
[れいふく] (n) ceremonial dress
[ちょうれい] (n) morning assembly (company), pep talk
[れいきん] (n) (1) finder's fee, reward, honorarium, (2) key money
[ぶれい] (adj-na,n) impolite, rude
[しつれい] (n,vs,adj-na) (1) discourtesy, impoliteness, (exp) (2) Excuse me, Goodbye, (vs) (3) to leave, (vs) (4) to be rude
[ひれい] (adj-na,n) impoliteness
[れいじょう] (n) acknowledgment, acknowledgement, letter of thanks
[しゃれい] (n,vs) reward, honorarium
[せんれい] (n,adj-no) baptism
[じゅんれい] (n,vs) pilgrimage, pilgrim


428

タン
すみ

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
charcoal, coal
[すみ] (n) charcoal
[たんでん] (n) coalfield, coal field
[せきたん] (n) coal
[もくたん] (n) charcoal
[たんさん] (n,adj-no) carbonic acid
[たんそ] (n,adj-no) carbon (C)
[たんこう] (n) coal mine, coal pit
[さいたん] (n,vs) coal mining
[でいたん] (n,adj-no) peat
[しんたん] (n) wood and charcoal, fuel
[れんたん] (n) briquette (charcoal or coal)
[たんちゅう] (n) coal pillar


429

ノウ
Strokes: 13
Radicals:
agriculture, farmers
[のう] (n) farming, agriculture
[のうしょう] (n) Agriculture Minister
[のうやく] (n,adj-no) agricultural chemical (i.e. pesticide, herbicide, fungicide, etc.), agrochemical, agrichemical
[のうぎょう] (n,adj-no) agriculture
[のうえん] (n) plantation
[のうち] (n,adj-no) agricultural land
[のうか] (n) farmer, farm family
[のうじょう] (n) farm (agriculture)
[のうりん] (n) agriculture and forestry
[のうそん] (n) agricultural community, farm village, rural
[のうほう] (n) farming methods
[のうさん] (n) agricultural products


430



Strokes: 10
Radicals:
baggage, shoulder-pole load, bear (a burden), shoulder (a gun), load, cargo, freight
[に] (n) (1) load, baggage, cargo, freight, goods, (2) burden, responsibility
[ふか] (n,vs) burden, load (e.g. cpu time, electricity, etc.)
[しゅうか] (n,vs) collection of cargo, cargo booking
[にもつ] (n) (1) luggage, baggage, (2) burden, (3) payload (of a packet, cell, etc.)
[にだい] (n) (truck) load-carrying tray, (bicycle) luggage carrier, roof rack
[しゅっか] (n,vs) shipping, outgoing freight, forwarding
[にゅうか] (n,vs) arrival of goods, goods received
[にふだ] (n) label, tag
[いなり] (n) (1) Inari (god of harvests, Uka-no-Mitama), (2) Inari shrine, Fushimi Inari shrine (in Kyoto), (3) fox (said to be messengers of Inari), (4) fried tofu (said to be a favourite food of foxes), (5) (abbr) Inari-zushi
[てにもつ] (n) hand luggage, hand baggage
[か] (suf,ctr) counter for loads (that can be carried on one's shoulders)
[にうけ] (n) receipt of goods


431

ケツ
.める, -.め, .まる, .く

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
decide, fix, agree upon, appoint
[けつ] (n) decision, vote
[けっき] (n,vs) jump to one's feet, stand up against, rising to action
[けっしょう] (n) decision of a contest, finals (in sports)
[けつい] (n,vs) decision, determination
[たいけつ] (n,vs) confrontation, showdown
[けってい] (n,vs) decision, determination
[けっちゃく] (n,vs) conclusion, decision, end, settlement
[ひょうけつ] (n,vs) vote, voting
[けっさん] (n,adj-no) balance sheet, settlement of accounts
[じけつ] (n,vs) (1) self-determination, (2) suicide
[けっしん] (n,vs) determination, resolution
[せんけつ] (n,vs) previous decision, predetermination, deciding in advance, first priority


432

カン
Strokes: 13
Radicals:
Sino-, China
[かんし] (n) Chinese poetry
[かんわ] (n) Chinese Character-Japanese (e.g. dictionary)
[かんご] (n) Chinese word, Sino-Japanese word
[かんぽう] (n) traditional Chinese medicine
[かんじ] (n) Chinese characters, kanji
[かんぶん] (n) (1) Chinese classical literature, (2) literature written entirely in kanji
[きょかん] (n) giant
[かんぽうやく] (n) herbal medicine
[もんがいかん] (n) outsider, layman, amateur
[かんぽうやく] (n) herbal medicine
[じょうようかんじ] (n) kanji for common use (list of 1,945 kanji established in 1981)
[おとこ] (n) (m-sl) honourable man (anime, manga usage), honorable man


433

ドウ
わらべ

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
juvenile, child
[しんどう] (n) prodigy, wonder child
[どうがん] (n,adj-no) child-faced
[どうわ] (n) fairy-tale
[どうしん] (n) child's mind, naivete
[がくどう] (n) school child, pupil
[じどう] (n) children, juvenile
[どうよう] (n) children's song, nursery rhyme
[あくどう] (n) bad boy
[わらべうた] (n) children's (folk) song
[どうが] (n) pictures drawn by child, pictures for children
[そんどう] (n) village child
[てんどう] (n) cherub, gods disguised as children, children parading as cherubs


434

オウ
Strokes: 5
Radicals:
center, middle
[ちゅうおう] (n,adj-no) centre, central, center, middle
[ちゅうおうしゅうけん] (n) centralized authoritarian rule, centralised authoritarian rule
[おう] (suf) middle, centre, center
[どうおう] (n) central Hokkaido
[ねんおう] (n) mid-year
[げつおう] (n-adv,n-t) middle of the month
[しんおう] (n,adj-no) epicentre, epicenter, earthquake centre, earthquake center
[ちゅうおうぶ] (n) centre, center, middle
[ちゅうおうせん] (n) Chuo Line (central railway line in Tokyo)
[ちゅうおうぐち] (n) central entrance
[ちゅうおうせん] (n) Chuo Line (central railway line in Tokyo)
[ちゅうおうち] (n) median


435

ショク
.える, .わる

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
plant
[しょくぶつ] (n) plant, vegetation
[しょくりん] (n,vs) afforestation
[うえき] (n) garden shrubs, trees, potted plant
[にゅうしょく] (n,vs) settlement, immigration
[いしょく] (n,vs) transplanting, porting, implantation, engrafting
[しょくじゅ] (n,vs) tree-planting
[ごしょく] (n) misprint
[どうしょくぶつ] (n) plants and animals, flora and fauna
[しょくぶつえん] (n) botanical garden
[どうしょくぶつ] (n) plants and animals, flora and fauna
[しょくぶつえん] (n) botanical garden
[しょくみんち] (n) (1) colony, (adj-no) (2) colonial


436

キュウ,
きわ.める

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
research, study
[けんきゅう] (n,vs) study, research, investigation
[ついきゅう] (n,vs) investigation (e.g. academically, of the unknown), enquiry, inquiry
[きゅうめい] (n,vs) investigation (esp. in academic and scientific contexts)
[がっきゅう] (n) scholar, student
[きゅうきょく] (n,adj-no) ultimate, extreme, final, eventual
[たんきゅう] (n,vs) search, research, enquiry, inquiry
[けんきゅういん] (n) researcher
[けんきゅうか] (n) researcher, student (of)
[けんきゅうかん] (n) research officer
[けんきゅうしつ] (n) (1) laboratory, (2) seminar room, (3) professor's office
[けんきゅうしゃ] (n) researcher
[けんきゅうしょ] (n) research establishment (institute, laboratory, etc.)


437

テキ
ふえ

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
flute, clarinet, pipe, whistle, bagpipe, piccolo
[ふえ] (n) flute, pipe, whistle
[きてき] (n) steam whistle
[くちぶえ] (n) whistle
[けいてき] (n) horn, alarm, whistle, foghorn
[ぎんてき] (n) flageolet
[おうてき] (n) transverse flute (e.g. a fife)
[よこぶえ] (n) transverse flute (e.g. a fife)
[ごうてき] (n) siren, whistle
[むぎぶえ] (n) wheat-straw whistle
[つのぶえ] (n) horn, hunting horn
[くさぶえ] (n) reed pipe
[たけぶえ] (n) flute constructed of bamboo


438

シュウ, ジュ
なら.う, なら.い

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
learn
[よしゅう] (n,vs) preparation for a lesson
[れんしゅう] (n,vs) practice, practise
[じっしゅう] (n,vs,adj-no) practice, practise, training (esp. practical and hands-on), drill
[きょうしゅう] (n,vs) training, instruction
[じしゅう] (n,vs,adj-no) self-study
[ふうしゅう] (n) custom
[がくしゅう] (n,vs) study, learning, tutorial
[しゅうじ] (n) penmanship
[しゅうとく] (n,vs) learning, acquisition
[しゅうせい] (n) trait
[じょうしゅう] (n,vs,adj-no) custom, common practice, common practise, habit
[こうしゅう] (n,vs) short course, training


439

シュウ, ジュウ
ひろ.う

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
pick up, gather, find, go on foot, ten
[しゅうとく] (n,vs) picking up, finding
[しゅうしゅう] (n,vs) control, settling, coping
[じゅう] (num) ten (used in legal documents)
[しゅうしゅう] (n,vs) gathering up, collection, accumulation
[しゅうい] (n) gleaning(s)
[しゅうとくぶつ] (n) found article
[しゅうとくしゃ] (n) a finder
[じゅうまんえん] (n) 100,000 Yen
[しゅうとくしゃ] (n) a finder
[しゅうとくぶつ] (n) found article
[きんじゅうまんえん] (n) 100,000 Yen


440

エイ
およ.ぐ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
swim
[えんえい] (n,vs) long-distance swimming
[すいえい] (n,vs,adj-no) swimming
[きょうえい] (n,vs) swimming race
[ゆうえい] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) swimming, bathing, (2) conduct of life
[えいどう] (n,adj-f) migration, movement, phoresis
[えいしゃ] (n) a swimmer
[りきえい] (n,vs) powerful swimming
[えいほう] (n) swimming style
[そばえい] (n) side stroke
[どくえい] (n,vs) swimming alone, leaving others in one's wake
[きょうえい] (n) breaststroke
[はいえい] (n) backstroke


441

テキ
まと

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
bull's eye, mark, target, object, adjective ending
[てき] (adj-na,suf) -like, typical
[まと] (n) mark, target
[ぶってき] (adj-na,n) material, physical
[こうてき] (adj-na,n) public, official
[ちてき] (adj-na,n) intellectual
[もくてき] (n) purpose, goal, aim, objective, intention
[てきちゅう] (n,vs) strike home, hit the mark, become realized, become realised
[じんてき] (adj-na,n) human, personal
[ほうてき] (adj-na,n) legality
[りょうてき] (adj-na,n) substantively
[ひょうてき] (n) target
[せいてき] (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) (relating to) gender, (2) sex, sexual


442

サイ, シュ
もっと.も, つま

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
utmost, most, extreme
[さいしゅう] (n,adj-no) last, final, closing
[さいあく] (adj-na,n) the worst
[さいたん] (n,adj-no) shortest
[さいご] (n-adv,n) one's last moment, one's time of death
[さいしん] (n,adj-no) latest, newest, late-breaking (news)
[さいきん] (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) latest, most recent, nowadays
[さいこ] (n,adj-no) the oldest
[さいしょう] (n) smallest, minimum, least
[さいきょう] (n,adj-no) strongest
[さいた] (n) the most
[さいこう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) highest, supreme, the most
[さいちょう] (n) the longest, the oldest


443

ベツ
わか.れる, .ける

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
separate, branch off, diverge, fork, another, extra, specially
[べつ] (adj-no,adj-na,n,n-suf) distinction, difference, different, another, particular, separate, extra, exception
[けつべつ] (n,vs) separation, farewell
[べついん] (n) branch temple
[そうべつ] (n,vs,adj-no) farewell, send-off
[べっかん] (n) (hotel) annexe (annex)
[べっぴょう] (n) annexed (statistical) table
[くべつ] (n,vs) distinction, differentiation, classification
[べっしつ] (n) separate room, special room
[ふんべつ] (n,vs) discernment, discretion, judgement, judgment, discrimination
[ぶんべつ] (n,vs) separation (e.g. of rubbish when recycling), classification, discrimination, division, distinction
[べつめい] (n) alias, pseudonym, pen name, nom de plume
[たいべつ] (n,vs) general classification


444

コウ
この.む, .く, .い, .い

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
fond, pleasing, like something
[こうてん] (n,vs) changing for the better
[こうとう] (n,vs) good (nice) pitching
[こうしゅ] (n,vs) good fielding (baseball)
調 [こうちょう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) favourable, favorable, promising, satisfactory, in good shape
[こうい] (n) good will, favor, favour, courtesy
[こうぶつ] (n) favourite dish (favorite), favourite food
[こうかん] (n) good feeling, good will, favourable impression, favorable impression
[ゆうこう] (n) friendship
[どうこう] (n) similar tastes
[こうしょく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) lust, sensuality, lewdness
[こうてん] (n) fine weather
[こうき] (n) good opportunity, chance


445

ジュン
Strokes: 12
Radicals:
obey, order, turn, right, docility, occasion
[じゅん] (adj-na,n,n-suf) order, turn
[ひつじゅん] (n) stroke order
[じゅんしゅ] (n,vs) compliance, adherence (to a set of rules), (religious) observance
[だじゅん] (n) batting order
調 [じゅんちょう] (adj-na,n) favourable, favorable, doing well, OK, all right
[じゅんろ] (n) (regular) route
[じゅんじ] (adv) in order, sequential, seriatim
[みちじゅん] (n) itinerary, route
[じゅんとう] (adj-na,n) proper, right, reasonable
[じゅんばん] (n) turn (in line), order of things, sequential order
[てじゅん] (n) process, procedure, sequence, protocol, instruction
[ふじゅん] (adj-na,n) irregularity, unseasonableness


446

セン
えら.ぶ

Strokes: 15
Radicals:
elect, select, choose, prefer
[せん] (n) (1) selection, choice, election, (2) compilation, editing
[せんべつ] (n,vs) selection, classification, sorting, screening, triage
[よせん] (n,vs) nomination, primary, preliminary contest
[らくせん] (n,vs) election loss, rejection
[せんてい] (n,vs) selection
[せんじゃ] (n) judge, selector
[せんこう] (n,vs) selection, screening
[こうせん] (n,vs,adj-no) public election
[とうせん] (n,vs) (1) being elected, (2) being selected (to win a prize, etc.), (3) winning (in a lottery, raffle, etc.)
[せんしゅつ] (n,vs) election
[せんしゅ] (n) player (in game), team member
[さんせん] (n) third-term election


447

ヤク
つづ.まる, つづ.める, つづま.やか

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
promise, approximately, shrink
[やく] (adv,n) approximately, about, some
[よやく] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) reservation, appointment, booking, advance order, (2) contract, subscription, pledge
[しゅうやく] (n,vs) (1) intensive, (2) collect(ed), summarize(d), summarise(d)
[こうやく] (n,vs,adj-no) public commitment or promise
[ようやく] (n,vs,adj-no) summary, digest
[とくやく] (n,vs) special contract, special agreement, rider (insurance)
[せいやく] (n,vs) conclusion of a contract
[せつやく] (n,vs) economising, saving
[やくそく] (n,vs) (1) arrangement, promise, appointment, pact, engagement, (2) convention, rule
[きゅうやく] (n) Old Testament, old promise, the old covenant
[せいやく] (n,vs) limitation, restriction, condition, constraints
[じょうやく] (n) treaty, pact


448

,
Strokes: 4
Radicals:
negative, non-, bad, ugly, clumsy
[ふじゅん] (adj-na,n) irregularity, unseasonableness
[ふこう] (adj-na,n) unhappiness, sorrow, misfortune, disaster, accident, death
調 [ふちょう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) bad condition, not to work out (i.e. a deal), disagreement, break-off, disorder, slump, out of form
[ふい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) sudden, abrupt, unexpected, unforeseen
[ふうん] (adj-na,n,adj-no) unlucky, misfortune, bad luck, fate
[ふじょう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) uncertainty, insecurity, inconstancy, indefinite, undecided
[ふへい] (adj-na,n) complaint, discontent, dissatisfaction
[ふあん] (adj-na,n) anxiety, uneasiness, insecurity, suspense
[ふもん] (n) ignorance
[ふふく] (adj-na,n) dissatisfaction, discontent, disapproval, objection, complaint, protest, disagreement
[ふはつ] (n) misfire
[ふわ] (adj-na,n,adj-no) friction, discord, trouble, dissension, disagreement


449

トク
.る, .る

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
gain, get, find, earn, acquire, can, may, able to, profit, advantage, benefit
[とく] (adj-na,n) (1) profit, advantage, benefit, gain, (2) (Buddh) rebirth in paradise, entering nirvana
[しゅうとく] (n,vs) picking up, finding
[しゅうとく] (n,vs) learning, acquisition
[とくい] (n,adj-no,adj-na) (1) triumph, prosperity, (2) pride, (3) one's strong point, one's forte, one's specialty, (4) frequent customer (client, etc.)
[しゅとく] (n,vs) acquisition
[しょとく] (n) income, earnings
[こころえ] (n) knowledge, information
[たいとく] (n,vs) mastery, knack, realization, realisation, experience, comprehension
[とくてん] (n,vs) score, points made, marks obtained, runs
[とくひょう] (n,vs) number of votes polled, poll votes
[せっとく] (n,vs) persuasion
[とくしつ] (n) advantages and disadvantages, plus and minuses


450


.ける, -.ける, -.ける, .け, .け-, -.け, -.け, -づけ, .く, -.く, .き, -.き, -つき, -.き, -づき

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
adhere, attach, refer to, append
[うけつけ] (n) (1) reception (desk), information desk, (n,vs) (2) receipt, acceptance
[そうふ] (n,vs) sending, forwarding, remitting
[ふちゃく] (n,vs) sticking to, clinging to, adhesion, cohesion, agglutination
[こうふ] (n,vs) delivering, handing over, furnishing (e.g. with copies), issuance, issuing
[そとづけ] (adj-f) (comp) attached outside, external
[ばんづけ] (n) ranking of entertainers, sumo wrestlers, etc.
[ひづけ] (n,adj-no) date, dating
[ふたい] (n,vs,adj-no) incidental, ancillary, accessory, secondary, collateral
[ふか] (n,vs,adj-no) addition, annexation, appendage
[ふろく] (n) appendix, supplement, annex
[きゅうふ] (n,vs) (1) payment, provision, benefit, present, delivery, (2) performance
[きふ] (n,vs) contribution, donation


451


はた

Strokes: 16
Radicals:
mechanism, opportunity, occasion, machine, airplane
[こうき] (n) good opportunity, chance
[てんき] (n) turning point
[とうき] (n) speculation, venture, stockjobbing, gambling (on stocks)
[たいき] (n,vs,adj-no) alert, standby, await an opportunity, wait for orders
[きうん] (n) opportunity
[きどう] (n) maneuver, manoeuvre
[どうき] (n) motive, incentive
[ゆうき] (n,adj-no) organic
[でんき] (n) electrical machinery, appliances
[きしゅ] (n) nose (of plane)
[きたい] (n) fuselage, airframe
[きちょう] (n) pilot


452

ヨウ
.る, かなめ

Strokes: 9
Radicals: 西
need, main point, essence, pivot, key to
[かなめ] (n) (1) pivot, (2) vital point
[ふよう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) unnecessary, unneeded
[ようやく] (n,vs,adj-no) summary, digest
[じゅうよう] (adj-na,n) important, momentous, essential, principal, major
[よういん] (n) essential member, necessary person, personnel
[しょよう] (n,adj-no) required, needed, necessary
[ようしょ] (n) important point, important position
[しゅよう] (adj-na,n) chief, main, principal, major
[きょうよう] (n,vs) coercion, extortion
[ようてん] (n) gist, main point
[ようじん] (n) important person
[ほうよう] (n) Buddhist memorial service


453

ケイ
かた, -がた

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
mould, type, model
[ていけい] (n) fixed form, regular shape, stereotyped
[かたしき] (n) model (e.g. of a vehicle), type
[しんがた] (n,adj-no) new style, new model
[たいけい] (n) figure (body)
[げんけい] (n,adj-no) prototype, model, pattern, archetypal
[ちゅうがた] (n) medium sized
[こがた] (adj-na,n,adj-no) small size, tiny
[おおがた] (adj-na,n,adj-no) large, large scale, big, jumbo
[るいけい] (n) similar shape, similar type, pattern
[てんけい] (n,adj-no) type, pattern, archetypal
[もけい] (n,adj-no) model, dummy, maquette
[いがた] (n) mold, mould, template


454

アイ
いと.しい, かな.しい, .でる, .しむ, まな

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
love, affection, favourite
[あい] (n,n-suf) love, affection
[あいこう] (n,vs) love, adoration
[さいあい] (n,vs,adj-no) beloved
[あいそ] (n) civility, courtesy, compliments, sociability, graces
[あいそう] (n) civility, courtesy, compliments, sociability, graces
[あいちゃく] (n,vs) attachment, love, covetous affection
[しんあい] (n,adj-na) (1) deep affection, (2) dear (often used as the opening greeting of a letter), beloved
[あいどく] (n,vs) reading with pleasure
[ゆうあい] (n) fraternity, friendship
[あいこく] (n,adj-no) love of (one's) country, patriotism
[あいよう] (n,adj-no,vs) favorite, favourite, habitual use
[あいけん] (n) pet dog


455

エイ
はなぶさ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
England, English
[いくえい] (n) education
[えいわ] (n) English-Japanese (e.g. dictionary)
[わえい] (n) Japanese-English
[えいご] (n,adj-no) English (language)
[えいめい] (adj-na,n) intelligent, wise, bright, brilliant, clear-sighted
[えいち] (n) intelligence
[えいじ] (n) English letter, alphabetic character
[えいき] (n) (1) great wisdom, excellent disposition, (2) strength (to face something), willpower, energy
[せきえい] (n) quartz
[えいぶん] (n) (1) sentence in English, article in English, English text, (2) (abbr) English literature (study of)
[えいやく] (n,vs) English translation
[えいゆう] (n) hero, great man


456

,
.い

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
nothingness, none, ain't, nothing, nil, not
[ぶれい] (adj-na,n) impolite, rude
[むし] (n) baseball with no outs
[むはい] (n,adj-no) without dividend
[むじつ] (n) innocent
[むき] (n) indefinite
[うむ] (n) (1) existence or nonexistence, presence or absence, (2) consent or refusal, yes or no, (n) (3) (comp) flag indicator, presence or absence marker
[ぶじ] (adj-na,n) safety, peace, quietness
[むせん] (n,adj-no) wireless, radio
[むすう] (n,adj-no,adj-na) countless number, infinite number
[むり] (adj-na,n,vs) unreasonable, impossible, overdoing
[むち] (adj-na,n) ignorance
[むごん] (n) silence


457

エン
しお

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
salt
[しお] (n) salt
[しおあじ] (n,adj-no) salty taste, saltiness
[えんか] (n,adj-no) chloride
[がんえん] (n) halite, rock salt
[しょくえん] (n,adj-no) table salt
[えんぶん] (n) salt, salt content
[えんでん] (n) saltpan, field for drying salt
[しおみず] (n) salt water, brine
[あんばい] (n,vs) seasoning, condition, manner, flavour, flavor, state
[えんさん] (n) hydrochloric acid
[えんき] (n) (chem) base
[えんそ] (n,adj-no) chlorine (Cl)


458

タツ,
-たち

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
accomplished, reach, arrive, attain
[たち] (suf) pluralizing suffix (esp. for people & animals; formerly honorific)
[たっぴつ] (adj-na,n) skillful writing, speedy writing
調 [ちょうたつ] (n,vs) supply, provision, raising
[そくたつ] (n,vs) express, special delivery
[はいたつ] (n,vs) delivery, distribution
[はったつ] (n,vs) development, growth
[たっしゃ] (adj-na,n) skillful, in good health
[ともだち] (n) friend, companion
[つうたつ] (n,vs) notification, directive (e.g. from higher to lower levels of the administration)
[じょうたつ] (n,vs) improvement, advance, progress
[たつじん] (n) master, expert
[たっせい] (n,vs) achievement


459

,
いま.だ, .だ, ひつじ

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
un-, not yet, hitherto, still, even now, sign of the ram, 1-3PM, eighth sign of Chinese zodiac
[ひつじ] (n) eighth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Ram, 1pm-3pm, south-southwest, June)
[みけつ] (n,adj-no) pending, undecided
[みれん] (adj-na,n) lingering affection, attachment, regret(s), reluctance
[みてい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) not yet fixed, undecided, pending
[みかい] (adj-na,n,adj-no) savage land, backward region, uncivilized, uncivilised
[みめい] (n-adv,n-t) early dawn, grey of morning, gray of morning
[みち] (adj-no,adj-na,n) not yet known
[みらい] (n,adj-no) (1) the future (usually distant), (2) future tense, (3) the world to come
[みまん] (n-suf) less than, insufficient
[みぜん] (n) before it happens, previously
[みじゅく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) inexperience, unripeness, raw, unskilled, immature, inexperienced
[みのう] (n) payment default, overdue on a payment


460

カク
おのおの

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
each, every, either
[かく] (n) each, every
[かくじ] (n-adv,n-t) individual, each
[かくち] (n,adj-no) every place, various places
[かっこく] (n) (1) each nation, (2) many nations, many countries
[かくしゅ] (n,adj-no) every kind, all sorts
[かくい] (n) (1) everyone, ladies and gentlemen, (2) attention media representatives (e.g. heading on a press release)
[せかいかっこく] (n) countries all over the world, all the countries of the world
[せかいかくち] (n) all over the world
[せかいかっこく] (n) countries all over the world, all the countries of the world
[せかいかくち] (n) all over the world
[せかいかっこく] (n) countries all over the world, all the countries of the world
[おのおの] (n-t) each, every, either, respectively, severally


461

ホウ, ハッ, ホッ, フラン
のり

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
method, law, rule, principle, model, system
[ほう] (n,n-suf) (1) law, act, principle, (2) method, (3) (ling) mood, (4) (Buddh) dharma
[むほう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) outrageous
[ほうよう] (n) Buddhist memorial service
[ふほう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) lawlessness, injustice, illegality, unlawfulness
[ほうてき] (adj-na,n) legality
[のうほう] (n) farming methods
[しょうほう] (n) trade, business, commerce, commercial law
[ほうしょう] (n) (abbr) Minister of Justice
[ほうてい] (n,adj-no) legal, designated by law
[しんぽう] (n) new method, new law
[こうほう] (n) method of construction
[ごうほう] (adj-na,n) legal, lawful, legality


462

シュ
たね, -ぐさ

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
species, kind, class, variety, seed
[たね] (n) (1) seed, pip, kind, variety, quality, tone, (2) material, matter, subject, theme, (news) copy, (3) cause, source, trick, secret, inside story
[かくしゅ] (n,adj-no) every kind, all sorts
[きしゅ] (n) type of equipment, model
[しゅべつ] (n,vs) classification, assortment
[ぎょうしゅ] (n) type of industry
[ひんしゅ] (n) (1) kind (of goods), brand, (2) (taxonomical) form, (3) breed, cultivar
[どうしゅ] (n,adj-no) same kind (race), homogeneousness
[しゃしゅ] (n) car make, car model
[しゅもく] (n) event, item of business
[ひだね] (n) live coals (for firelighting), remains of fire
[しゅし] (n,adj-no) seed, pit
[さんしゅ] (n) three kinds, three varieties


463

ザイ
Strokes: 7
Radicals:
lumber, log, timber, wood, talent
[きざい] (n) machine parts, machinery, equipment
[だいざい] (n) subject, theme
[しゅざい] (n,vs) collecting data (e.g. for a newspaper article), covering an event
[きょうざい] (n) teaching materials
[せきざい] (n) (building) stone
[ざいもく] (n) lumber, timber
[もくざい] (n) lumber, timber, wood
[じんざい] (n,adj-no) man of talent, capable person, talented person
[きざい] (n) tools and materials, equipment and materials
[ざいりょう] (n) ingredients, material
[けんざい] (n) building material
[ざいしつ] (n) material properties, lumber quality


464


くらい, ぐらい

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
rank, grade, throne, crown, about, some
[い] (ctr) (1) place, rank, (2) decimal place, (3) counter for ghosts
[くらい] (adv,suf) (1) throne, crown, (nobleman's) seat, (2) government position, court rank, (3) social standing, rank, class, echelon, rung, (n) (4) grade (of quality, etc.), level, tier, rank, (n) (5) digit (e.g. the tens, the hundreds, etc.), place, (6) degree, extent, amount
[かくい] (n) (1) everyone, ladies and gentlemen, (2) attention media representatives (e.g. heading on a press release)
[じゅんい] (n) order, rank, position (e.g. in a race), precedence
[ひんい] (n) grace, dignity, grade, nobility, quality
[ぶい] (n,adj-no) part, position (in a whole, i.e. body)
[しゅい] (n,adj-no) first place, head position, leading position
[ちい] (n) (social) position, status
[こうい] (adj-na,n) (1) dignity, eminent, high ranking, (2) high-order (digit, bit, etc.)
[ほうい] (n) direction
[がくい] (n) (university) degree
[ほんい] (n) standard, basis, principle


465

ショウ
わら.う, .む

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
laugh
[くしょう] (n,vs) bitter smile
[だんしょう] (n,vs) friendly chat
[えがお] (n,vs) smiling face, smile
[れいしょう] (n,vs) derision, derisive laughter, scornful laugh
[びしょう] (n,vs) smile
[ばくしょう] (n,vs) roar of laughter
[じょうだん] (n,adj-no) jest, joke
[しょうわ] (n) amusing story
[しょうし] (adj-na,n) laughable, ridiculous, pitiful, contemptible, absurdity
[ばいしょう] (n) prostitution
[しょうせい] (n) a laugh, laughter
[しょうき] (n) nitrous oxide (N2O), laughing gas


466

リン

Strokes: 15
Radicals:
wheel, ring, circle, link, loop, counter for wheels and flowers
[わ] (n) (1) ring, circle, loop, (2) hoop, (3) wheel
[りょうりん] (n) two wheels
[ゆびわ] (n) (finger) ring
[りんばん] (n,adj-no) sequence, turn, rotation
[うちわ] (adj-na,n,adj-no) (1) moderate, private matter, family circle, the inside, (2) conservative, (3) pigeon-toed
[はなわ] (n) wreath, garland
[しゃりん] (n) (car) wheel
[ねんりん] (n) annual tree ring
[ごりん] (n) the Olympics
[さんりん] (n) three wheels
[けいりん] (n) (1) bicycle race, (2) bicycle racing
[りんかく] (n) contours, outlines, features, border


467

ショ
はじ.め, はじ.めて, はつ, はつ-, うい-, -.める, -.め

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
first time, beginning
[はつ] (n,adj-no,n-suf) first, new
[さいしょ] (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) beginning, outset, first, onset
[しょきゅう] (n) pitcher's first pitch (to batter)
[しょき] (n,adj-no) (1) early (days), initial stage, (2) (comp) initial
[しょだい] (n,adj-no) first generation, founder
[しょきゅう] (n,adj-no) elementary level
[しょとう] (n-adv,n-t) beginning (of a century, etc.)
[しょほ] (n,adj-no) elements, rudiments, ABCs of ...
[はつゆき] (n) first snow (of season)
[とうしょ] (n-adv,n-t) at first
[しょしん] (adj-na,n) original intention, initial resolution
[しょかい] (n) (1) first time, first innings, initial attempt, (adj-no) (2) first, initial


468


.す, .し

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
distinction, difference, variation, discrepancy, margin, balance
[さ] (n,n-suf) difference, variation
[さべつ] (n,vs) discrimination, distinction, differentiation
[らくさ] (n) a head (of water), a difference
[ものさし] (n) ruler, measure
[こうさ] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) crossing, intersection, (2) (genetic) crossing over
[てんさ] (n) point spread
[じさ] (n) time difference
[しょうさ] (n) slight difference
[たいさ] (n,adj-no) great difference
[さがく] (n) balance, difference, margin
[かくさ] (n) qualitative difference, disparity
[さえき] (n) marginal profits


469


つい.やす, つい.える

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
expense, cost, spend, consume, waste
[ひ] (n-suf) cost, expense
[しょうひ] (n,vs,adj-no) consumption, expenditure
[じっぴ] (n) actual expense, cost price
[りょひ] (n) travel expenses
[こうひ] (n) construction cost
[こうひ] (n) public expenditure
[じひ] (n) one's own expense, out-of-pocket expense
[しょくひ] (n) food expense
[こくひ] (n) national expenditures
[かいひ] (n) membership fee
[ひよう] (n) cost, expense
[がくひ] (n) tuition, school expenses


470

ガイ, カイ
まち

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
boulevard, street, town
[がい] (n-suf,pref) .. street, .. quarter, .. district
[がいろ] (n) road, street, avenue
[がいとう] (n) in the street
[まちかど] (n) street corner
[かいどう] (n) highway (esp. one existing from the Edo period), main road
[しがい] (n,adj-no) urban areas, the streets, town, city
[がいとう] (n) street light
[がいろじゅ] (n) roadside trees
[じゅうたくがい] (n) residential area
[かんらくがい] (n) pleasure quarter
[しがいち] (n) town areas
[がいせんしゃ] (n) (right-wing) propaganda truck


471


うつわ

Strokes: 15
Radicals:
utensil, vessel, receptacle, implement, instrument, ability, container, tool, set
[うつわ] (n) (1) bowl, vessel, container, (2) ability, capacity, calibre, caliber
[きざい] (n) tools and materials, equipment and materials
[きき] (n) machinery and tools
[きぐ] (n) utensil
[きぶつ] (n) container, receptacle
[でんき] (n) electric (goods)
[がっき] (n,adj-no) musical instrument
[きがく] (n) instrumental music
[けいき] (n) meter, gauge
[しょっき] (n) tableware
[きよう] (adj-na,n) skillful, handy
[せっき] (n) stone implement


472

タイ
.びる, おび

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
sash, belt, obi, zone, region
[おび] (n) obi (kimono sash)
[たい] (n-suf) band (e.g. conduction, valence), belt (e.g. Van-Allen, asteroid, etc.)
[ふたい] (n,vs,adj-no) incidental, ancillary, accessory, secondary, collateral
[おんたい] (n) temperate zone
[せたい] (n) household, home, family, housekeeping
[ちたい] (n) area, zone
[いったい] (n) region, zone, whole place
[れんたい] (n,vs,adj-no) solidarity
[ねったい] (n) tropics
[ほうたい] (n,vs,adj-no) bandage, dressing
[けいたい] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) something carried (in the hand), handheld, (n) (2) (abbr) (col) mobile telephone, cell phone
[せいかんたい] (n) erogenous zone


473

テイ
ひく.い, ひく.める, ひく.まる

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
lower, short, humble
[さいてい] (adj-na,adv,n,adj-no) (1) least, lowest, worst, (2) nasty, disgusting, horrible, yuck!
[ていらく] (n,vs) fall, decline, slump
[ていおん] (n,adj-no) low temperature
調 [ていちょう] (adj-na,n) inactive, slow, sluggish, slack, low tone, undertone, dullness, (market) weakness
[ていち] (n,adj-no) depression, lowlands, low ground, bottom land, plain
[こうてい] (n,vs) high and low, rise and fall
[ていおん] (n) low tone, bass, low voice
[ていか] (n,vs) fall, decline, lowering, deterioration, degradation
[ていり] (n,adj-no) low interest
[ていげん] (n,vs) decrease, reduction, fall, depreciation, mitigation
[ていめい] (n,vs) hanging low (over), hovering around (price level), low hanging (e.g. clouds), sluggish (e.g. economy)
[さいていげん] (n) minimum


474

リョウ
Strokes: 10
Radicals:
fee, materials
[りょう] (n,n-suf) material, charge, rate, fee
[ざいりょう] (n) ingredients, material
[むりょう] (n,adj-no) free, no charge
[いんりょう] (n) (a) drink
[そうりょう] (n) postage, carriage
[ゆうりょう] (n,adj-no) toll, fee, charge, admission-paid
[りょうり] (n,vs) (1) cooking, cookery, cuisine, (2) dealing with something, handling, administration, management
[しょくりょう] (n) food
[げんりょう] (n) raw materials
[りょうきん] (n) fee, charge, fare
[きゅうりょう] (n) salary, wages
[しりょう] (n) historical records, archives


475

セン
いくさ, たたか.う, おのの.く, そよぐ, わなな.く

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
war, battle, match
[いくさ] (n) war, battle, campaign, fight
[せんぴ] (n) war expenditures
[しょせん] (n) first match (in a series)
[せんぽう] (n,adj-no) tactics, strategy
[ふせん] (n,adj-no) (1) anti-war, war renunciation, (2) sumo bout cancelled due to absence of one of the wrestlers
[けっせん] (n,vs) decisive battle, deciding match, play-off
[てんせん] (n,vs) fighting in numerous battles
[しゅうせん] (n) end of war, cessation of hostilities
[せんれつ] (n) line of battle
[くせん] (n,vs) hard fight, close game
[せんしょう] (n,vs,adj-no) victory, triumph
[たいせん] (n,vs) waging war, competition


476

リョウ
はか.る

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
quantity, measure, weight, amount, consider, estimate, surmise
[りょう] (n,n-suf) quantity, amount, volume, portion (of food)
[むりょう] (n,adj-no) immeasurable
[りょうてき] (adj-na,n) substantively
[けいりょう] (n,adj-no) light weight
[ていりょう] (n,adj-no) fixed quantity
[じゅうりょう] (n,adj-no) (1) weight, (2) heavyweight boxer
[ぜんりょう] (n) the whole quantity
[せんりょう] (n) dose
[すうりょう] (n) quantity, volume
[しょうりょう] (adj-na,n-adv,n) small dose, small quantity, narrowmindedness
[けいりょう] (n,vs) measurement, computation
[たりょう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) large quantity


477

セイ, ショウ
かえり.みる, はぶ.く

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
focus, government ministry, conserve
[はんせい] (n,vs) reflection, reconsideration, introspection, meditation, contemplation
[きせい] (n,vs) homecoming, returning home
[じせい] (n,vs) self-examination, reflection
[どうしょう] (n) the said ministry, the same ministry
[ないせい] (n,vs) introspection, reflection on one's self
[ほんしょう] (n) this ministry, the home office
[さんせい] (n,vs) frequent reflection (meditation)
[しょうりょく] (n,adj-no) labor saving, labour saving
[しょうれい] (n) ministerial ordinance
[しょうりゃく] (n,vs) omission, abbreviation, abridgment, abridgement
[しょうちょう] (n) ministries and government offices, the authorities
[ほうむしょう] (n) Ministry of Justice


478

ソク
かわ, がわ, そば

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
side, lean, oppose, regret
[がわ] (n,suf) (1) side (of something, or taking someone's side), part, (2) (watch) case
[そば] (n) (1) near, close, beside, vicinity, proximity, besides, while
[りょうがわ] (n,adj-no) both sides
[そくめん] (n) side, flank, sidelight, lateral
[そっきん] (n) close associate, close aide, brains-truster
[みなみがわ] (n) south side
[きたがわ] (n) north side, north bank
西 [にしがわ] (n,adj-no) west side, west bank
[そとがわ] (n,adj-no) exterior, outside
[ひがしがわ] (n) east side, east bank
[うちがわ] (n,adj-no) inside, interior, inner part
[ひだりがわ] (n,adj-no) left, left (hand) side


479


Strokes: 8
Radicals: 广
borough, urban prefecture, govt office, representative body, storehouse
[ふけん] (n) prefecture
[ふりつ] (adj-no,n) managed by an urban prefecture
[ふちゅう] (n) Fuchuu (in Tokyo)
[せいふ] (n) government, administration
[ばくふ] (n) bakufu, shogunate
[ふちょう] (n) prefectural office
[ふけい] (n) prefectural police
[りっぽうふ] (n) (1) assize, court, (2) legislature
[むせいふ] (n) anarchy
[しゅうせいふ] (n) state government
[ふちじ] (n) prefectural governor
[そうりふ] (n) Prime Minister's office, PMO


480

カン
.る, しめ.す

Strokes: 18
Radicals:
outlook, look, appearance, condition, view
[かん] (n,n-suf) (1) look, appearance, (2) spectacle, sight, (3) (Buddh) observation meditation, (n-suf) (4) outlook on ..., view of ...
[かんせん] (n,vs) watching a (sports) game
[ひかん] (n,vs) pessimism, disappointment
[かんきゃく] (n) audience, spectator(s)
[しゅかん] (n) (1) subjectivity, subject, ego, (2) one's personal opinion, one's own idea
[らっかん] (n,vs) optimism
[ちょっかん] (n,vs,adj-no) intuition, instinct, insight, hunch
[かんこう] (n,vs,adj-no) sightseeing
[がいかん] (n,adj-f,adj-no) appearance, exterior, facade
[かんてん] (n) point of view
[かんのん] (n) Kannon, Kwannon, Buddhist deity of mercy
[かんしょう] (n,vs) admiration, enjoyment


481

ショウ
.める

Strokes: 15
Radicals:
prize, reward, praise
[しょう] (n,n-suf) prize, award
[かんしょう] (n,vs) admiration, enjoyment
[じゅしょう] (n,vs) winning (a prize)
[しょうひん] (n) prize, trophy
[しょうきん] (n) prize, monetary award
[たいしょう] (n) big prize, first prize
[にゅうしょう] (n,vs) winning a prize or place (in a contest)
[ふくしょう] (n) extra prize
[しょうじょう] (n) honorable certificate, honourable certificate
[じゅしょう] (n,vs) awarding a prize
[しょうばつ] (n) rewards and punishments
[しょうよ] (n) reward, prize, bonus


482


うじ, -うじ

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
family name, surname, clan
[うじ] (n) family name, lineage, birth
[しぞく] (n,adj-no) clan, family
[りょうし] (n) both persons
[うじがみ] (n) Shinto god, patron god
[どうし] (n) the said person, he, she, same person
[しめい] (n) full name, identity
[げんじ] (n) (1) Genji (the character in the Genji Monogatari), (2) the Minamoto family
[かれし] (pn,adj-no) boyfriend
[せっし] (n,adj-no) Centigrade, Celsius
[し] (suf) (1) (hon) Mr, (n) (2) clan, (3) (hon) he, him, (suf) (4) Mr, (ctr) (5) (hon) counter for people
[へいし] (n) the Tairas
[うじでら] (n) shrine built to a guardian deity


483

レイ
たと.える

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
example, custom, usage, precedent
[れい] (n,pref,adj-no) (1) custom, practice, habit, usual, (2) said, aforementioned, (3) instance, example, case, illustration, usage, (4) precedent, (5) annual
[れいだい] (n) example, exercise (for the reader)
[ていれい] (n) regularity
[じつれい] (n) example, illustration, precedent
[じれい] (n,adj-no) example, precedent
[つうれい] (adv,n,adj-no) usually, customarily
[れいがい] (n,adj-no) exception
[れいかい] (n) regular meeting
[ようれい] (n) example, illustration
[ぜんれい] (n) precedent
[せんれい] (n) precedent
[れいねん] (n-adv,n-t) average (normal, ordinary) year, every year, annually


484

トク
Strokes: 10
Radicals:
special
[とくれい] (n) special case, exception
[とくやく] (n,vs) special contract, special agreement, rider (insurance)
[とくせん] (n,vs,adj-no) specially selected, choice
[とくべつ] (adj-na,adv,n,adj-no) special
[とくひつ] (n,vs) special mention
[とくてい] (adj-na,n,vs,adj-no) specific, special, particular
[とっきゅう] (n) (1) (abbr) limited express (train, faster than an express), (2) great hurry
使 [とくし] (n) special envoy
[とくしゅう] (n,vs) feature (e.g. newspaper), special edition, report
[とくゆう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) characteristic (of), peculiar (to)
[とくばい] (n,vs,adj-no) special sale
[とくしょく] (n) characteristic, feature, idiosyncrasy, personal colour


485

キョウ
とも, とも.に, -ども

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
together, both, neither, all, and, alike, with
[ども] (suf) (1) (hum) first-person plural (or singular), (2) second or third person plural (implies speaker is of higher status than those referred to)
[はんきょう] (n) anticommunist
[きょうわ] (n) republicanism, cooperation
[きょうゆう] (n,vs,adj-no) share, joint ownership, co-ownership
[きょうかん] (n,vs,adj-no) sympathy, empathy, response
[きょうめい] (n,vs) resonance, sympathetic (sound), (being in) sympathy
[こうきょう] (n,adj-no) public, community, public service, society, communal
[きょうつう] (adj-na,n,adj-no,vs) commonness, community
[きょうどう] (n,vs,adj-no) doing together (as equals), sharing, common (land, etc.), joint (statement, etc.), cooperation, co-operation, collaboration, association
[きょうよう] (n,vs,adj-no) common use, communal use, sharing
[きょうがく] (n,vs) coeducation
[きょうりつ] (n,vs) joint, common


486


Strokes: 3
Radicals:
gentleman, samurai, samurai radical (no. 33)
[せんし] (n) soldier, combatant, warrior
[どうし] (n,n-suf) fellow, mutual, companion, comrade, bonding
[こくし] (n) distinguished citizen, patriot
[がくし] (n) university graduate
[しき] (n) morale (of troops, team, etc.), esprit de corps
[りきし] (n) (1) sumo wrestler, rikishi, (2) strong man
[しかん] (n) officer (military)
[はかせ] (n,n-suf,adj-no) (1) doctorate, PhD, Dr (as a title), (n) (2) expert, learned person
[はくし] (n,n-suf,adj-no) (1) doctorate, PhD, Dr (as a title), (n) (2) expert, learned person
[へいし] (n) soldier
[ゆうし] (n) brave warrior, hero, brave man
[しゅうし] (n) Masters degree program (programme)


487

ルイ
たぐ.い

Strokes: 18
Radicals:
sort, kind, variety, class, genus
[るい] (n,n-suf) kind, sort, class, family, genus
[しゅるい] (n) (1) variety, kind, type, category, (ctr) (2) counter for different sorts of things
[るいけい] (n) similar shape, similar type, pattern
[しゅるい] (n) alcoholic drinks, liquor
[しんるい] (n,adj-no) relation, kin
[ちょうるい] (n,adj-no) birds
[ぎょるい] (n) the fishes
[どうるい] (n,adj-no) the same kind, accomplice
[しょるい] (n) documents, official papers
[ぶんるい] (n,vs) classification, categorization, sorting
[じんるい] (n) mankind, humanity
[いるい] (n,adj-no) clothes, clothing, garments


488

ヘン
.わる, .わり, .える

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
unusual, change, strange
[へん] (adj-na,n) (1) strange, odd, peculiar, weird, curious, queer, eccentric, funny, suspicious, fishy, (2) unexpected, (3) change, (4) incident, disturbance, disaster, accident, (n-pref) (5) flat (music)
[ふへん] (adj-na,n,adj-no) eternal, everlasting, unchangeable, immutable, immovable, constant, permanent, indestructible
[へんしん] (n,vs) metamorphosis, disguise, transformation
[きゅうへん] (n,vs) (1) sudden turn, sudden change, (2) (suddenly occurring) accident, emergency
[へんどう] (n,vs) change, fluctuation
[へんか] (n,vs) (1) change, variation, alteration, mutation, transition, transformation, transfiguration, metamorphosis, (2) variety, diversity, (3) inflection, declension, conjugation, (4) sidestepping (sumo)
[じへん] (n) accident, disaster, incident, uprising, emergency
[へんけい] (n,vs,adj-no) transformation, variation, metamorphosis, modification, deformation, variety, deformity, monster
[へんじん] (n) eccentric, crank, oddball
[いっぺん] (n,vs) complete change, about-face
[へんしつ] (n,vs,adj-no) alteration (of character or essence), change in quality, transformation, deterioration, degeneration, transmutation
[へんよう] (n,vs) changed appearance


489

グン
こうり

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
county, district
[ぐん] (n) (1) district, county, (2) district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the Ritsuryo period)
[ぐんぶ] (n) rural districts, counties
[こおり] (n) (1) district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the Ritsuryo period)
[ぐんけん] (n) counties and prefectures
[ぐんちょう] (n) district headman, head county official
[ぐんせい] (n) county system
[ぐんやくしょ] (n) county offices
[ぐんけんせいど] (n) county and prefecture system
[こくぐんりせい] (n) province-district-neighbourhood system (system of administrative divisions under the ritsuryo; 1 neighbourhood=~50 homes, 1 district=2-20 neighbourhoods)
[ぐんけんせいど] (n) county and prefecture system
[こくぐんりせい] (n) province-district-neighbourhood system (system of administrative divisions under the ritsuryo; 1 neighbourhood=~50 homes, 1 district=2-20 neighbourhoods)


490
便
ベン, ビン
たよ.り

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
convenience
便 [びん] (n,n-suf) (1) flight (e.g. airline flight), trip (e.g. train trip), service, (2) mail, post, letter, (3) opportunity, chance
便 [ふべん] (adj-na,n) inconvenience, inexpediency, unhandiness
便 [びんじょう] (n,vs) taking advantage of a ride or an opportunity, taking a ship
便 [べんじょ] (n) toilet, lavatory, rest room, latrine, comfort station
便 [ふなびん] (n) surface mail (ship)
便 [しょうべん] (n,vs,adj-no) (col) urine, piss, pee
便 [だいべん] (n) feces, excrement, shit
便 [べんり] (adj-na) convenient, handy, useful
便 [りべん] (adj-na,n) convenience
便 [べんぴ] (n,vs,adj-no) constipation
便 [ゆうびん] (n) mail, postal service
便 [べんぎ] (adj-na,n,adj-no) convenience, accommodation, advantage, expedience


491

オク
Strokes: 15
Radicals:
hundred million, 10**8
[おく] (num) 10^8, 100,000,000, hundred million
[いちおく] (n) 100,000,000, one hundred million
[すうおくねん] (n) several hundred million years
[おくまん] (n) millions and millions
[おくえん] (n) 100,000,000 yen
[おくちょう] (n) the people, multitude, masses
[きょおく] (n) millions, vast fortune
[すうおくえん] (n) several hundreds of millions of yen
[おくまんちょうじゃ] (n) billionaire
[じゅうまんおくど] (n) eternity, paradise


492

シュク, シュウ
いわ.う

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
celebrate, congratulate
[しゅくふく] (n,vs,adj-no) blessing
[しゅくでん] (n) congratulatory telegram
[しゅくじつ] (n,adj-no) national holiday
[しゅくじ] (n) congratulatory address
[しゅくが] (n,vs,adj-no) celebration, congratulations
[しゅくはい] (n) toast, congratulatory cup
[けいしゅく] (n,vs) (1) congratulation, (2) celebration
[しゅうぎ] (n) congratulations, celebration, congratulatory gift, tip
[いわい] (n) congratulation, congratulations, celebration, festival, congratulatory gift
[しゅくしょう] (n,adj-no) victory celebration
[しゅくい] (n) congratulations
[しゅくさい] (n,adj-no) festivals, feasts


493

セイ, ジョウ
.る, .す, -.す

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
turn into, become, get, grow, elapse, reach
[たっせい] (n,vs) achievement
[せいやく] (n,vs) conclusion of a contract
[いくせい] (n,vs) rearing, training, nurture, cultivation, promotion
[じょせい] (n,vs) assisting, assistance, fostering, aiding
[へいせい] (n) Heisei era (1989.1.8- )
[かせい] (n,vs) change, transformation
[せいさん] (n) confidence in success
[けいせい] (n) train line Tokyo - Narita
[ごうせい] (n,vs) synthesis, composition, synthetic, composite, mixed, combined, compound
[さくせい] (n,vs) framing, drawing up, making, producing, creating, preparing, writing
[そせい] (n,vs,adj-no) composition, constitution
[せいちょう] (n,vs) growth, grow to adulthood


494


くわ.える, くわ.わる

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
add, addition, increase, join, include, Canada
[か] (n) (1) addition, increase, (2) (abbr) Canada
[ふか] (n,vs,adj-no) addition, annexation, appendage
[ついか] (n,vs,adj-no) addition, supplement, append (e.g. to a file), appendix
[かそく] (n,vs) (1) acceleration, speed up, (adj-f) (2) accelerator
[かじゅう] (n,vs) weighting (in averaging), aggravation
[ばいか] (n,vs) doubling
[かみ] (n,vs) (1) seasoning, flavoring, flavouring, (2) taking (something) into consideration, taking into account
[かさん] (adj-na,n,vs) addition, adding
[かこう] (n,vs) manufacturing, processing, treatment, machining
[かてん] (n,vs) addition of points, scoring
[かにゅう] (n,vs,adj-no) becoming a member, joining, entry, admission, subscription, affiliation, adherence, signing
[かねつ] (n,vs) heating


495

キュウ
.く

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
cry, weep, moan
[ごうきゅう] (n,vs) crying aloud, lamentation, wailing
[なきわらい] (n,vs) smile while crying
[ひきゅう] (n,vs) tears of grief, crying with sadness
[かんきゅう] (n,vs) being moved to tears
[てんきゅう] (n) rain from a cloudless sky
[くやしなき] (n,vs) crying from vexation, tears of regret
[きゅうそ] (n,vs) imploring with tears in one's eyes


496

シン
Strokes: 9
Radicals:
faith, truth, fidelity, trust
[しん] (adv,n) (1) honesty, fidelity, (2) trust, reliance, (3) (religious) faith, (ctr) (4) counter for received messages
[ふしん] (n,adj-no) unfaithfulness, insincerity, perfidy, mistrust, distrust, discredit
[へんしん] (n,vs) reply
[とうしん] (n) (abbr) investment trust
[じゅしん] (n,vs,adj-no) reception (e.g. radio), receipt
[そうしん] (n,vs) transmission, sending
[はいしん] (n,vs) distribution, delivery, transmission, provision
[はっしん] (n,vs) dispatch, despatch, transmission, submission
[しんごう] (n,vs) traffic lights, signal, semaphore
[しょしん] (n) belief, conviction, opinion
[しんじゃ] (n) believer, adherent, devotee, Christian
[でんしん] (n,adj-no) telegraph


497

レン
つら.なる, つら.ねる, .れる, -.れ

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
take along, lead, join, connect, party, gang, clique
[れん] (n) (1) (taxonomical) tribe, (2) (abbr) quinella (quiniela), (3) party, company, group, (4) two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper)
[れんせん] (n,vs) series of battles
[れんたい] (n,vs,adj-no) solidarity
[れんとう] (n,vs) pitching in consecutive games
[れんしょう] (n,vs) consecutive victories, series of victories
[れんだ] (n,vs) barrage
[れんそう] (n,vs,adj-no) association (of ideas), suggestion
[れんけい] (n,vs) connection, linking, linkage, link
[れんぱつ] (n,vs) running continuously, firing in rapid succession
[れんどう] (n,vs) (1) operating together, working together, gearing, linkage, (adj-f) (2) linked, coupled, interlocking
[れんごう] (n,vs,adj-no) union, alliance, combination
[れんさく] (n,vs) (1) planting a field with the same crop each year, repeated cultivation, (2) collaborative literary work, story made up by several writers working on it in turn


498

フン, デシメートル
, こな

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
flour, powder, dust
[こな] (n) flour, meal, powder
[かふん] (n) pollen
[おしろい] (n) (face) powder
[ふんまつ] (n,adj-no) fine powder
[ふんしょく] (n,vs) makeup, toilet, embellishment
[ふんさい] (n,vs) pulverization, pulverisation, smashing, demolishing
[こむぎこ] (n) wheat flour
[かふんしょう] (n) hay fever, pollinosis (allergy to pollen)
[こむぎこ] (n) wheat flour
[かふんしょう] (n) hay fever, pollinosis (allergy to pollen)
[こ] (n) flour, meal, powder
[こなずみ] (n) charcoal dust


499

タイ
Strokes: 12
Radicals:
regiment, party, company, squad
[れんたい] (n,adj-no) regiment
[たいいん] (n) group members
[ぶたい] (n) force, unit, corps, echelon, element
[がくたい] (n) band, orchestra
[たいちょう] (n) commanding officer
[ほんたい] (n) main body (of an army)
[ちゅうたい] (n) company, battery, troop
[だいたい] (n) battalion
[ぐんたい] (n) army, troops
[へいたい] (n) soldier, sailor
[かんたい] (n) (naval) fleet, armada
[ぐれんたい] (n) gang of young toughs


500

セキ
むしろ

Strokes: 10
Radicals: 广
seat, mat, occasion, place
[せき] (n) (1) seat, (2) location (of a gathering, etc.), place, (3) position, post
[だせき] (n) batter's box (baseball), one's turn at bat
[きゃくせき] (n) guest seating
[ちゃくせき] (n,vs) sit down, seat
[しゅせき] (n,adj-no) (1) head, chief, (n) (2) chairman, governor, president, (n) (3) top seat, first desk (in orchestra)
[じせき] (n,adj-no) associate, junior, assistant, runner-up
[しゅせき] (n,adj-no) (1) head, chief, (n) (2) top student, head of the class, (n) (3) top seat, first desk (in orchestra)
[どうせき] (n,vs,adj-no) presence, sitting with, being with
[くうせき] (n,adj-no) vacancy, vacant seat, room
[しゅっせき] (n) (1) attendance, presence, appearance, (vs) (2) to attend, to be present, to appear
[せきじょう] (n-adv,n-t) at the meeting
[まんせき] (n,adj-no) sold out, fully occupied


501

ドウ
Strokes: 11
Radicals:
public chamber, hall
[どう] (n,n-suf,n-pref) (1) temple, shrine, hall, (2) prefix to building meaning "magnificent"
[しょくどう] (n) (1) dining room, dining hall, cafeteria, messroom, (2) restaurant, eatery, snack bar, diner
[かいどう] (n) church, chapel, synagogue, tabernacle
[ほんどう] (n) main temple building, nave
[いちどう] (n) one building (hall, temple, shrine, room)
[こうどう] (n) auditorium
[せいどう] (n) (Confucian) temple, church, sanctuary
殿 [でんどう] (n) palace, palatial building
[ぎじどう] (n) Diet building
[こうかいどう] (n) town hall, public hall
[にんてんどう] (n) Nintendo (video game company)
[ぎじどう] (n) Diet building


502

ネツ
あつ.い

Strokes: 15
Radicals:
heat, temperature, fever, mania, passion
[ねつ] (n,n-suf) fever, temperature
[かねつ] (n,vs) heating
[ねっせん] (n) fierce fighting, close contest
[ねったい] (n) tropics
[ねつい] (n) zeal, enthusiasm
[ねっとう] (n,adj-no) boiling water
[ねつびょう] (n,adj-no) fever, febrile disease
[はつねつ] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) generation of heat, (2) (attack of) fever
[ねっしん] (adj-na,n) zeal, enthusiasm
[こうねつ] (n,pref) (1) high fever, (2) pyro-
[ねっき] (n) heat, hot air, enthusiasm
[はくねつ] (n,vs,adj-no) white heat, incandescence, climax


503

サン
.む, .まれる, うぶ-, .す

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
products, bear, give birth, yield, childbirth, native, property
[きょうさん] (n) (1) communism, (2) (abbr) Communist Party
[とくさん] (n,vs) specialty, special product
[さんりょう] (n) output
[りょうさん] (n,vs) mass production
[さんべつ] (n) (abbr) industrial union
[のうさん] (n) agricultural products
[さんぎょう] (n,adj-no) industry
[さんぶつ] (n) product, result, fruit
[ぶっさん] (n) product
[さんぴん] (n) products
[さんか] (n,adj-no) obstetrics
[さんち] (n) producing area


504


.く

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
profit, advantage, benefit
[り] (n) advantage, benefit, profit, interest
便 [べんり] (adj-na) convenient, handy, useful
便 [りべん] (adj-na,n) convenience
[ていり] (n,adj-no) low interest
[ふり] (adj-na,n) disadvantage, handicap, unfavorable, unfavourable, drawback
[りそく] (n) interest (bank)
[しょうり] (n,vs) victory, triumph, conquest, success, win
[じつり] (n) use, utility, profit, gain
[ゆうり] (adj-na,n) advantageous, better, profitable, lucrative
[りてん] (n) advantage, point in favor, point in favour
[りよう] (n,vs) use, utilization, utilisation, application
[きんり] (n) interest rates


505

グン
Strokes: 9
Radicals:
army, force, troops, war, battle
[ぐん] (n,n-suf) army, force, troops
[ぐんたい] (n) army, troops
[ぐんき] (n) military secret
[ぐんい] (n) military physician or surgeon
[りょうぐん] (n) both armies, both teams
[ぐんこう] (n) naval port, naval station
[ぐんばい] (n,vs) stratagem, tactics, (ancient) military leader's fan, wrestling umpire's fan
[ぐんぷく] (n) military or naval uniform
[ぐんぶ] (n) military authorities, army circles
[ぐんじ] (n,adj-no) military affairs
[かいぐん] (n) navy
[こくぐん] (n) national armed forces


506


.たす, はた.す, -.たす, .てる, -.てる, .て

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
fruit, reward, carry out, achieve, complete, end, finish, succeed
[せいか] (n) results, fruits
[かじつ] (n) fruit, nut, berry
[くだもの] (n) fruit
[せいか] (n) fruit(s) and vegetables
[けっか] (n-adv,n-t) result, consequence
[いんが] (adj-na,n,adj-no) cause and effect, karma, fate
[こうか] (n,adj-no) effect, effectiveness, efficacy, result
[かじゅ] (n) fruit tree
[かじゅう] (n) fruit juice
[かかん] (adj-na,n) resolute, determined, bold
[こうかてき] (adj-na) effective, successful
[ぎゃくこうか] (n) backfire, counterproductive, opposite effect


507

イン
しるし, -じるし, しる.す

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
stamp, seal, mark, imprint, symbol, emblem, trademark, evidence, souvenir, India
[しるし] (n) (1) mark, (2) symbol, (3) evidence
調 [ちょういん] (n,vs) signature, signing, sealing
[けしいん] (n) postmark, (postal) cancellation mark
[やじるし] (n) arrow (mark or symbol), directional marker or indicator
[いんし] (n) (revenue) stamp
[めじるし] (n,vs) mark, sign, landmark
[いんしょう] (n,vs) impression
[いんさつ] (n,vs) printing
[はたじるし] (n) (design on a) banner, slogan, emblem (on flag), insignia
[いんぜい] (n) royalty (on book)
[しゅいん] (n) red seal
[いんかん] (n) stamp, seal


508

ソウ
くら

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
godown, warehouse, storehouse, cellar, treasury
[くら] (n) warehouse, cellar, magazine, granary, godown, depository, treasury, elevator
[そうこ] (n) storehouse, warehouse, godown
[こめぐら] (n) rice granary
[こくそう] (n) granary
[くらしき] (n) storage charges
[くらに] (n) warehouse goods
[くらぬし] (n) warehouse owner
[やぐら] (n) caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods
[やぐら] (n) caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods
[せんそう] (n) ship's hold, hatch
[うちぐら] (n) godown within a building or compound
[あぜくら] (n) ancient log storehouse


509

, フウ,
おっと, それ

Strokes: 4
Radicals:
husband, man
[おっと] (n) husband
[くふう] (n,vs) (1) scheme, device, scheming, devising, figuring out, coming up with, solving ingeniously, (2) dedication to spiritual improvement (esp. through Zen meditation)
[ふさい] (n) man and wife, married couple
[ふうふ] (n) married couple, spouses, husband and wife, couple, pair
[ぼうふ] (n) my deceased husband, my late husband
[じょうぶ] (adj-na) healthy, robust, strong, solid, durable
[ぎだゆう] (n) gidayuu (form of ballad drama)
[だいじょうぶ] (adj-na,adv,n) safe, all right, OK, okay
[ろうふうふ] (n) an old couple
[ぎだゆう] (n) gidayuu (form of ballad drama)
[だいじょうぶ] (adj-na,adv,n) safe, all right, OK, okay
[ぐんぷ] (n) military porter


510

チョウ
きざ.す, きざ.し

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
portent, 10**12, trillion, sign, omen, symptoms
[ぜんちょう] (n,adj-no) omen, portent, sign, premonition, harbinger
[ちょうこう] (n,adj-no) sign, indication, omen, symptom
[きっちょう] (n,adj-no) lucky omen, good omen
[おくちょう] (n) the people, multitude, masses
[よちょう] (n) omen
[いっちょう] (n) 1,000,000,000,000, one trillion, one billion (obs. British)
[ちょうみん] (n) the whole nation, all the people
[けいちょう] (n) sign of happiness, good omen
[きょうちょう] (n) evil omen
[すいちょう] (n) signs of decline
[ぜんちょうげんしょう] (n) precursor, premonitory phenomena, telltale signs, advance warnings


511

ケン, コン
.てる, .て, -.て, .つ

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
build
[けんざい] (n) building material
[たてもの] (n) building
[けんこく] (n,vs) founding of a nation
[たてまえ] (n) (1) face, official stance, public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts), (2) ceremony for the erection of the framework of a house
[こんりゅう] (n,vs) (act of) building (temple, monument, etc.), erection
[けんぎ] (n,vs) proposition, motion, proposal, suggestion
[さいけん] (n,vs) rebuilding, reconstruction, rehabilitation
[けんちく] (n,vs) construction, architecture
[けんせつ] (n,vs) construction, establishment
[けんぞう] (n,vs) building, construction
[けんちくし] (n) (authorized) architect and builder (authorised)
[けんせつしょう] (n) Ministry of Construction


512

リク, ロク
おか

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
land, six
[りく] (n) land, shore
[りくぐん] (n) army
[りくろ] (n-adv,n-t) overland route, land route
[りっきょう] (n) overland bridge, viaduct, overhead bridge, overpass
[ちゃくりく] (n,vs) landing, alighting, touch down
[ほくりく] (n) region west of Tokyo on Japan Sea side of Japan
[りくかい] (n) land and sea
[ないりく] (n,adj-no) inland
[たいりく] (n,adj-no) continent
[じょうりく] (n,vs) landing, disembarkation
[りくじょう] (n,adj-no) land, ground, shore
[りりく] (n,vs) takeoff


513


もっ.て

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
by means of, because, in view of, compared with
[いがい] (n-adv) with the exception of, excepting
[いらい] (n-adv,n-t) since, henceforth
[いない] (n,n-suf) within, inside of, less than
[いぜん] (n-adv,n-t) ago, since, before, previous
[いご] (n-adv,n-t) (1) after this, from now on, hereafter, (2) thereafter, since (verb) (after -te form of verb), after (time), since (then)
[いか] (n) (1) not exceeding, and downward, ... and below, (2) below (e.g. standard), under (e.g. a level), (3) the below-mentioned, the following, the rest
[いじょう] (n-adv,n-t) (1) not less than, ... and more, ... and upwards, (2) beyond ... (e.g. one's means), further (e.g. nothing further to say), more than ... (e.g. cannot pay more than that), (3) above-mentioned, foregoing, (4) since ..., seeing that ..., (5) this is all, that is the end, the end
[いこう] (n-adv,n-t) on and after, as from, hereafter, thereafter, since
[ゆえん] (n) reason, way of doing, cause, grounds
[いえん] (n,n-suf) beyond, further than
[いなん] (n,n-suf) south of, and south
[いほく] (n,n-suf) north of, and northward


514


.く, -.き

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
placement, put, set, deposit, leave behind, keep, employ, pawn
[いち] (n,vs) place, situation, position, location
[ほうち] (n,vs) leave as is, leave to chance, leave alone, neglect
[はいち] (n,vs) arrangement (of resources), deployment, stationing, posting, disposition
[おきもの] (n) ornament, figurehead, object placed in tokonoma
[ものおき] (n) storage room, storeroom, lumber room
[りゅうち] (n,vs) detainment, imprisonment, poundage
[せっち] (n,vs) establishment, institution
[そうち] (n,vs) equipment, installation, apparatus, device
[しょち] (n,vs) treatment, measure, step
[とうち] (n,vs,adj-no) turning upside down, placing nonessentials before essentials
[そち] (n,vs) measure, step
[こうち] (n,vs) detention, confinement, arrest


515

カン
Strokes: 8
Radicals:
bureaucrat, the government
[しかん] (n) officer (military)
[きかん] (n,adj-no) organ (of body), instrument
[かんかい] (n) bureaucracy
[かかりかん] (n) official in charge
[しんかん] (n) Shinto priest
[だいかん] (n) Edo-period prefectural governor (magistrate, bailiff)
[じかん] (n) vice-minister, undersecretary
[きょうかん] (n) teacher, instructor, professor
[こうかん] (n,adj-no) high official
[ちょうかん] (n) secretary (government), director, chief
[かんみん] (n,adj-no) government and people
[かんぽう] (n) official daily gazette, official telegram


516

ヒョウ
Strokes: 11
Radicals: 西
ballot, label, ticket, sign
[ひょう] (n,n-suf) label, ballot, ticket, sign
[とくひょう] (n,vs) number of votes polled, poll votes
[とうひょう] (n,vs,adj-no) voting, poll
[かいひょう] (n,vs) counting ballots
[しゅうひょう] (n,vs) gathering votes
[ひょうでん] (n) (favorable voting) constituency (favourable)
[いっぴょう] (n) ballot, vote
[でんぴょう] (n) chit, sales slip, voucher
[むとうひょう] (n) without a vote
[とうひょうしょ] (n) polling place
[とうひょうばこ] (n) ballot box
[むとうひょう] (n) without a vote


517

ヒツ
かなら.ず

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
invariably, certain, inevitable
[ひつよう] (adj-na) (1) necessary, needed, essential, indispensable, (n) (2) necessity, need, requirement
[ひっしょう] (n) certain victory
[ひっし] (adj-na,adj-no) (1) frantic, desperate, (2) inevitable death, (3) brinkmate (inevitable checkmate) (shogi)
[ひっちゃく] (n) must arrive, must be received
[ひつどく] (n) should be read by all
[ひつぜん] (n,adj-no) inevitable, necessary
[ひっしゅう] (n,adj-no) required (subject)
[ひっし] (adj-na,adj-no) (1) inevitable, necessary, foregone, (n) (2) brinkmate (inevitable checkmate) (shogi)
[ひつじゅ] (n) necessary
[ひっけい] (n) (1) handbook, manual, vade mecum, (2) (something) essential to keep on you
[ひっす] (adj-na,n,adj-no) indispensable, required
[ひつようせい] (n) necessity


518

ハク, バク
Strokes: 12
Radicals:
Dr., command, esteem, win acclaim, Ph.D., exposition, fair
[はく] (n-suf) (1) doctor, PhD, (2) exposition, fair, exhibition
[はかせ] (n,n-suf,adj-no) (1) doctorate, PhD, Dr (as a title), (n) (2) expert, learned person
[はくし] (n,n-suf,adj-no) (1) doctorate, PhD, Dr (as a title), (n) (2) expert, learned person
[はくあい] (n,adj-no) charity, benevolence, philanthropy, (love for) humanity
[はくぶつ] (n) wide learning, natural history
[はくがく] (adj-na,n,adj-no) erudition
[はくぶつかん] (n) museum
[はくらんかい] (n) fair, exhibition, exposition
[ばく] (n-suf) (1) doctor, PhD, (2) exposition, fair, exhibition
[ほうはく] (n) Doctor of Laws, LLD
[のうはく] (n) doctor of agriculture
[いはく] (n) doctor of medicine


519


Strokes: 15
Radicals:
chapter, lesson, section, department, division, counter for chapters (of a book)
[か] (n,n-suf) (1) lesson, (2) section (in an organization), division, department, (ctr) (3) counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)
[かだい] (n) subject, theme, task, challenge, issue
[かいん] (n) section staff
[かちょう] (n) section manager, section chief
[かもく] (n) (school) subject, curriculum, course
[にっか] (n) daily lesson, daily work, daily routine
[かぜい] (n,vs) taxation
[かてい] (n) course, curriculum
[ふか] (n,vs) levy, imposition
[ほうかご] (n-adv,n-t) after school
[かちょうきん] (n) charges (i.e. fees)
[しゅうしかてい] (n) master's course


520

マツ, バツ
すえ

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
end, close, tip, powder, posterity
[すえ] (n-adv,n-t) end, close, future, finally, tip, top, trivialities, posterity, youngest child
[まつ] (n-adv,n) (1) the end of, (2) powder
[ふんまつ] (n,adj-no) fine powder
[しまつ] (n,vs) (1) management, dealing, settlement, (2) cleaning up, getting rid of, (n) (3) end result (usu. bad)
[しゅうまつ] (n,adj-no) an end, a close
[きまつ] (n,adj-no) end of term
[まっき] (n) (1) closing years (period, days), last stage, end stage, end-of-life (care, decision making, etc.), (adj-f) (2) terminal (e.g. cancer, disease, etc.), final
[すえひろ] (n) folding fan
[しゅうまつ] (n-adv,n) weekend
[のずえ] (n) corners of a field
[ねんまつ] (n-adv,n-t) end-of-year
[げつまつ] (n-adv,n-t) end of the month


521

ショウ, ゾウ
かたど.る

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
elephant, pattern after, imitate, image, shape, sign (of the times)
[しょう] (n) phenomenon
[ぞう] (n) elephant
[いんしょう] (n,vs) impression
[ぐしょう] (n,vs) embodying, expressing concretely
[たいしょう] (n,adj-no) target, object (of worship, study, etc.), subject (of taxation, etc.)
[じしょう] (n) event, phenomenon, matter
[きしょう] (n,adj-no) weather, climate
[げんしょう] (n) phenomenon
[ぞうげ] (n) ivory
[ちゅうしょう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) abstract
[しょうちょう] (n,vs,adj-no) symbol
[いんしょうてき] (adj-na) impressive


522

カン
くだ

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
pipe, tube, wind instrument, drunken talk
[かん] (n,n-suf) pipe, tube
[くだ] (n,n-suf) pipe, tube
[はいかん] (n,vs) plumbing, piping
[けっかん] (n,adj-no) blood vessel
[しょかん] (n,vs) jurisdiction
[しゅかん] (n,vs) supervision, management, supervisor, manager
[かんく] (n) jurisdiction
[かんり] (n,vs) control, management (e.g. of a business)
[かんちょう] (n) superintendent priest, chief abbot
[かんない] (n,adj-no) within the jurisdiction of
[きかん] (n,adj-no) trachea
[かんせい] (n,vs) control


523

セイ, ショウ, シン
きよ.い, きよ.まる, きよ.める

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
pure, purify, cleanse, exorcise, Manchu dynasty
[せいしゅ] (n) refined sake
[せいりゅう] (n) clear stream
[せいさん] (n,vs) liquidation, settlement
[せいしん] (adj-na,n,adj-no) fresh, new
[せいしょ] (n,vs) clean copy
[せいひん] (n) honourable poverty, honorable poverty
[せいけつ] (adj-na,n) (1) clean, hygenic, sanitary, (2) pure, virtuous, immaculate
[せいりょう] (adj-na,n) cool, refreshing
[せいちょう] (adj-na,n) clear, serene
[せいじょう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) pure, clean, purity
[せいれん] (adj-na,n) honesty, integrity, purity and unselfishness
[せいそう] (n,vs) cleaning


524

ヨク
.びる, .びせる

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
bathe, be favored with, bask in
[よくしつ] (n) bathroom, bath
[よくじょう] (n) bath (tub, bath-house)
[にゅうよく] (n,vs) bathe, bathing
[ゆかた] (n) yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe)
[よくそう] (n) bathtub
[かいすいよく] (n) sea bathing, seawater bath
[にっこうよく] (n,vs) sunbathing
[かいすいよく] (n) sea bathing, seawater bath
[にっこうよく] (n,vs) sunbathing
[かいすいよくじょう] (n) swimming area (in the ocean), swimming beach, seawater baths
[えんよく] (n) salt bath
[おんよく] (n,vs) hot bath


525

ロク
Strokes: 16
Radicals:
record
[ふろく] (n) appendix, supplement, annex
[とうろく] (n,vs) registration, accession, register, entry, record
[ろくが] (n,vs) (video) recording
[きろく] (n) (1) record, minutes, document, (2) a record (e.g. in sports), results, score, (vs) (3) to record, to document, (4) to set a record (e.g. in sports), to show a result, to reach a value
[ろくおん] (n,vs) (audio) recording
[もくろく] (n) catalogue, catalog, list
[さいろく] (n,vs) recording, transcription
[しゅうろく] (n,vs) (1) compilation, editing, (2) recording
[しょうろく] (n,vs) quotation, abstract, selection, summary
[きろくてき] (adj-na) record(-setting)
[とうろくしゃ] (n) registrant
[ぎじろく] (n) record of proceedings, minutes


526

カイ
あらた.める, あらた.まる

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
reformation, change, modify, mend, renew, examine, inspect, search
[かいせん] (n,vs) re-election
[かいてい] (n,vs) reform
[かいしん] (n,vs) reformation
[かいそ] (n,vs) reorganization, reorganisation
[かいめい] (n,vs) name change
[かいせい] (n,vs,adj-no) revision, amendment, alteration
[かいりょう] (n,vs) improvement, reform
[かいさつ] (n,vs) (1) examination of tickets, (2) (abbr) ticket gate, ticket barrier
[かいへん] (n,vs) reorganization, reorganisation
[かいちく] (n,vs) structural alteration of building, reconstruction
[かいしゅう] (n,vs) repair, improvement
[かいぞう] (n,vs) (1) (comp) remodeling, remodelling, restructuring, (2) modding


527

サン, シン
まい.る, まい-, まじわる, みつ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
nonplussed, three, going, coming, visiting, visit, be defeated, die, be madly in love
[さんか] (n,vs,adj-no) participation
[さんかん] (n,vs) visit, inspection
[さんせん] (n,vs) participation in a war
[じさん] (n,vs) bringing, taking, carrying
[さんれつ] (n,vs) attendance, participation, presence
[さんいん] (n) (abbr) House of Councillors
[さんじ] (n) secretary, councillor, councilor
[さんこう] (n,adj-no) reference, consultation
[こさん] (n,adj-no) seniority, long service
[さんかく] (n,vs) taking part in planning
[さんどう] (n) road approaching a shrine
[さんにゅう] (n,vs) coming, visiting, going


528

タン
ひとえ

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
simple, one, single, merely
[ひとえ] (n,adj-no) one layer, single
[たんさん] (n) (single-industry) industrial union
[たんい] (n) (1) unit, denomination, (2) credit (in school)
調 [たんちょう] (adj-na,n) monotony, monotone, dullness
[たんしん] (n-adv,n-t) alone, unaided, away from home
[たんご] (n,adj-no) (ling) word, vocabulary, (usually) single-character word
[たんすう] (n,adj-no) singular number
[たんいつ] (adj-na,n,adj-no) single, simple, sole, individual, unitary
[たんどく] (n,adj-no) sole, independence, single, solo (flight)
[たんか] (n,adj-no) unit price, unit cost
[たんじゅん] (adj-na,n) simplicity
[かんたん] (adj-na,n) simple


529

キュウ
たま.う, たも.う, -たま.え

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
salary, wage, gift, allow, grant, bestow on
[きゅうりょう] (n) salary, wages
[むきゅう] (n,adj-no) unpaid, nonsalaried
[きゅうふ] (n,vs) (1) payment, provision, benefit, present, delivery, (2) performance
[じゅきゅう] (n,vs) receiving payments (pension, ration)
[きゅうゆ] (n,vs) supply of oil
[はいきゅう] (n,vs,adj-no) distribution (e.g. films, rice)
[はっきゅう] (n,vs) issuance
[ゆうきゅう] (n,adj-no) salaried, with pay
[じきゅう] (n,vs,adj-no) self-support
[きゅうしょく] (n,vs) school lunch, providing a meal
[こうきゅう] (n) high salary
[じきゅう] (n) hourly pay, hourly wage


530

ホウ
つつ.む, くる.む

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
wrap, pack up, cover, conceal
[ほうたい] (n,vs,adj-no) bandage, dressing
[ほうちょう] (n) kitchen knife, carving knife
[ないほう] (n,vs,vt) (1) connotation, comprehension, intension, (2) inclusion, containment within
[こづつみ] (n) parcel, package
[ほうい] (n,vs) siege, encirclement, envelopment
[ほうそう] (n,vs) packing, wrapping
[ほうがん] (n) (1) inclusion, comprehension, implication, (n) (2) to include, to comprise, to contain, to implicate
[ほうかつ] (n,vs,adj-f) inclusion, complete coverage, comprehensiveness
[ほうようりょく] (n) tolerance, broad-mindedness
[ほうひ] (n,adj-no) foreskin, prepuce
[ほうよう] (n) bract (leaf)
[やくほう] (n) chartula, cartridge


531

コウ,
いさお

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
achievement, merits, success, honor, credit
[せいこう] (n,vs) success, hit
[こうみょう] (n) great achievement
[ねんこう] (n) long service
[こうろう] (n) meritorious deed, services
[こうせき] (n) achievements, merit, meritorious service, meritorious deed
[そうこう] (n,vs) success, achievement, fruition
[ねんこうじょれつ] (n,adj-no) seniority by length of service
[こう] (n) (1) merit, success, meritorious deed, (2) achievement, accumulated experience
[くふう] (n,vs) (1) scheme, device, scheming, devising, figuring out, coming up with, solving ingeniously, (2) dedication to spiritual improvement (esp. through Zen meditation)
[ぐんこう] (n) meritorious war service
[こうり] (n) utility
[とっこう] (n) special efficacy


532

カン
せき, -ぜき, かか.わる, からくり, かんぬき

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
connection, barrier, gateway, involve, concerning
[せき] (n,n-suf) barrier, gate
[かんれん] (n,adj-no,vs,suf) relation, connection, relevance
[れんかん] (n,vs) connection, relation, linkage
[きかん] (n) (1) mechanism, facility, engine, (2) agency, organisation, institution, organ
[そうかん] (n,vs) correlation, interrelation
[かんけい] (n,vs) relation, connection
[せきとり] (n) ranking sumo wrestler in the makuuchi (senior-grade) or juryo (junior-grade) divisions
[かんもん] (n) barrier, gateway
西 [かんさい] (n) Kansai (south-western half of Japan, including Osaka)
[かんち] (n,vs) concern, business
[つうかん] (n,vs) customs clearance
[かんしん] (n) concern, interest


533

, , ゲイ
, -, -っこ

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
newborn babe, child, young of animals
[じ] (n-suf) child
[じどう] (n) children, juvenile
[いくじ] (n,vs) childcare, nursing, upbringing
[えんじ] (n) kindergarten pupil, kindergartener
[だんじ] (n) boy, son, man
[じょじ] (n) baby girl, primary schoolgirl
[しょうに] (n,adj-no) young child, infant
[にゅうじ] (n,adj-no) infant, suckling baby
[ようじ] (n) infant, baby, child
[いじ] (n) orphan
[こじ] (n,adj-no) orphan
[たいじ] (n,adj-no) embryo, fetus, foetus


534

レキ, レッキ
Strokes: 14
Radicals: 广
curriculum, continuation, passage of time
[れきだい] (n,adj-no) successive generations, successive emperors
[ぜんれき] (n) personal history
[がくれき] (n) academic background
[れきし] (n) history
[れきぜん] (adj-t,adv-to) evident, plain, distinct, clear
[しょくれき] (n) work experience, work history
[りゃくれき] (n) brief personal record, short curriculum vitae, short CV
[れきにん] (n,vs) successive jobs, consecutive jobs
[けいれき] (n,vs) personal history, career
[れきほう] (n,vs) round of calls, tour of visitation
[へんれき] (n,vs) travels, pilgrimage, itinerancy
[りれき] (n) personal history, background, career, log, record


535

デン, テン
つた.わる, つた.える, つた.う, つだ.う, -づた.い, つて

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
transmit, go along, walk along, follow, report, communicate, legend, tradition
[でんぴょう] (n) chit, sales slip, voucher
[でんたつ] (n,vs) transmission (e.g. news), communication, delivery
[でんそう] (n,vs) transmission, communication, circulation, dissemination, diffusion, propagation, delivery
[えきでん] (n) stagecoach, post horse
[じでん] (n) autobiography
[でんき] (n,adj-no) biography, life story
[でんどう] (n,vs) proselytizing, evangelism, missionary work
[でんせつ] (n) tradition, legend, folklore
[ひょうでん] (n) a critical biography
[でんとう] (n,adj-no) tradition, convention
[でんしょう] (n,vs,adj-no) transmission, hand down (information), legend, tradition, folklore
[でんせん] (n,vs) contagion


536

ショウ
.く, .き, .き-, -.き, .ける

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
bake, burning
[しょうし] (n,vs) death by fire
[ぜんしょう] (n,vs) burned down, entirely destroyed
[やきにく] (n) yakiniku (Japanese dish of fried meat), Korean barbecue
[やきとり] (n) grilled chicken, roast fowl
[ねんしょう] (n,vs) burning, combustion
[やきいも] (n) roasted (baked) sweet potato
[しょうきゃく] (n,vs) incineration, destroy by fire
[しょうちゅう] (n) shochu (Japanese liquor similar to vodka)
[やき] (n) (1) cooking, heating, (2) tempering, (n-suf) (3) -ware
[しょうせい] (n,vs) firing (pottery)
[るいしょう] (n,vs) catching fire (from next door), spreading fire
[しおやき] (n,vs) (1) (fish) grilled or broiled with salt, (2) boiling seawater to get salt


537

テイ
そこ

Strokes: 8
Radicals: 广
bottom, sole, depth, bottom price, base, kind, sort
[そこ] (n) bottom, sole
[こんてい] (n) root, basis, foundation
[ていりゅう] (n,vs) bottom current, undercurrent
[かいてい] (n) bottom of the ocean
[たにそこ] (n) bottom of valley or ravine
[そこぢから] (n) latent energy, reserve strength, potentiality
[ていへん] (n,adj-no) base (geometry, society)
[そこね] (n) bottom price
[とうてい] (adv) (cannot) possibly
[てってい] (n,vs) thoroughness, completeness
[てっていてき] (adj-na) thorough, complete
[そこに] (n) ballast


538

ケン
すこ.やか

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
healthy, health, strength, persistence
[けんぜん] (adj-na,n) health, soundness, wholesome
[けなげ] (adj-na,n) brave, gallant, courage, manly, heroic, praiseworthy, industrious, pure, lovable
[けんこう] (adj-na,n) health, sound, wholesome
[けんざい] (adj-na,n) in good health, well, going strong
[けんぽ] (n) (abbr) health insurance system
[ほけん] (n,adj-no) health preservation, hygiene, sanitation
[ごうけん] (adj-na,n) vigour, vigor, virility, health, sturdiness
[けんとう] (n,vs,exp) (1) fighting bravely, strenuous efforts, (2) good luck!, good fight
[けんしん] (n) (abbr) physical examination
[おんけん] (adj-na,n) quiet, dependable, uniform, (politically) moderate
[ふけんこう] (adj-na,n) poor health, ill health, unhealthy
[ほけんしょ] (n) health care center, health care centre


539


Strokes: 5
Radicals:
history, chronicle
[れきし] (n) history
[しりょう] (n) historical records, archives
[しじつ] (n) historical fact
[しか] (n) historian
[しがく] (n,adj-no) study of history
[じょし] (n) (1) Ms (nuance of status), Miss, Madame, (adj-f) (2) highbrow (woman), cerebral
[しじょう] (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) historical
[しせき] (n) historical landmark
[れきしてき] (adj-na) historic, historical, traditional
[し] (suf) history (e.g. of some country)
[しでん] (n) history and biography, historical material
[しかん] (n) chronicler


540

セイ, ジョウ
しず-, しず.か, しず.まる, しず.める

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
quiet
[せいかん] (n,vs,adj-no) watchful waiting, careful supervision
[へいせい] (adj-na,n) calm, serenity, tranquillity, tranquility
[あんせい] (adj-na,n) rest
[どうせい] (n) state, condition, movements
[せいぶつ] (n,adj-no) still life, object at rest
[せいし] (n,vs,adj-no) stillness, repose, standing still
[れいせい] (adj-na,n) calm, composure, coolness, serenity
[せいよう] (n,vs) (convalescent) rest
[じょうみゃく] (n,adj-no) vein
[かんせい] (adj-na,n) quiet (e.g. neighbourhood, neighborhood)
[ちんせい] (adj-na,n) stillness, tranquility, tranquillity, dullness
[せいじゃく] (adj-na,n) silence, stillness, quietness


541

レイ
Strokes: 5
Radicals:
orders, ancient laws, command, decree
[れい] (n,n-suf) command, order, dictation
[しょうれい] (n) ministerial ordinance
[ほうれい] (n,adj-no) laws and ordinances, acts (of parliament, congress, etc.)
[めいれい] (n,vs) (1) order, command, decree, directive, (2) (comp) (software) instruction, statement
[しれい] (n,vs) orders, instructions, directive, command
[はつれい] (n,vs) official announcement, proclamation
[ごうれい] (n,vs) order, command
[しれい] (n,vs) command, control, commander
[じれい] (n) notice of personnel change (appointment, dismissal, etc.)
[くんれい] (n,vs) directive, instructions
[れいじょう] (n) warrant, summons, written order
[たとえ] (adv) even if, if, though, although


542

リョウ
.い, -.い, .い, -.い

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
good, pleasing, skilled
[りょう] (adj-f) (1) good, (n) (2) B grade (in an A, B, C ... system)
[かいりょう] (n,vs) improvement, reform
[ふりょう] (adj-na,adj-no,n) badness, inferiority, delinquency, failure, defect, blemish
[りょうこう] (adj-na,n) favorable, favourable, satisfactory
[さいりょう] (adj-na,n) the best, ideal
[りょうしん] (n) conscience
[りょうさい] (n) good wife
[りょうしつ] (adj-na,n,adj-no) good quality, superior quality
[りょうしき] (n) good sense
[ゆうりょう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) superior, excellent, fine
[ぜんりょう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) goodness, excellence, virtue
[りょうざい] (n) good material, good timber, able persons


543

アン
つくえ

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
plan, suggestion, draft, ponder, fear, proposition, idea, expectation, bill, worry
[あん] (n,n-suf) (1) idea, plan, thought, (2) draft plan, motion, rough copy, (3) expectation
[せいあん] (n) definite plan
[ほうあん] (n) bill (law)
[たいあん] (n) counter-proposal, counter-suggestion
[はつあん] (n,vs) idea, suggestion, proposal
[とうあん] (n) examination paper, examination script
[こうあん] (n,vs) plan, device, idea, invention
[しあん] (n,vs) thought, consideration, meditation, ponder
[あんがい] (adj-na,n-adv) unexpectedly
[げんあん] (n) original plan, original bill, motion, draft, draught
[あんない] (n) (1) information, guidance, leading, (vs) (2) to guide, to show (around), to conduct
[そうあん] (n) draft, draught


544

サイ

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
vegetable, side dish, greens
[な] (n) (1) greens, vegetables, (2) rape (Brassica napus), rapeseed
[なたね] (n) rapeseed, coleseed
[さいえん] (n) vegetable garden
[さいしょく] (n,vs,adj-no) vegetable diet
[やさい] (n,adj-no) vegetable
[はくさい] (n) Chinese cabbage, white rape
[さんさい] (n) edible wild plants
[さい] (n) side dish
[かさい] (n) fruits and vegetables
[こんさい] (n) root crops
[なっぱ] (n) greens, vegetable leaves, leaf vegetable
[あぶらな] (n) (food) rape (seed oil plant) (Brassica Campestris)


545

キュウ,
もと.める

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
request, want, wish for, require, demand
[ようきゅう] (n,vs) demand, firm request, requisition, requirement, desire
[ついきゅう] (n) (1) pursuing (goal), pursuit, seeking, search, (vs) (2) to pursue (e.g. goal), to seek
[きゅうじん] (n,vs) offer of job (situation)
[きゅうしょく] (n,vs,adj-no) job hunting, seeking employment
[たんきゅう] (n,vs) quest, pursuit
[よっきゅう] (n,vs,adj-no) desire
[せいきゅう] (n,vs) claim, demand, charge, application, request, billing (for a service)
[きゅうけい] (n,vs,adj-no) prosecution
[きゅうしんりょく] (n) centripetal force, cohesive power, unifying force
[せいきゅうけん] (n) claim rights
[きゅうあい] (n,vs) courting
[きゅうどう] (n) seeking for truth


546

ミン
たみ

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
people, nation, subjects
[たみ] (n) nation, people
[かんみん] (n,adj-no) government and people
[みんぽう] (n) civil law, civil code
[のうみん] (n,adj-no) farmers, peasants
[みんぞく] (n,adj-no) people, race, nation
[みんぽう] (n) commercial broadcast
宿 [みんしゅく] (n) private home providing lodging for travelers (travellers)
[みんい] (n) popular will
[じゅうみん] (n) citizens, inhabitants, residents, population
[みんしゅ] (n) (1) democracy, popular sovereignty, (adj-f) (2) democratic
[くみん] (n) ward residents
[みんじ] (n,adj-no) civil affairs, civil case


547

ボウ, モウ
のぞ.む, もち

Strokes: 11
Radicals:
ambition, full moon, hope, desire, aspire to, expect
[ようぼう] (n,vs) demand for, request
[たいぼう] (n,vs) (1) expectant waiting, (adj-no) (2) long-awaited
[ゆうぼう] (adj-na,n) good prospects, full of hope, promising
[せつぼう] (n,vs,adj-no) longing for, earnest desire
[やぼう] (n) ambition, aspiration, designs, treachery
[もちづき] (n) (1) full moon, (2) full moon of the eighth lunar month
[しつぼう] (n,vs) disappointment, despair
[きぼう] (n,vs) hope, wish, aspiration
[がんぼう] (n,vs,adj-no) desire, wish, aspiration
[しぼう] (n,vs) wish, desire, ambition
[ぜつぼう] (n,vs,adj-no) despair, hopelessness
[てんぼう] (n,vs) view, outlook, prospect


548

シュウ
まわ.り

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
circumference, circuit, lap
[ぐるり] (n) surroundings
[しゅうゆう] (n,vs,adj-no) excursion ticket, tour, round trip
[しゅうき] (n) cycle, period
[はんしゅう] (n) (1) semicircle, hemicycle, half globe, (vs) (2) to go halfway round (e.g. the earth)
[しゅうち] (n,vs) common knowledge, (something) well-known
[しゅうねん] (n) whole year, anniversary
[えんしゅう] (n,adj-no) circumference
[いっしゅう] (n,vs) once around, a revolution, a lap, a turn, a round, one full year
[しゅうへん] (n) (1) circumference, outskirts, environs, around, in the area of, in the vicinity of, (2) (comp) (computer) peripheral
[しゅうい] (n,adj-no) (1) surroundings, environs, (2) circumference
[しゅうとう] (adj-na,n) scrupulous, meticulous, careful
[しゅうはすう] (n) frequency (of waves)


549

ザン, サン
のこ.る, のこ.す, そこな.う, のこ.り

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
remainder, leftover, balance
[むざん] (adj-na,n) cruelty, atrocity, cold-bloodedness, tragedy, misery
[ざんしょ] (n) lingering summer heat
[ざんぎょう] (n,vs) overtime (work)
[ざんだか] (n) (bank) balance, remainder
[なごり] (n) (1) remains, traces, vestiges, relics, (2) (the sorrow of) parting, (3) end
[ざんねん] (adj-na,n) deplorable, bad luck, regret, disappointment
[ざんりゅう] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) residual, residue, (2) stay behind, stay back
[ざんそん] (n,vs) remain, survive
[ざんにん] (adj-na,n) cruelty, atrocity, brutality
[ざんこく] (adj-na,n) cruelty, harshness
[ざんぎゃく] (adj-na,n) cruelty, brutality
[ざんるい] (n,vs) remnant fort, left on base (baseball)


550

コク
.げる

Strokes: 7
Radicals:
revelation, tell, inform, announce
[こくべつ] (n,vs) farewell, leave-taking
[よこく] (n,vs) advance notice, previous note, preliminary announcement
[しんこく] (n,vs) report, statement, filing a return, notification
[こくはつ] (n,vs) indictment, prosecution, complaint
[こうこく] (n,vs,adj-no) advertisement
[こくち] (n,vs) notice, announcement
[しゃこく] (n) (company) announcement
[つうこく] (n,vs) announcement, notice
[げんこく] (n) plaintiff, accuser, prosecutor
[こくはく] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) confession, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, (2) profession of love, (3) confession of sins (e.g. the confessional)
[じょうこく] (n,vs,adj-no) jokoku appeal (final appeal to a higher court)
[ほうこく] (n,vs) report, information


551


こころ.みる, ため.す

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
test, try, attempt, experiment, ordeal
[しあん] (n,adj-no) tentative
[しりょう] (n) sample, test piece
[しれん] (n) test, trial, probation, ordeal, tribulation
[ししゃ] (n,vs) preview, private showing
[しやく] (n) reagent
[しさん] (n,vs) trial calculation, preliminary calculation
[ししょく] (n,vs) sampling food
[しあい] (ateji) (n,vs) match, game, bout, contest
[しさく] (n,vs) trial manufacture, experiment, test piece, prototype
[しこう] (n,vs) making an attempt, trial run
[にゅうし] (n,adj-no) (abbr) entrance examination
[しけん] (n,vs) examination, test, study, trial


552

フク
Strokes: 11
Radicals:
vice-, duplicate, copy
[ふく] (n,pref) (1) assistant, associate, vice-, sub-, deputy, substitute, auxiliary, supplementary, additional, collateral, (n) (2) duplicate, copy
[ふくしょう] (n) extra prize
[ふくだい] (n) subtitle, subheading
[ふくぎょう] (n) side job, sideline, subsidiary business
[ふくし] (n,adj-no) (ling) adverb
[ふくさんぶつ] (n) byproduct, side line
[ふくそうひん] (n) burial accessories
[ふくちじ] (n) lieutenant governor
[ふくしゃちょう] (n) (abbr) executive vice-president
[ふくさよう] (n) reaction, secondary effect, side effect
[ふくしゃちょう] (n) (abbr) executive vice-president
[ふくさよう] (n) reaction, secondary effect, side effect


553

マン, バン
.ちる, .つ, .たす

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
full, fullness, enough, satisfy
[まんせき] (n,adj-no) sold out, fully occupied
[みまん] (n-suf) less than, insufficient
[ふまん] (adj-na,n) dissatisfaction, displeasure, discontent, complaints, unhappiness, disgruntled
[まんかい] (n,vs,adj-no) full bloom
[まんき] (n,adj-no) expiration (of a term), maturity (e.g. investment)
[まんいん] (n,adj-no) full house, no vacancy, sold out, standing room only, full (of people), crowded
[まんめん] (n-adv,n-t) (the) whole face
[まんてん] (n,adj-no) perfect score
[まんじょう] (n-adv,n-t) unanimous, whole audience
[まんぞく] (adj-na,n,vs) (1) satisfaction, (2) (math) sufficiency
[まんげつ] (n,adj-no) full moon
[えんまん] (adj-na,n) perfection, harmony, peace, smoothness, completeness, satisfaction, integrity


554

キョク, ゴク
きわ.める, きわ.まる, きわ.まり, きわ.み, .める, -.め, .まる

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
poles, settlement, conclusion, end, highest rank, electric poles, very, extremely, most, highly, 10**48
[きゅうきょく] (n,adj-no) ultimate, extreme, final, eventual
[しょうきょく] (n) negative, conservative
[たいきょく] (n) (1) antipodes, (2) other (opposite) extreme, opposite, antithesis
[ごっかん] (n,adj-no) intense cold, mid-winter
[きょくど] (adj-na,n) maximum, extreme, utmost, curvature
[でんきょく] (n) electrode
[ごくらく] (n) (1) (Buddh) Sukhavati (Amitabha's Pure Land), (2) paradise
[なんきょく] (n,adj-no) south pole, Antarctic
[ほっきょく] (n,adj-no) North Pole
[きょくとう] (n,adj-no) Far East
[きょくう] (n,adj-no) extreme right
[ごくじょう] (adj-na,n,adj-no) first-rate, finest quality, the best


555

カン
Strokes: 7
Radicals:
perfect, completion, end
[かんせい] (n,vs) (1) complete, completion, (2) perfection, accomplishment
[かんとう] (n,vs) going the whole distance, pitching a whole game
[かんぜん] (adj-na,n,adj-no) perfection, completeness
[かんそう] (n,vs) running the race, staying the course
[かんばい] (n,vs,adj-no) sold out
[かんこう] (n,vs) completion
[かんけつ] (n,vs) conclusion, completion
[かんち] (n,vs) complete recovery
[かんぱい] (n,vs) complete defeat
[ほかん] (n,vs) complementation, completion
[かんりょう] (n,vs,adj-no) (1) completion, conclusion, (n) (2) (ling) perfective (form, aspect)
[かんぷう] (n,vs) complete blockade (seal), baseball shutout


556

ゾク, ショク, コウ, キョウ
つづ.く, つづ.ける, つぐ.ない

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
continue, series, sequel
[れんぞく] (n,vs) serial, consecutive, continuity, occurring in succession, continuing
[じぞく] (n,vs) continuation
[そうぞく] (n,vs) succession, inheritance
[こうぞく] (n,adj-no) succeeding, following, trailing
[ぞっこう] (n,vs) continuation, continuance, going on, resuming
[ぞくしゅつ] (n,vs) appearance one after another
[てつづき] (n,vs) procedure, (legal) process, formalities
[ぞくへん] (n) continuation, sequel
[だんぞく] (n,vs) intermittent
[せつぞく] (n,vs) (1) connection, attachment, union, join, joint, link, (2) changing trains, (3) (abbr) conjunction
[えいぞく] (n,vs,adj-no) permanence, continuation
[そんぞく] (n,vs) duration, continuance


557

セツ, セチ
ふし, -ぶし, のっと

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
node, season, period, occasion, verse, clause, stanza, honor, joint, knuckle, knob, knot, tune, melody
[せつ] (n) (1) occasion, time, (2) section (of a literary work), verse, stanza, (3) node (of a plant stem), (4) (ling) clause, (5) (taxonomical) section
[ふし] (n) (1) joint, knuckle, (2) tune, melody, (3) knot (in wood), node in a bamboo stem, (4) part, notable characteristic
[かんせつ] (n,adj-no) joints (knee joint, elbow joint, etc.)
[せつやく] (n,vs) economising, saving
調 [ちょうせつ] (n,vs) regulation, adjustment, control
使 [しせつ] (n,adj-no) envoy, embassy, mission, delegate
[せつど] (n) moderation, standard
[じせつ] (n) (1) season, (2) the times, (3) opportunity, occasion
[ふしめ] (n) (1) turning point, critical juncture, (2) knot
[いっせつ] (n) a verse (e.g. in the Bible), stanza, paragraph, passage, a joint, section, a tune, note, strain, measure
[きせつ] (n,adj-no) season
[せつげん] (n,vs) retrenchment, curtailment, economy


558

チュウ
なか

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
go-between, relationship
[なか] (n) relation, relationship
[ふなか] (adj-na,n) discord
[なかがい] (n) brokerage
[なかま] (n) company, fellow, colleague, associate, comrade, mate, group, circle of friends, partner
[なこうど] (n) (1) go-between, matchmaker
[ちゅうさい] (n,vs,adj-no) arbitration, intercession, mediation
[ちゅうかい] (n,vs,adj-no) agency, intermediation
[はくちゅう] (n,vs) matching someone, being equal with
[なかよし] (n,adj-na) intimate friend, close friend, bosom buddy, chum
[なかし] (n) longshoreman, baggageman
[ちゅうしゅう] (n) (1) 15th day of the 8th lunar month
[ちゅうじゅう] (n) (1) 15th day of the 8th lunar month


559

ショウ
まつ

Strokes: 8
Radicals:
pine tree
[まつ] (n) (1) pine tree, (2) highest (of a three-tier ranking system)
[まつば] (n) pine needle
[まつや] (n) Matsuya (department store)
[かどまつ] (n) New Year's pine decoration
[まつばら] (n) pine grove
[まつばやし] (n) pine forest
[あかまつ] (n) Japanese red pine (Pinus densiflora), Japanese umbrella pine, tanyosho pine
[わかまつ] (n) young pine, New Year's symbolic pine decoration
[まつしたでんこう] (n) Matsushita Electric Works
[しょうめい] (n) (pine) torch, flambeau, torchlight
[たいまつ] (n) (pine) torch, flambeau, torchlight
[かつお] (n) skipjack tuna, bonito (Katsuwonus pelamis)


560

サツ, サイ, セツ
ころ.す, -ごろ.し, .ぐ

Strokes: 10
Radicals:
kill, murder, butcher, slice off, split, diminish, reduce, spoil
[あんさつ] (n,vs) assassination
[さつい] (n) intent to kill, intent to murder
[そうさい] (n,vs,adj-no) offsetting each other, plus and minus equal zero, counterbalancing
[たさつ] (n) a murder
[じさつ] (n,vs) suicide
[さっき] (n) thirst for blood
[さつじん] (n,adj-no) murder
[どくさつ] (n,vs) poisoning, kill by poison
[さつがい] (n,vs) killing, murder
[さっしょう] (n,vs) kill and wound
[しゃさつ] (n,vs) shooting to death
[こうさつ] (n,vs) hanging, strangulation


561

トウ
, -, ともしび, とも.す, あかり

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
lamp, a light, light, counter for lights
[ひ] (n) (1) light, lamp, lamplight
[がいとう] (n) street light
[しょうとう] (n,vs) putting out (switching off) the light, extinction
[とうゆ] (n) lamp oil, kerosene
[でんとう] (n) electric light
[とうだい] (n) lighthouse
[とうか] (n) (1) light, lamp, lamplight
[けいこうとう] (n) (1) fluorescent lamp, fluorescent light, (2) person who is slow to react
[かいちゅうでんとう] (n) electric torch, flashlight
[あかり] (n) (1) light, lights, lamp, lamplight
[とう] (n) (1) light, lamp, lamplight
[ともしび] (n) (1) light, lamp, lamplight


562

ヘン
あた.り, ほと.り, -

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
environs, boundary, border, vicinity
[へん] (n) (1) area, vicinity, (2) side (of triangle, rectangle, etc.), (3) circumstances
[しゅうへん] (n) (1) circumference, outskirts, environs, around, in the area of, in the vicinity of, (2) (comp) (computer) peripheral
[ていへん] (n,adj-no) base (geometry, society)
[きしべ] (n) bank (of a river)
[しんぺん] (n) one's person
[きんぺん] (n) neighbourhood, neighborhood, vicinity
[うみべ] (n,adj-no) beach, seashore
[へんち] (n) remote place
[てっぺん] (n) top, summit, apex, scalp
[すいへん] (n) waterside, waterfront
[へんきょう] (n,adj-no) remote region, frontier (district), border(land)
[はまべ] (n) beach, foreshore


563

セツ, ゼイ
.く

Strokes: 14
Radicals:
rumor, opinion, theory
[せつ] (n,n-suf) theory
[でんせつ] (n) tradition, legend, folklore
[せっとく] (n,vs) persuasion
[ゆうぜい] (n,vs) election tour, election campaign, stumping
[ていせつ] (n) established theory
[せっきょう] (n,vs,adj-no) propound, preach, sermon
[せつめい] (n,vs,adj-no) explanation, exposition
[しゃせつ] (n) editorial, leading article
[がくせつ] (n) theory
[しょうせつ] (n,adj-no) novel, (short) story
[りきせつ] (n,vs) insistence, (major) emphasis, stress
[ぎゃくせつ] (n,adj-no) paradox


564

ハン
めし

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
meal, boiled rice
[めし] (n) (1) meals, food, (2) cooked rice, (3) one's livelihood
[あさめし] (n) breakfast
[べいはん] (n) cooked rice
[せきはん] (n) red rice (beans and mochi) for auspicious occasions
[ゆうはん] (n) evening meal
[ゆうめし] (n) evening meal
[ごはん] (n) (1) cooked rice, (2) meal
[すいはんき] (n) rice cooker
[あさごはん] (n) breakfast
[すいはんき] (n) rice cooker
[まんま] (n) cooked rice (baby talk)
[ざんぱん] (n) food scraps, garbage


565

エイ, ヨウ
さか.える, .え, -.え, .える,

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
flourish, prosperity, honor, glory, splendor
[きょうえい] (n) mutual prosperity
[えいこう] (n) glory
[こうえい] (adj-na,n) honour, honor, glory, privilege
[みえ] (n) show, display, appearance, vanity, charm, attraction
[みばえ] (n) show, display, appearance, vanity, charm, attraction
[えいよう] (n,adj-no) nutrition, nourishment
[えいかん] (n) laurels, garland
[はんえい] (n,vs) prospering, prosperity, thriving, flourishing
[えいこ] (n) vicissitudes, ups and downs
[きょえい] (n) vanity, vainglory
[えいよ] (n) honour, honor
[えいようし] (n) nutritionist


566

シツ
うしな.う, .せる

Strokes: 5
Radicals:
lose, error, fault, disadvantage, loss
[しつぼう] (n,vs) disappointment, despair
[とくしつ] (n) advantages and disadvantages, plus and minuses
[しつれい] (n,vs,adj-na) (1) discourtesy, impoliteness, (exp) (2) Excuse me, Goodbye, (vs) (3) to leave, (vs) (4) to be rude
[しつい] (n,adj-no) disappointment, despair, adversity
[しっそく] (n,vs) stall (in flying)
[しつぎょう] (n,vs,adj-no) unemployment
[しっしん] (n,vs,adj-no) faint, trance, swoon, stupefaction
[しつめい] (n,vs) loss of eyesight
[しってん] (n) run charged to the pitcher
[しっぱい] (n,adj-no,vs) failure, mistake, blunder
[かしつ] (n) (1) error, blunder, accident, (2) fault, defect
[しっかく] (n,vs) disqualification, elimination, incapacity (legal)


567

ケツ, ケチ
むす.ぶ, .う, .わえる

Strokes: 12
Radicals:
tie, bind, contract, join, organize, do up hair, fasten
[かんけつ] (n,vs) conclusion, completion
[けつまつ] (n) end, conclusion
[けっか] (n-adv,n-t) result, consequence
[れんけつ] (n,vs,adj-na,adj-no) concatenation, coupling, connection, linking
[けっせい] (n,vs) formation
[しゅうけつ] (n,vs,adj-no) end, close
[けっきょく] (n-adv,n) after all, eventually
[けっしゅう] (n,vs) concentration, regimentation
[けつごう] (n,vs) combination, union, binding, catenation, coupling, joining
[けっしゃ] (n) association, society
[こむすび] (n) sumo wrestler of the fourth highest rank
[けっそく] (n,vs) union, unity


568

,
ころも, きぬ, -

Strokes: 6
Radicals:
garment, clothes, dressing
[ころも] (n) (1) clothes, garment, (2) gown, robe, (3) coating (e.g. glaze, batter, icing)
[ゆかた] (n) yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe)
[いるい] (n,adj-no) clothes, clothing, garments
[いりょう] (n) clothing
[ちゃくい] (n,vs) one's clothes
[いふく] (n) clothes
[はごろも] (n) (1) angel's raiment, robe of feathers, (2) wings of birds or insects, plumage of birds, (3) type of bug
[こくい] (n) black clothes
[はくい] (n) white robe, (doctor's) white gown
[いしょう] (n) clothing, costume, outfit, garment, dress
[だつい] (n,vs) undressing, taking off one's clothes
[いりょうひん] (n) clothing goods


569

ショウ
.る, .らす, .れる

Strokes: 13
Radicals:
illuminate, shine, compare, bashful
[さんしょう] (n,vs) reference, bibliographical reference, consultation, browsing (e.g. when selecting a file to upload on a computer), checking out
[たいしょう] (n,vs) contrast, antithesis, comparison
[しょうめい] (n,vs,adj-no) illumination
[しょうかい] (n,vs,adj-no) inquiry, enquiry, query, reference
[にっしょう] (n) sunlight
[しょうじゅん] (n) alignment
[しょうしゃ] (n,vs) exposure
[たいしょうてき] (adj-na) contrastive
[ざんしょう] (n) afterglow
[かんしょう] (n,vs) meditation, contemplation
[へんしょう] (n,vs) reflection of light (sunlight)
[はんしょう] (n,vs) reflection, influence


570


.ぶ, .ばす, -.ばす

Strokes: 9
Radicals:
fly, skip (pages), scatter
[ひきゅう] (n) fly (ball)
[ひこう] (n,vs) aviation
[ひしゃ] (n) rook or castle (shogi)
[ぎひ] (n) sacrifice fly (baseball)
躍</